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Sahid Teguh Widodo
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Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret Gedung R.Ng. Ranggawarsita PUI Javanologi UNS Jl. Ir. Sutami No.36 A Kentingan, Jebres, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia 57126
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Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 25806122     EISSN : 30251877     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71588
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Art,
Religion Arts Humanities
Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies focuses on the areas relevant to the scope of the interdisciplinary Javanese studies which include social sciences, antrophology, archaeology and history, architecture, and urbanism, economics, education, geography, law, management studies, media and communication studies, political sciences and public policy, population studies, psychology, sociology, technology management, tourism, humanities - arts and culture, dance, historical and civilization studies, language and linguistics, literature, music, philosophy, religious studies and other scopes about Javanese studies
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Javanologi Volume 6 No. 1: Desember" : 10 Documents clear
Initiating the Javanese Methodology: Discourse, Characteristic, and Paradigm Sahid Teguh Widodo; Septi Yulisetiani; Suyatno Suyatno
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Javanologi Volume 6 No. 1: Desember
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71590

Abstract

Java is a cultural center that is quite influential in the Southeast Asian Region. Since centuries ago, Java has always been the center of attention of products of high cultural knowledge and knowledge. The specific purpose of this research is to develop at an early stage the Java methodology. This research is very strategic to do because the data shows that research on the subject of Javanese culture always shows results that are not optimal. On the other hand, the use of Western methodologies is not able to reach the core Javanese values so that Java only be seen from the outer structure. This study seeks to compile the initial stages of the formulation of the Javanese methodology by collecting data from various Javanese sources, including from the informant, written sources, textbooks, Javanese ancient manuscripts, and various existing traditional ceremonies. The results show that (1) Java has a different conception of truth that has an impact on its methodological implications, (2) the Javanese methodology has a different paradigm, (3) the Javanese methodology is authentic in the attitudes, behavior, and ways of the Javanese people in carrying out their cultural life.Keywords: Methodology; Java; research; culture.
The Ecological Wisdom of Banyumas Folklor as Literacy Material for Children Septi Yulisetiani; Detria Nur Aini Sutrisno
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Javanologi Volume 6 No. 1: Desember
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71408

Abstract

This study aims to describe the ecological wisdom contained in Banyumas folklore. The aim is to find out the forms of ecological wisdom of the Javanese people. The data source for this research is Banyumas folklore in the form of stories. Some of these stories include: Asal Mula Sungai Serayu; Kerajaan Dayeuhluhur Cikal Bakal Kabupaten Cilacap; Sepatnunggal; Lengger Dempet; Asal Usul Dusun Sitinggil. The research method used is qualitative with a literary ecological approach. Data were collected by means of literature study and interview techniques. Data analysis techniques were performed using interactive analysis techniques. Data analysis was carried out by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the various forms of ecological wisdom of the Javanese people in Banyumas folklore. The ecological wisdom of the Javanese people in the story includes wisdom in managing natural resources and wisdom in preserving nature. Natural resources are one of the sources of human life. Natural resources are considered as something important in life. For this reason, humans are given teachings to protect natural resources. Utilization of natural resources must be carried out in a balanced way with activities to preserve nature. Efforts to manage and preserve natural resources are hereditary teachings that are conveyed in the story.Keywords: Kearifan ekologis; Folklor; Jawa; Banyumas
Dehumanization of Multicharacter Figures in Ludruk Traditional Art as Symbols of Imperialist Mental Agitation: A Case Study of the Play Sarip Tambak Oso Sugit Zulianto; Juairiah Juairiah
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Javanologi Volume 6 No. 1: Desember
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71592

Abstract

In the story of the ludruk play which is legendary in Java-Indonesia, Sarip Tambak Oso is chased and captured by the invaders. He is claimed to be a criminal who is very humiliated. However, the Javanese people immortalized him as a public figure with character because of his concern and courage in defending the rights of the poor who were wronged by the colonial government. This research has a qualitative approach with a case study type. The main problem is, how is the multi-character of Sarip Tambak Oso's play dehumanized by the colonialists? For this reason, the data source is in the form of documents, both printed (published manuscripts) and electronic (ludruk performances with the play Sarip Tambak Oso). The research data is in the form of language (expressions, words, phrases, sentences) in the story. Next, verbal data is described qualitatively. The results showed that Sarip Tambak Oso had the characters of (1) caring, (2) devotion, (3) nationalism, and (4) religious, and (5) fair. In conclusion, the five characters are necessary when dealing with colonial era invaders. In fact, now, its fluctuating actualization needs to be considered as thoroughly as possible in the millennial era. This is necessary because the dehumanization of the multi-characteristics of public figures is not a natural characteristic of the Javanese nation in the world, except when fighting for national independence, as exemplified by Sarip Tambak Oso in East Java, Indonesia.Keywords: dehumanization, characters, Sarip Tambak Oso, imperialism, ludruk plays, Javanese oral literature
Local Wisdom in the Serat Menak Lare as Teaching Materials in Secondary Schools (A Study of Literature Anthropology) Arief Rahmawan; Mipa Tiyasmala
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Javanologi Volume 6 No. 1: Desember
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71564

Abstract

Local wisdom as part of the cultural values possessed by certain communities is considered as a form of defense of culture against incoming foreign cultures. This study aims to describe (1) the aspects of local wisdom in Serat Menak Lare; (2) the most prominent cultural aspects contained in Serat Menak Lare; (3) the relevance of Serat Menak Lare with Indonesian language learning in senior high school. The research type was descriptive qualitative study with an anthropological literary study approach. The source of data was taken from the book Menak Lare I-IV by R. Ng. Yasadipura I which has been transliterated and translated by Sulistijo HS. The data collection technique used is intensive reading and note-taking. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling which is analyzed by interactive analysis model. The results of the research in the form of local wisdom contained in Serat Menak Lare can be identified in the form of the names of figures, animals, plants, and adjustments to the description of the place setting. The cultural aspects that stand out in Serat Menak Lare are the system of tools and equipment for human life, the arts, and the religious system. Equipment that is often found is palace equipment and war equipment. Local wisdom in the arts is in the form of gamelan musical instruments, dance, and Javanese-style architecture. The religious system found is the nuances of the Islamic religion. Furthermore, Serat Menak Lare is very relevant to be used as an alternative study material of Indonesian language learning in high school/equivalent.Keywords: local wisdom, Menak Lare, literary anthropology
Kejawen Clothes Completed With Kromo Javanese Able Preserving the Culture of Courage in the School Environment Sumiyati Sumiyati; Andayani Andayani; Gunarhadi Gunarhadi
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Javanologi Volume 6 No. 1: Desember
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71593

Abstract

Kejawen clothing is part of the Central Javanese traditional clothing which consists of beskap and kebaya. Beskap is the clothes worn by men and kebaya is the traditional clothes worn by women. The various materials, patterns, and motifs used to make kejawen clothes are able to elevate the wearer's self-image. Kejawen clothing provides a new nuance in education circles in Central Java province which is worn every Thursday starting in 2015. Kejawen is worn by all teachers in schools equipped with Kromo Javanese both to fellow school residents and students during lessons. The Javanese language is currently a language that must be preserved considering that in the technological era, all use millennial languages. The Javanese Kromo language is an innovation carried out by the government in order to preserve eastern culture which prioritizes language politeness traditions. Javanese Kromo language is able to create a realm of communication that provides classification, conditions, socio-cultural background, and individual roles in life. The school environment is an important vehicle for providing real learning from role models regarding polite dress code and polite language procedures for students as the next generation of the nation. This research method uses qualitative, the validation uses theoretical triangulation, the analytical technique used is a qualitative descriptive study with an ethnographic approach. The results show that wearing traditional Kejawen clothing shows pride as a generation in preserving culture. Meanwhile, the use of Kromo Javanese can provide self-confidence, set an example for the next generation in the school environment, be able to adapt and uphold Kromo Javanese as an effort to realize the tradition of language politeness which is fading nowadays.Keywords: Javanese clothing, Kromo Javanese, politeness culture
Assessment of Quality and Technique in Receptive Language Skill in Retelling News in Javanese: Systemic Functional Linguistics Approach Chalimah Chalimah; Yesi Aprilia Yunanda
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Javanologi Volume 6 No. 1: Desember
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71583

Abstract

Finding solution in society in ‘Banjaragung Village’ in East Java seems that the people mostly use Indonesian in official meeting in the event of PKK and even many people prefer using Indonesian than Javanese. This research is conducted to see how good the society in retelling news by using Javanese as well as the technique to see the level of receptive language analyzed with systemic functional linguistics. It can also see how the society maintains Javanese as character principle. The research is done in some steps, namely: giving short materials or pre-knowledge about receptive skill and theory of complex thinking in systemic functional linguistics theory; giving retelling news test; and analyzing as well as reporting the findings to find out the patterns which are used. The findings show that the receptive language skill in society in ‘Banjaragung Village’ in East Java tend to be high as much as 77,85% that can retell the news well in complex clauses by using Javanese.Keywords: Assessment, Receptive Skill, Retelling News, Javanese
Spice Culture in Java as a Revitalization of Ancient Spice Pathways and Future Progress M Baiquni
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Javanologi Volume 6 No. 1: Desember
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71595

Abstract

Java is a rich island originating from the archipelago, a large country that has various contents in it. Inside Borobudur Temple, there are neatly engraved reliefs, which tell various events or stories about teachings for mankind. One of the reliefs depicts a sailor sailing and the presence of merchandise, one of which is spices. The history of the magnitude of the spice route and with the development of the spice trade, several positions have also emerged regarding the superior spice commodities in each region of the archipelago, including the following; Java, Maluku, Banda Island, and others. To strengthen the spice path in this modern era, various efforts were made, one of which was this research. Using literature study methods and peer discussions, data are produced, including; 1. Maritime History of Java and the Archipelago, Commodities, and Spice Routes; 2. The Influence of Javanese Civilization and the Center of the Nusantara Spice Line; 3. Form of Activities and Strengthening of Spice Pathways in Java; and 4. Javanese spices, dishes, drinks, and other spices. These forms are expected to be able to be a successful step in the revitalization of ancient spice pathways and future progress.Keywords: Java, Spice Line, revitalization, future progress
Javanese Batik Motifs and Ornamentation as Objects of Aesthetics and Generative Art with Pseudo-Algorithm Dewi Retno Sari Saputro; Yekti Widyaningsih; Antoni Wibowo
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Javanologi Volume 6 No. 1: Desember
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71586

Abstract

The batik patterns that are known to be fractal are the reality that there are alternative perspectives that exist among Indonesian society and civilization which are unique relative to the general modern perspective. This uniqueness is important considering that fractals are a form of understanding geometry and system complexity. Pseudo-algorithm in batik is an ornamentation process: klowongan-isenharmonization which starts from the smallest fractional elements of batik motifs (fractals), has selfsimilarity and is carried out through iterative computational methods. Batik as a patterned aesthetic object has pseudo-algorithmic depiction rules that can be treated as a generative art form. Batik that can be developed as fractal batik is batik with geometric motifs. Fractals have initiated a change and presented scientific creativity and progressivity in several fields in the form of interdisciplinary. All computational patterns growth to find fractal character in batik can turn into the sources of creativity to create new motifs.Keywords: Javanese batik, ornamentation, Aesthetic, pseudo algorithm
Implementation of Javanese Speech as a Form of Strengthening Local Wisdom for Middle School Teachers in Ngargoyoso District, Karanganyar Regency Basuki Sumartono; Sutarjo Sutarjo; Deniawan Tommy Chandra Wijaya
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Javanologi Volume 6 No. 1: Desember
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71596

Abstract

Javanese speech is a way of someone with special skills in Javanese literature and language who is able to bring events in Javanese society, such as weddings (temanten), death (kesripahan), meetings (pepanggihan), banquets (pasamuan), recitation (pengaosan), stage, and so on. Partner problems experienced, namely (1) there are still Javanese language teachers who have not mastered Javanese speech techniques according to the correct rules; (2) Junior high school Javanese language teachers in Ngargoyoso District have not all mastered Javanese language and literature in Javanese speeches; (3) Not all middle school Javanese language teachers in Ngargoyoso District know and understand paramasastra (phonology, morphology, semantics, syntax), discourse, and Javanese pragmatics; (4) Not all middle school Javanese language teachers in Ngargoyoso Subdistrict master Hamicara (Public Speaking); (5) Not all middle school Javanese language teachers in Ngargoyoso Subdistrict have confidence in giving Javanese speeches. The implementation method used is by using the practice/practice method, listening and elearning where the activity planning is expected to answer Javanese speech skills for junior high school teachers in Ngargoyoso District, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java. Plans for implementing program activities include (1) making video tutorials on examples of Javanese speeches as e-learning materials; (2) Conducting courses/training in Javanese speech by presenting experts; (3) Provide assistance in training in Javanese speech until proficient; and (4) To evaluate gradually. The planned outputs are (1) Publication of service in journals with ISSN or proceedings of seminars with ISBN; (2) Publication of service activities in print or online mass media; and (3) Publication of service in the form of activity videos.Keywords: Javanese speech, local wisdom, middle school, Ngargoyoso, Karanganyar.
Women and Rural Sufism Movements: Portrait of the Female Yassin Pilgrims “Al-Hidayah” Bangunrejo Kidul Village Mibtadin Mibtadin
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Javanologi Volume 6 No. 1: Desember
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71588

Abstract

Religious traditions in rural areas, one of which is yassinan became a medium for women's religious expression through spiritual groups such as the female yassin pilgrims “Al-Hidayah.” How yassin putri “AlHidayah” of Bangunrejo Kidul community in developing personal spirituality and humanity. Descriptive qualitative research methods, using a sociology of religion approach, and data analysis through interactive analysis models include data reduction, data submission, and drawing conclusions. The yassinan tradition is a tradition that has been passed down for generations in the community of Bangunrejo Kidul Kedunggalar Ngawi Village. This tradition has the benefit of two values, namely: first, the religious value in the form of habl min Allah as a religious expression to train and accustom the pilgrims of yassin putri and the community to read kalimah ţayyibah, dhikr, prayer, shalawat, and chant quranic verses intended to get ridho Allah Swt. This tradition is carried out every Thursday in addition to praying for the dead, it also provides spiritual comfort, tranquility, coolness of heart, and increased faith of the community. Second, social values in the form of habl min nas strengthen social ties, strengthen the ropes of silaturrahmi, ngraketake taline kekadangan to realize ukhuwah Islamiyah, ukhuwah wathoniyah, and ukhuwah insaniyah. The existence of an emotional bond of "yassin pilgrims " is able to foster a sense of brotherhood, social interaction, and unity of Muslims in the community of Bangunrejo Kidul Village.Keywords : Rural Sufism, the Female Yassin Pilgrims, Al-Hidayah, Social Piety

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