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INDONESIA
JK Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by CV. Adiba Aisha Amira
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29879655     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health
JK (Jurnal Kesehatan), menekankan pada penyampaian hasil penelitian ilmiah dan kajian literatur di bidang kesehatan secara umum. JK (Jurnal Kesehatan) menerima dan menerbitkan naskah-naskah tentang kesehatan khususnya; Nutrisi Klinis Gizi Masyarakat Nutrisi Kelembagaan Teknologi Pangan Ketahahanan Pangan Fisioterapi Anak Fisioterapi Geriatri Fisioterapi Kardiovaskular dan Paru Fisioterapi Muskuloskeletal Fisioterapi Olahraga Kesehatan Masyarakat Sanitasi Masyarakat Kesehatan Lingkungan Keperawatan Kesehatan Gigi
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Farmasi
Articles 116 Documents
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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN BAHAYA ROKOK ELEKTRIK (VAPE) PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KOTA MEDAN Kiara Aulia Pelawi; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

The dangers of smoking are an unresolved problem. Many of these individuals ignore the dangers of smoking for health. Some of them smoke because of environmental influences or friendship styles, then there are also those who smoke because of pressure or stress, not a few are just because of trying. Especially now that there are electronic cigarettes where smokers switch to electronic cigarettes for the reason that they can be separated from smoking habits. But in reality, e-cigarettes are just as dangerous for health. The phenomenon that exists today, many young women become users of electronic cigarettes and do not know the dangers of electronic cigarettes. The study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and perception of electronic cigarette (vape) use in adolescent girls in Medan City. This type of research is quantitative research with a descriptive survey approach. Sampling technique using accidental sampling approach. Data was collected using questionnaires through google forms. The results of statistical tests showed p value = 0.278 > α (0.05), there was no relationship between knowledge of the dangers of electronic cigarettes (vape) in women's reamaja. The good and bad behavior of a person in the field of health depends on the level of knowledge possessed. The lower the knowledge of adolescents about the dangers of electronic cigarettes, the more potential to become permanent smokers of electronic cigarettes. Efforts to reduce the use of e-cigarettes among adolescents can be done by increasing their knowledge about the dangers of e-cigarettes through health promotion, with health counseling by Puskesmas and the Health Office.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU MASTURBSASI/ONANI PADA MAHASISWA DI PERGURAN TINGGI KOTA MEDAN Arifin Arifin; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Masturbation behavior is deviant behavior due to dependence on viewing pornographic sites in adolescents, masturbation behavior does not look at age and among both young and old, both men and women. While masturbation is the gratification of sexual desire which is done only for a moment, this research was made to help change the behavior of a teenager who is addicted to masturbation/masturbation. The method used in this journal is quantitative research using a descriptive survey approach which aims to describe the description of masturbation/masturbation behavior in college students in Medan. As for the sample in this study as many as 30 people. The sampling technique uses the Accidental Sampling technique. Data processing was carried out using the SPSS 26.0 application with univariate analysis. This univariate analysis aims to describe the distribution and frequency of the research variables. The conclusion of this study is to show an overview of masturbation behavior among students at tertiary institutions in the city of Medan with a total of 30 respondents by taking samples using an accidental sampling technique in which the sample is collected, namely any patient who meets the researcher by chance and is suitable as a data source. The number of respondents was 30 students with 14 male respondents (46.7%) and 16 female respondents (53.3%), with an average age of respondents namely. 19 years old amounted to 10 people (33.3%), 20 years old 13 people (43.3%), 21 years old 5 people (16.7%) and 22 years old 2 people (6.7%). As for the number of descriptions of masturbation behavior in students for the total category b, it is higher with a frequency of 17 people (56.7%). This shows that there are not too many differences even though they dominate the high category. For category c, the number of frequencies that exist for the description of masturbation/masturbation in college students in the city of Medan dominates the bad category with a total of 18 people (60%). This shows that the description of the bad category is more dominant than the good category. The results of this research can be used as input for related parties to change the pattern of habits that are carried out, and it is hoped that both the campus itself will provide a deeper understanding to change these deviant habits.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENTINGNYA KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) PADA TENAGA KERJA HOUSE KEEPING TERHADAP KINERJA ROOMBOY DI HOTEL Novrizal Ramadan
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

This journal is entitled "Increasing Knowledge About the Importance of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) in House Keeping Workers on Roomboy Performance in Hotels". The goal to be achieved from writing this journal is to find out the efforts to improve Roomboy performance in housekeeping operations, To find out things that must be done in increasing Knowledge About the Importance of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) in House Keeping Workers on Roomboy Performance in Hotels. Based on the discussion in this journal, the author will discuss the concept of Occupational Health and Safety. The problem that the author proposes is how to increase knowledge about the importance of occupational safety and health (K3) in house keeping workers on roomboy performance in hotels so that roomboy performance can be maximized.
TEKNIK INVESTIASI PADA KECELAKAAN KERJA Arvina Putri Utami
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

The number of work accidents in Indonesia in the Southeast Asia region is the second highest. The high number of work accidents is one of the problems that occur in workers and employers. This work accident usually occurs due to factors from the worker himself or the work environment which in this case is the employer's side. In principle, all potential work accidents need to be prevented, one of which is by conducting an investigation. The purpose of this research is to find out the investigative techniques on work accidents. The method used is the Literature Review method (literature study). The research results obtained were physical examination, requesting information and confirmation, checking documents, analytical review, recalculating, (reperforming), net worth method and follow the money. While the findings of the literature review obtained in the first article are the basic causes of accidents from individual factors, work factors and management factors. In the findings of the second article, it was found that the causes of work accidents were a lack of knowledge, attitudes, availability, and supervision of PPE, there was still a lack of awareness from the workforce regarding the responsibilities for using PPE according to the type of work and the risks of the hazards posed. And the findings of the third article found that the cause of work incidents is a lack of attention to safety aspects, for example working at a speed that exceeds the normal limit followed by a careless attitude, printing is synonymous with the use of chemicals in the work process. Therefore, this potential chemical hazard can enter or affect the body of the workforce.
STRATEGI INOVASI PEMBANGUNAN DESA TERTINGGAL DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 DAN PERANANANNYA DALAM KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Muhammad Usamah Yusuf
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

This study was conducted to collect sufficient information on innovation strategies for underdeveloped village development in the era of industrial revolution 4.0 and its in public health. The method used in this study is a literature study that reviewed related journals to answer how innovative strategies for rural development are lagging behind in the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0. The results of this study suggest that the strategy for the development of vulnerable villages should be carried out in stages, calculations are required, and the assistance of all parties is required. All problems in each field must be developed in line with the changes in the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0. In addition to implementing innovation strategies, communities must balance this with computerization or digitization.
FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI SEDIAAN KRIM PELEMBAB DARI SARI BIJI MARKISA UNGU (Passiflora edulis Sims.) DENGAN METODE INFUNDASI Lisa Angrayani; Samran Samran; Sofia Rahmi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Purple passionfruit (Passiflora edulis Sims.) seeds have the potential to produce fatty oil that can be used as a carrier for cream preparations and can moisturize the skin. The cream preparation used in this study was a moisturizing cream. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the purple passion fruit seed extract can be used as a carrier and moisturizing agent in the preparation of moisturizing cream. This research method is experimental, starting with simplicia characterization, extracting purple passionfruit seeds with the infundation method, phytochemical screening, and formulating purple passion fruit seed extract with a concentration of 0; 10; 20; and 30% in moisturizing cream preparations. Evaluation of moisturizing cream preparations carried out included organoleptic examination of preparations and hedonic tests, determination of pH of preparations, stability tests of preparations, emulsion type tests of preparations, and irritation tests. The results of simplicia characterization showed that purple passionfruit seeds contained 3.73% water content; water-soluble extract content of 17.48%; the content of soluble extract in ethanol 16.65%; total ash content of 9.97%; and 0.98% acid insoluble ash content. The results of phytochemical screening showed that purple passion fruit seeds contained alkaloid compounds; flavonoids; saponins; and steroids/triterpenoids. The results of the evaluation of the moisturizing cream preparations showed that the cream was stable, both in terms of color, aroma, shape, and homogeneity in 12 weeks of storage at room temperature; the hedonic test showed that FIII was the preferred formula by the panelists; pH is still in the range of 4.5-6.5; emulsion type w/o; irritation test which showed negative values ​​in volunteers. Based on the evaluation results of moisturizing preparations, purple passion fruit seed extract can be used as a carrier for cream preparations.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU MENGKONSUMSI ALKOHOL (TUAK) TERHADAP KEKEBALAN TUBUH (IMUNITAS) PADA MASYARAKAT DI DESA KAMPUNG TENGAH PANCUR BATU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Suci Wahyuni
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Agustus
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Abstract

Tuak is a traditional alcoholic drink in North Sumatra, especially in the Toba Batak tribe, which contains 4% alcohol. Tuak is made from coconut or palm stems and the water is taken and then mixed with rari. Drinking palm wine is part of a tradition that has been passed down from generation to generation in Kampung Tengah Pancur Batu Village, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province and is very difficult to get rid of in people's habits. Even though alcohol can have a serious impact on health, namely drunkenness, weight gain, high blood pressure, decreased immune system, cancer, heart disease, respiratory problems and liver disorders. The aim of the study was to describe the behavior of consuming alcohol (tuak) on immunity in the people of Kampung Tengah Pancur Batu Village, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. This type of research is qualitative research with a case study method. This research was carried out on the behavior of consuming alcohol (tuak) on immunity (immunity) in the community in Kampung Tengah Pancur Batu Village, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province by collecting data from key informants and supporting informants. The habit of drinking palm wine in the community, the behavior of consuming alcohol (tuak) on immunity (immunity) in the community in Kampung Tengah Pancur Batu Village, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province is included in the heavy category and there is a relationship between perceptions of health and the habit of consuming palm wine in Kampung Tengah Pancur Village. Batu Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) TERHADAP NELAYAN DESA PANTAI CERMIN KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI Ayu Ardillah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Agustus
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Abstract

Occupational safety and health is an activity to create a safe, comfortable work environment and a way to improve the maintenance of the health of workers both physically, spiritually and socially. Occupational health and safety is specifically aimed at preventing or reducing accidents and their consequences, as well as securing vessels, equipment and catches. The survey used a cross sectional approach by taking a sample of 30 fishermen, the tools used were questionnaires and interviews. Based on the results of the study it was found that the level of knowledge about occupational safety and health obtained with less knowledge was 23 people or 76.7%, and sufficient knowledge was 6 people or 20% good only 1 out of 3.3%, obtained as a large nutritional status was not ever experienced hives, namely 18 or 60% and those who suffered from cataracts 10 or 33.6% who had experienced hypertension/diabetes 2 was 6.7%., nutritional status obtained large itchy disease never experienced, namely 18 people or 60 % and those with cataracts 10 or 33.6% who had hypertension/diabetes 2 was 6.7%.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN GANGGUAN FUNGSI PARU PEKERJA INDUSTRI MEBEL Novrizal Ramadan; Saddam Husen; Rizka Adinda Saragih; Reza Pahlevi; Azizah Budiana; Mhd Ibnu Sina; Tri Niswati Utami
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Exposure to dust can cause various occupational diseases resulting in impaired lung function and disability. Various factors that influence the emergence of diseases or disorders of the respiratory tract due to dust are dust factors, which include particle size, shape, concentration, solubility and chemical properties, as well as length of exposure. Every job has potential hazards in the form of occupational diseases. Based on data from the International Labor Organization (ILO) in 2013, 160 workers worldwide experience work-related illness. Impaired lung function is still one of the occupational diseases with an incidence of around one case per 1000 workers each year. Stone mining is a job in the informal sector that has a high risk of occupational lung disease due to inhalation of dust in the work environment. This study aims to determine the factors associated with impaired lung function in workers. The research design uses a literature review in conducting a literature search, the researcher utilizes the Google Scholar database facility with a search strategy using Indonesian keywords. The literature used as a source in this research is only articles/journals published between 2017 and 2022 (5 years), with the criteria of having relevance to the research topic.
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN K3 MARITIM DALAM MENUNJANG SISTEM TRANSPORTASI LAUT DI PELABUHAN BELAWAN Silvia Eliza
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Agustus
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze sea transportation policies at Belawan port in realizing modern maritime highway transportation and increasing development. Research using descriptive-qualitative method. The results of the research are as follows: 1) the Government's policy regarding the sea highway is to navigate goods transportation, guarantee the availability of goods, reduce price disparities and ensure the continuity of services for the implementation of goods transportation to underdeveloped, remote, outermost and border areas; 2) the sea transportation development policy is aimed at increasing the role of the national shipping fleet, both domestic and export-import by imposing the cabotage principle; eliminating illegal levies at ports through increased coordination for all agencies related to the process of loading and unloading of goods and meeting international shipping standards and implementing International Ship and Port Security; restructuring shipping laws and regulations and their implementation, as well as institutions in the sea transportation sub-sector in order to create conditions capable of attracting private interest in the development of sea transportation infrastructure; 3) sea transportation policy is determined as the lifeblood of increasing national development for the smooth flow of people, goods, and information. This policy is to support the achievement of an optimal allocation of economic resources, so that sea transportation services are fairly evenly distributed and affordable to the public's purchasing power.

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