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INDONESIA
JK Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by CV. Adiba Aisha Amira
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29879655     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health
JK (Jurnal Kesehatan), menekankan pada penyampaian hasil penelitian ilmiah dan kajian literatur di bidang kesehatan secara umum. JK (Jurnal Kesehatan) menerima dan menerbitkan naskah-naskah tentang kesehatan khususnya; Nutrisi Klinis Gizi Masyarakat Nutrisi Kelembagaan Teknologi Pangan Ketahahanan Pangan Fisioterapi Anak Fisioterapi Geriatri Fisioterapi Kardiovaskular dan Paru Fisioterapi Muskuloskeletal Fisioterapi Olahraga Kesehatan Masyarakat Sanitasi Masyarakat Kesehatan Lingkungan Keperawatan Kesehatan Gigi
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Farmasi
Articles 116 Documents
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STUDI LITERATUR REVIEW : ANALISIS BAHAYA PENGGUNAAN PESTISIDA TERHADAP KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA PARA PETANI Nurlyani Malau; Susilawati Susilawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Pesticides “are largely characterized as toxic preparations that are used to control intruders that harm people. In the health aspect, pesticides are a significant tool. Mainly used to prevent people from disease vectors, either directly or indirectly, from certain bodies. This research plans to dissect and analyze various records that examine medical conditions that occur in shepherds due to resistance to pesticides. The test strategy used was a recorded survey with optional data obtained from the Science and Innovation Record (SINTA), Google Researcher, PubMed Focal and Sciencedirect information files with a span of 10 years. As a result, 15 objective posts were analyzed. The findings show that most of the farmers use pesticides to control plant hoppers. Overuse and without the use of human defense equipment can result in pesticides passing on to shepherds. Drug exposure can cause various health problems, including anemia, high blood pressure, diabetes mellitus, nervous system problems, hypothyroidism and reproductive problems in women, and fertility problems in men. Exposure to pesticides can also cause tremors and other physical health problems such as skin irritation, dizziness, nausea, coughing up phlegm, headaches and difficulty breathing.
EPIDEMIOLOGI PENYAKIT MENULAR CACAR AIR Nadia Amanda Azwa; Putra Apriadi Siregar; Assyifa Deswita Mrp; Suci Maghfirah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Background;Chickenpox or varicella is a disease caused by the Varicella zoster virus (VZV). This disease is highly contagious, pandemic and seasonal. The mode of transmission is in the form of direct contact with the patient through nasal droplets, or fluid in the vesicles. Even though it is a self-limited disease, the clinical manifestations of this disease can worsen at the age of infants, adolescents, adults, pregnant women or when the patient's immune condition is weak. Prevention of the spread of this disease requires special attention, especially for age groups and certain places that are prone to transmission, for example at schools. The morbidity caused by this disease makes sufferers have to isolate themselves and become unproductive for about one week. Method;This researc using descriptive method, descriptive method is a method in researching the status of a group of people, an object, a set of conditions, a system of thought, or even a class of events in the present. The purpose of this descriptive research is to make a description, description or painting systematically, factually and accurately about the properties, facts and relationships between the phenomena under investigation. Results; Respondents' answers regarding what smallpox is showed that smallpox is an infectious and hereditary disease totaling 240 people, a curse disease 8 people, do not know 18 people. Smallpox is a contagious disease, because it is very easily transmitted, especially if we come into contact with many people with smallpox, or use the same cutlery as him, it will make it easy to contract smallpox.Conclusion;Varicella is caused by VZV (varicellazoster virus) which can be transmitted by inhalation and then will spread hematogenously and lymph nodes. Varicella can cause prodormal symptoms before the appearance of skin lesions, namely fever, malaise, nausea, anorexia, headache.
ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT SEKITAR TENTANG PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) Rosida Sapriani Harahap; Muhammad Raihan Pratama; Putra Apriadi Siregar; Faiqah Adnin Purba
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an acute viral infectious disease caused by the Dengue virus and mainly affects children with sudden high fever with bleeding manifestations and a tendency to cause shock and death. This disease is transmitted through the bite of Aedes aegypti and possibly Albopictus mosquitoes. These two types of mosquitoes are found in almost all corners of Indonesia except for an altitude of more than 1000 meters above sea level. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis techniques. The aim of this study was to produce useful information in an effective and efficient eradication and prevention assessment and planning cycle. The information generated is an assessment of the data collection system, epidemiological description, early warning, monitoring of data system programs, assessing data collection system programs and monitoring trends in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. Data collection can be done through literature studies or reading references. This research also involves interviewing or asking questions to the local community about Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever so that they can find out how many local people are affected by Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever and can find out the knowledge of the local community with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever through filling out data in the questionnaire that has been held. The result of the research that has been done is the lack of public knowledge about how to transmit and prevent dengue hemorrhagic fever. Therefore it is expected that the surrounding health workers will always urge or direct the community towards environmental cleanliness in order to minimize dengue hemorrhagic fever.
EPIDEMIOLOGI PENYAKIT DIARE Dinda Agus Tantri; Dwiyana Mawarni; Fadhlan Al Hafizh Marpaung; Putra Apriadi Siregar; Hairum Nafsiah Purba
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Diarrheal disease is a significant public health problem worldwide, including in certain areas. This study aims to analyze the causes and risk factors for diarrhea in the adult population in the region. The research method involved a cross-sectional survey of 258 randomly selected adult respondents in the area. The results showed that the main cause of diarrhea in the adult population in the region was bacterial infection, mainly by pathogenic Escherichia coli species and Salmonella spp. In addition, viral infections such as Norovirus also contribute to cases of diarrhea. Significant risk factors associated with diarrhea include poor sanitation, lack of access to clean water, inadequate hygiene practices, and consumption of contaminated food or water.Data analysis also revealed that there was a significant relationship between low education, low socioeconomic status, and the incidence of diarrhea. In addition, lifestyle such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and stress also affect the incidence of diarrhea in the adult population. Based on the findings of this study, it is suggested that diarrhea prevention efforts be focused on increasing awareness of the importance of good sanitation, fulfilling access to clean water, and good hygiene practices. In addition, health education programs that educate the public about the risk of lifestyle factors that can cause diarrhea also need to be carried out. This effort is expected to reduce the burden of diarrheal disease in the adult population in the region and improve their quality of life.
GAMBARAN KEJADIAN MALARIA TERHADAP MAHASISWA FKM UINSU Sri Rahayu; Putri Zahra Aminah Lubis; Nizar Zulmi Matondang; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Malaria is a disease that causes death in people all over the world. The global health agency (WHO) states that malaria is still a health problem for countries in the world. Malaria is caused by sporozoa, the genus Plasmodium which consists of the species Plasmodium falciparum. One of the factors that cause malaria is environmental factors that are not good for health, because the environment that supports the development of mosquito bionomics is the physical environment and the biological environment. For this reason, this study used quantitative research methods with data collection techniques using a questionnaire (questionnaire). This research involved 251 respondents who were on average aged 18-23 years who had jobs as students. This malaria study used univariate analysis. Where most of the respondents' answers contained a lack of self-awareness of preventing malaria in the surrounding environment.
PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-USWAH KUALA KABUPATEN LANGKAT Shofiyyah Adilah; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Based on a preliminary study conducted by researchers at the Al-Uswah Islamic Boarding School on June 20, 2023 it was found that the facilities and facilities around the cottage can be seen that some towels were stacked on top of each other out of place, dirty clothes piled up in buckets, lots of clothes hanging inside rooms, dirty bathroom floors, dirty dishes piled up and plastic waste scattered in the wrong place. Many of the students do not wash their hands with soap with running water before eating. The purpose of this study was to determine the Implementation of Clean and Healthy Behavior in Santri at Al-Uswah Islamic Boarding School Kuala Langkat. This study aims to determine clean and healthy living behavior among santri. This research uses qualitative methods by collecting in-depth interview data. Santri have a habit of not washing their hands before eating, leaving their bed in an untidy condition. Santri assume that living in a pesantren is life as it is so they don't care about cleaning the rooms or the environment around the pesantren. Therefore, that attitude must be changed.
KONSEP EPIDEMIOLOGI TERJADINYA DEPRESI DI INDONESIA Putra Apriadi Siregar; Faradilla Diwanta; Nabilah Aprilia Marwa; Elsa Yoreina Purba
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Depression, according to Beck and Alford (2009), is a psychological disorder characterized by deviations in feelings, cognition, and individual behavior. Individuals who experience depressive disorders can feel sad and alone, have decreased self-concept, and show withdrawal behavior from their environment. Not all teenagers succeed in going through the changes that occur during the transition period well; some of them even begin to experience a lot of unpleasant incidents. The uncertainty of adolescents in dealing with various kinds of life conflicts can be one of the factors that causes the potential risk of adolescents experiencing depression to increase. Depression is generally not detected early on and is only discovered after several conflicts occur, including suicide, which is the third leading cause of death in adolescents. The purpose of this study was to find out the attitudes that are signs of depression that occur in adolescents and the problems that accompany them. Some of the attitudes that were the most common signs of depression experienced by research subjects included difficulty concentrating, loss of interest in activities, relatively drastic changes in body weight, and insomnia all night. Meanwhile, the problems experienced by both research subjects, who still have the potential to experience depression, are mostly related to dissatisfaction with appearance, poor academic achievement, receiving unpleasant treatment from other people, both friends and parents, as well as problematic relationships between parents.
SUBSITUSI TEPUNG JAGUNG DAN TERIGU DALAM PEMBUATAN MIE GORENG Hikmathine Osella Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

In Indonesia, many types of noodles have been spread, especially in wet noodles, fried noodles and instant noodles. It is most likely that the basic ingredient for making these noodles is wheat flour which has been imported from abroad, therefore this research aims to utilize corn flour as a substitute for flour. flour in the manufacture of fried noodles. In the process of making noodles, in general, it requires various additional ingredients that have specific purposes, such as shape or volume. Other additional ingredients used for making noodles are salt, water, eggs, and wheat flour. Corn has health benefits for our bodies with its nutritional value. Apart from preparing various dishes, this corn can also be used to make corn milk. Apart from being a delicious drink, corn milk has many health benefits, because milk made from corn will be rich in vitamin E and can help soften and make our skin brighter, as well as B vitamins which help maintain healthy nerves. Daily consumption of milk is one way to combat weight loss (Anonymous, 2019).
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN LAYANAN (PITC) PROVIDER INITIATED TESTING COUNSELING PADA IBU HAMIL Nurmiah Dongoran; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

The number of HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia is still increasing, the national figure until January 2019 was recorded at 326,281 cases. HIV/Aids cases in Medan City are increasing. From 2006 to 2022 there were 8,385 cases recorded. This research is an explanatory research. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. This study uses a correlation analytic design with a cross sectional approach. Information about PITC services is necessary because most of the pregnant women in this study had never received information about PITC services (66.7%), where the majority of respondents were multigravida, so they had not received experience or knowledge about PITC in previous pregnancies.
PENGARUH AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP SIKLUS MENSTRUASI MAHASISWI UIN SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2023 Ayu Carolina; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Menstruation is the beginning of a woman's puberty period where in menstruation there is regular decay of the endometrial layer. This occurs due to complex interactions between the hormone system and several organs of the body, namely the hypothalamus, pituitary, ovaries, and uterus. There are several indicators that can affect the menstrual cycle, namely body mass, anxiety levels, intensity of physical activity, dietary behavior, environmental exposure and work conditions. Physical activity with heavy intensity can affect reproductive hormones, thus affecting the irregular menstrual cycle. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of physical activity on the menstrual cycle of female students of UIN North Sumatra in 2023. Research methods used quantitative methods with quantitative descriptive analysis through a cross-sectional approach. Data were analyzed by univariate test and chi-square test. The instrument of this research is google form. The results obtained from this study were that there was a significant relationship between physical activity and the menstrual cycle because based on the results of the chi-square test, the p-value was 0.010 <0.05. In addition, 47.5% of female students with irregular menstrual cycles and as many as 52.5% were regular. The conclusion that can be drawn is that the intensity of physical activity of female students of UIN North Sumatra 2023 can affect the menstrual cycle itself.

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