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Paska Marto Hasugian
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editorjournal@seaninstitute.or.id
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)
Published by SEAN INSTITUTE
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28289463     DOI : -
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) is a peer-reviewed journal regularly published by the SEAN Institute every three months. namely, several research publications to publish multi-disciplinary articles with general topics on engineering, science, agriculture, plantations, forestry and marine.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 32 Documents
Factors Affecting Organic And Non-Organic Rice Production In Muara Bulian District Batanghari Regency Hariono S
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): : January, Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/esaprom.v1i01.127

Abstract

This study aims to determine 1) the factors that influence the production of organic and non-organic lowland rice in Muara Bulian District, 2) to determine the income and income received by organic and non-organic rice farmers in Muara Bulian District. The object of this research is farmers who cultivate organic and non-organic rice in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The sampling method used a census and purposive selection of research areas. Data analysis used multiple regression analysis. The results showed that the factors that significantly affect the production of organic and non-organic lowland rice were four variables, namely fertilizer (X4), seeds (X1), labor (X5) and pesticides (X3). The average income received by organic rice farmers is Rp. 21,402,500 while non-organic rice farmers are Rp. 16,654,761. The income received by organic rice farmers is Rp. 17,879,913.6 while non-organic rice farmers are Rp. 13,089,941.3. The income and income of organic rice farmers is greater than that of non-organic rice farmers. So it is concluded that the existing production factors affect the production of organic and non-organic lowland rice in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency. The income and income of organic rice farmers is greater than that of non-organic rice farmers. So it is concluded that the existing production factors affect the production of organic and non-organic lowland rice in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency. The income and income of organic rice farmers is greater than that of non-organic rice farmers. So it is concluded that the existing production factors affect the production of organic and non-organic lowland rice in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency.
Analysiss Added Value Of Wood Yam As A Raw Material For Cassava Chips In Karanganyar Regency (Case In Kub Wanita Tani Makmur) Oxy Valentina
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): : January, Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/esaprom.v1i01.129

Abstract

The agricultural sector in the perspective of agribusiness with its role in the national economy provides several things that show advantages that can be considered. These advantages include added value in agro-industry. The cassava chips business at KUB Wanita Tani Makmur is one of the businesses in Karanganyar Regency which is managed simply with the use of limited technology. This study aims to determine the profit, efficiency and added value of processing cassava into cassava chips in Karanganyar Regency. . The basic research method used is descriptive method. The location of the research was determined purposively, namely KUB Wanita Tani Makmur Karanganyar Regency on the grounds that the members of KUB Wanita Tani Makmur in processing cassava are different, namely soaking cassava that has been half-cooked. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data with observation, interview and recording techniques. The data analysis method used is business analysis to determine the magnitude of the efficiency gain and added value. The results showed that the profit received from the business of processing cassava into cassava chips in one production process for members of KUB Wanita Tani Makmur from raw cassava to cassava chips totaled Rp. 10,375.61. Meanwhile, in KUB Wanita Tani Makmur, the profit received from cassava chips until they are cooked (cassava chips) is Rp. 1,610,418.99. The business efficiency of processing raw cassava to -finished cassava chips in Karanganyar Regency for members of KUB Wanita Tani Makmur is 1.11. Meanwhile, the efficiency of processing cassava chips until they are cooked at KUB Wanita Tani Makmur is 1.68. Processing of raw cassava into -finished cassava chips carried out by members of KUB Wanita Tani Makmur gave a gross added value of Rp. 52,043.74, net added value of Rp. 50,558.25, value added per raw material of Rp. 979.55/kg and added value per raw material. labor amounting to Rp 3,097.84/JKO.
Optimization Compresion Strength Of Concrete Using The Deterministic System With Simpleks Method Tri Handayani; Febry Mandasari; Ellysa Ellysa; Andi Asnur Pranata MH
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID),July
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/esaprom.v1i02.339

Abstract

Scientific computing is the field of science that studies mathematical models and quantitative analysis related to involving the use of computersto assist planners in making decisions. The purpose of this research is to determine the compressive strength of concrete with 2 samples of normal concrete specimens that have K-200 and K-300 quality. This research method is carried out by conducting direct research in the laboratory and optimizing concrete compressive strength with the deterministic system of the simplex method. The Simplex method is used to find the optimal value of a linear program that involves many constraints and many variables (more than two variables). Based on the results of research in the laboratory, the K-200 quality concrete compressive strength of 167 kg / cm2 and K-300 quality concrete obtained 195 kg / cm2 compressive strength, while based on the data obtained through optimization with the simplex method it is known that for K-200 concrete quality a compressive strength of 116.5 kg / cm2 was obtained with material requirements of cement 10.56 kg, water 2.11 kg, fine aggregate 31.73 kg and coarse aggregates 13.05 kg. For K-300 quality concrete, compressive strength is 648.6 kg / cm2 with material requirements cement 2.4 kg, water 1.62 kg, fine aggregate 20.15 kg and crude aggregate 25.04 kg. The value of compressive strength in K-300 concrete is due to the amount of coarse aggregate material used which is much greater than the mix design, which is 25.04 kg. With the magnitude of the compressive strength value followed by the magnitude of material requirements reaching 2 times greater when compared with the results of mix design
Analysis Of Motor Chiller Safety System In Store Building Ismail Ismail
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): : January, Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/esaprom.v1i01.1403

Abstract

Security of the chiller is very necessary, especially to protect the motor from interference so that it can also protect the chiller from damage that occurs, in addition to protecting the surrounding environment and living things (humans). Disturbances that arise in the chiller can be caused by current and voltage, unstable loads on the motor or from its environment; This can cause damage to the motor, fire and death. The safety equipment used in the chiller motor safety system can be in the form of circuit breakers (MCCB and ELCB) or Phase Failure Relay (Motor Saver). MCCB is used as short circuit, overload and overcurrent protection; ELCB for leakage current; while the Motor Saver is used for safety of less/over voltage, asymmetrical voltage.
Utilization Of Exhaust Air Conditioning In Apartments For Hot Water Supply: Overview Of Economic Aspects Andreas Andreas
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): : January, Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/esaprom.v1i01.1404

Abstract

The economic crisis that has hit almost all parts of the world has forced everyone to rethink their own economic arrangements. One thing to consider is the use of hot water. Not by eliminating it, but by looking for other alternatives to produce hot water. The heat-generating system that is widely used by the community is the electric water heater. On the one hand, this system works effectively because it can produce hot water with a maximum temperature of 750C. But on the other hand this system is not economical, because the electricity costs are very large. An alternative that can be given is the use of Air Conditioning Water Heater. Compared to the use of other types of water heaters, hot water produced by ACWH can be said to be "free hot water" because it is produced by utilizing the exhaust heat of the air conditioner and does not require additional electricity costs. The purpose of this research is to determine the most economical type of water heater. The research includes variations in the price of water heaters on the market and the electricity costs paid. From the results of the research, it was found that the most economical type of water heater is ACWH PK with an accumulated electricity cost of Rp. 5.010.300,- in the first year to Rp. 15.003.008,- in the 10th year. The results of this study are expected to be a solution to the economic crisis that hit almost the whole world. In addition, the ACWH system is also environmentally friendly and can reduce global warming because it does not consume energy and utilizes waste heat as its energy source.
Experimental Study Of The Performance Of The Thermal Energy Water Pump Using Tilled Evaporator Christian Halim
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): : January, Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/esaprom.v1i01.1405

Abstract

Water is one of the important or basic needs for human life. The availability of water in Indonesia is an advantage that our nation has that has not been optimized. Generally, water pumps are driven by electrical energy, but it is possible to be driven by other energy, namely petroleum energy (with a combustion motor). Alternative energy that can be used is thermal energy. Thermal energy can come from coal, solar energy, geothermal or waste heat from industries that are no longer used. The purpose of this study was to determine the discharge, pump power and maximum efficiency. The working fluid used is diethyl ether. The heat comes from an electric stove which will heat the working fluid, namely diethyl ether. The variables measured were temperature, volume and pumping time. Variables that are varied are variations in the height of the pumping head, (1) 170cm, (2) 244cm and (3) 325cm. Variations in the volume of diethyl ether in the reservoir tube, (1) 653ml, (2) 717ml and (3) 844ml. Variations in the volume of compressed air in the compressed tube, (1) 5.49 liters, (2) 4.71 liters, and (3) 3.14 liters. Variations in the use of compressed air tubes, (1) one compressed air tube and (2) two compressed air tubes. The results showed that the maximum discharge of 0.63 liters/minute was obtained at variations in the height of the pumping head 1.7m, ether volume 653ml, compressed air volume 3.14 liters, and using one compressed air tube. The maximum pump power of 0.185 watt and the maximum pump efficiency of 0.047% were obtained at variations in pumping head height of 3.25m, volume of ether 653ml, compressed air volume of 3.14 liters, and using one compressed air tube.
Comparison Of Feasibility Of Concrete And Asphalt Road With Analityc Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method Agus Apriyanto
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID),July
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/esaprom.v1i02.1406

Abstract

This study specifically tries to apply the AHP (analytic hierarchy process) method in the interest of formulation and decision making in the field of engineering, especially for evaluating the comparison of road construction feasibility between asphalt and concrete roads. It is hoped that through this study it can be proven that the AHP method, which is widely used in management decision making, is reliable enough to be applied in engineering and engineering, so that it can assist policy makers in the process of making objective decisions, especially in government circles. This study method includes data collection and analysis methods. For data collection, this study uses a questionnaire method that contains questions related to technical and non-technical factors that are used to assess the feasibility of a road. A total of 16 questions in the questionnaire. Questionnaires were distributed randomly to around 30 respondents who were divided into various groups such as the Department of Highways, consultants, university lecturers, contractors and the general public around the Demak – Godong highway. The results of the questionnaire in the form of answers from respondents were then recapitulated and searched for the dominant answer for each question. The dominant answer is then scored based on the Saaty rating scale. These values ​​are then formed matrices with certain patterns. The AHP method was then applied to analyze these matrices. The results of calculations using the AHP method are in the form of eigenvectors where each value in the vector indicates the value of the proposed alternative (in this case asphalt and concrete construction). From the results found in the analysis, recommendations can then be given as follows: 1) Changes in construction from asphalt to concrete as is currently being carried out on the Demak – Godong highway need to be supported considering that in many ways concrete construction is more feasible than asphalt construction. from this study and 2) the data for the AHP method in this study rely on respondents' assessments of the proposed factors, because the assessments will vary greatly from one another (as indicated in the frequency distribution of the data), the increase in the number of respondents with wider sources involving experts needs to be done in order to maintain data consistency.
Redesign Of The Peanut Huller To Increase Productivity Wahyu Adi Nugroho Nugroho
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID),July
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/esaprom.v1i02.1407

Abstract

The health and safety of workers is very important, especially for home industries such as the peanut peeling industry. During work, workers feel soreness in the back, waist, arms, wrists and elbows. Therefore, it is necessary to do research on this matter. This study aims to increase productivity by redesigning the peanut peeler machine. In redesigning a work facility in the form of a peanut machine, things that need to be considered are the anthropometry of the operator's body size, complaints during work, the time of the peanut peeling process and heart rate during work. To determine the effect between the treatment before and after the design, a comparison test was conducted using the Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed that the standard time in the conditions before the design was 0.102 hours/kg and the standard output was 29.5 kg/hour. Meanwhile, after the design of 0.023 hours/kg and the standard output is 130.5 kg/hour with an increase in standard output of 101 kg/hour. Energy consumption after working in conditions before design is 4.58 Kcal/minute and after design is 3.7 Kcal/minute with a decrease in energy consumption level of 0.88 Kcal/minute.
Planning Of Highquality Concrete Mixtures With Additional Superplasticizer And The Effect Of Partial Cement Replacement With Fly Ash Fandhi Hernando
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID),July
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/esaprom.v1i02.1419

Abstract

Various studies and experiments in the field of concrete were carried out as an effort to improve the quality of concrete, material technology and implementation techniques obtained from the results of these studies and experiments were intended to answer the increasingly high demands on the use of concrete and overcome the obstacles that often occur in the implementation of the work. in the field. One way to increase the strength of concrete is to increase its compaction, which is to minimize the pores or cavities that form in the concrete. The use of admixtures can help solve these problems. The purpose of this study was to obtain the compressive strength of high-strength concrete and to determine the effect of the replacement of fly ash and the addition of a superplasticizer on the compressive strength of concrete. The composition of the Supeplasticizer mixture used in this study was 0.6% for all variations and the replacement of fly ash was 0%, 20%, 25%, 30% and 35% of the cement weight. The test object used was cylindrical in shape, the planned concrete quality was 65 MPa which was tested at the age of 28 days with treatment prior to testing. This study tested concrete with cylindrical specimens for compression test (diameter 150 mm and height 300 mm) as many as 50 samples and consisted of 5 variations and each variation was 10 samples. From the research, it was found that the highest compressive strength of concrete was found in the 20% Fly Ash replacement concrete mixture, which was 59.095 MPa and the lowest concrete compressive strength was found in the 30% Fly Ash replacement concrete mixture, which was 42.927 MPa. That with the replacement of 20% Fly Ash has a higher compressive strength compared to other Fly Ash mixed concrete variations. Mixture with a high degree of workability has a great risk of bleeding, this occurs in all concrete samples.
Yarn Winning Machine Design Joko Santoso
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) Vol. 2 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID), July
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/esaprom.v2i02.1421

Abstract

A mop is a very simple tool, but it is very much needed in society, especially to help with household work. In this final project the author tries to make a thread roller to process the manufacture of mops. The basic material for making mops is 0.85 cotton yarn and the waste material is clothing waste. The design of a tool with results that can support the need for the manufacture of basic materials in the production of mops, which is expected to be useful for the textile industry, which can meet market needs and can be used as a home industry so that it can improve people's living standards. In the design of the Yarn Winding Machine above, it can be produced: the diameter of the driving pulley is 100 mm and the diameter of the pulli being driven is 100 mm. The ratio of the pulli on the drive shaft to the pulli being driven is 1: 1, the main shaft of 19 mm can deliver 144 watts of power. These machines have a transmission system driven by an electric motor HP/1400 rpm/1 phase by using a large pulley of 210 mm with a small pully diameter of 45 mm. Belts used with L = 813 mm with a total of 2 pieces can connect a power of 144 watts.

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