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MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review Jl. Ki Hajar Dewantara 15A Iringmulyo, Metro Timur, Kota Metro, Lampung Telpon: 0725-41507, Fax: 0725-47296 Fakultas Syariah IAIN Metro
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MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro Lampung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2986528X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32332/milrev.v2i1.6881
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
MILRev Is a scientific law journal with a focus on studies in the field of Islamic law, starting from fiqh, fatwa, or qanun (laws, shariah regional regulations, compilations of Islamic laws). The aim is to develop knowledge in the field of Islamic law, in order to be able to respond to the needs of the wider community for scientific and contemporary Islamic law studies. This journal is intended for academics, researchers, and practitioners, who conduct research on Islamic law, both normative (library) and empirical (socio-legal) research. This journal is published twice a year and involves editorial teams, reviewers, and writers from within and outside the country
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 2 No 1 (2023): MILREV: Metro Islamic Law Review" : 6 Documents clear
COMPARISON OF THE CONCEPTS OF DEMOCRATIC AND SHURA SYSTEMS OF GOVERNMENT Irhamdi Nasda
MILRev : Metro Islamic Law Review Vol 2 No 1 (2023): MILREV: Metro Islamic Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/milrev.v2i1.6862

Abstract

The concept of a system of government of Democracy and Shura is often debated. Opinions related to the Islamic system of government are interconnected with the democratic system arises because in Islamic government, there is a concept of shura which is considered the same as the concept of democracy. Shura is a constitutional principle in Islamic nomocracy because, at the time of the Prophet SAW, the application pattern varied, then in the development of Islamic government. At the same time, democracy can be interpreted as a government managed by the people in a society. The people are important as the source of sovereignty and power. In this study, researchers describe the similarities and differences between democratic and shura government systems. In this study, the author used library research data collection techniques. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the difference between democratic and shura government systems is the source of democracy. The voice of the people is the legitimacy of the voice of God. Whereas in Shura, God's voice must be the people's voice. The similarity of the concept of shura with the idea of democracy is that they both recognize and respect the right of each individual to express an opinion. Conversely, both have the principles of equality, freedom, and justice in deliberation. Keywords: shura, democracy, government, system.
THE PROBLEM OF THE JAKARTA HIGH COURT DECISION NUMBER 10 / PID. SUS-TPK/2021/PT DKI AGAINST Dr. PINANGKI SIRNA MALASARI, S. H., M. H Nur Rahmah
MILRev : Metro Islamic Law Review Vol 2 No 1 (2023): MILREV: Metro Islamic Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/milrev.v2i1.6930

Abstract

Abstract: Corruption is an extraordinary crime, and efforts to eradicate it must be taken seriously. In deciding corruption cases, judges must consider the consequences of the defendant's actions. Judges can decide cases, but this freedom is not absolute; the community must consider it. Thus, judges cannot act arbitrarily in deciding cases. Decree Number 10/Pid.Sus-TPK/2021/PT DKI regarding corruption cases committed by the Pinangki Prosecutor's Office has juridical considerations regarding the gender of the accused, which is used as one of the reasons for the reduction. The duration of detention is from 10 to 4 years. Therefore, many parties consider the consideration and consideration of Decision Number 10/Pid.Sus-TPK/2021/PT DKI is wrong. This study aims to analyze the validity of judges' decisions based on criminal liability and the validity of judges' rulings and court decisions. The results of this study show that the judge's consideration and verdict against the Pinangki Public Prosecutor are unreasonable. Keywords: Pinangki, Judge's Verdict, Corruption
IMPACT OF UKRAINA AND RUSSIA WAR PERSPECTIVE ON ISLAMIC HUMANITARIAN LAW Al Aufa
MILRev : Metro Islamic Law Review Vol 2 No 1 (2023): MILREV: Metro Islamic Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/milrev.v2i1.6881

Abstract

The conflict between Ukraine and Russia has become a global discussion. This conflict has occurred since early 2014 based on the armed conflict in Eastern Ukraine, then coupled with the Crimea crisis and the overthrow of Viktor, which triggered a battle with the Russian government until it was divided into two groups: the pro-EU group and the pro-Russian group. Apart from the crime crisis, on February 24, 2022, the conflict between Russia and Ukraine began again after NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) tried to expand its membership into Eastern Europe by withdrawing Ukraine as a target. The conflict between these two countries, of course, had a significant impact on the global economy. Especially in Indonesia, although it is freely active. Regarding exports, Indonesia experienced a decline in non-oil and gas, then wheat imports, experiencing obstacles, causing an increase in food prices. Therefore, this forced Indonesia to show its attitude towards the conflict between Russia and Ukraine because the effects caused greatly affected various systems in Indonesia. Keywords: war, state,law, Islamic
PORNOGRAPHY IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC CRIMINAL LAW Redhina Aulia; Retanisa Rizqi
MILRev : Metro Islamic Law Review Vol 2 No 1 (2023): MILREV: Metro Islamic Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/milrev.v2i1.7354

Abstract

Social media is currently overgrowing, which certainly impacts people's lifestyles. However, these advances are often exploited, with cyberporn being one example. This essay seeks to evaluate and critique pornography from the point of view of Indonesian Islamic criminal law. Examining the application of criminal sanctions for pornography by Islamic criminal law, as well as the reasons why it is created and prohibited, is the aim of this study. This study examines laws and regulations with a normative legal approach. It is the study of normative juridical law. This research data set comes from legal sources. The research findings suggest several behaviors, weaknesses in judgment, constitutive consequences, additional circumstances, additional requirements for a criminal prosecution, and additional requirements for punishment that fall under the category of pornography crimes of Islamic criminal law. Criminal sanctions in Islamic law allow adultery and ta'zir as punishment for pornography offenders. Criminal acts in pornography include various forms, including sounds, moving images, animations, cartoons, conversations, body movements, and public performances containing sexual exploitation or obscene content that violates the norms of social decency.
INTERPRETATION OF VERSES ON WOMEN IN ISLAMIC LAW POLITICS Amalia Lathifah
MILRev : Metro Islamic Law Review Vol 2 No 1 (2023): MILREV: Metro Islamic Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/milrev.v2i1.6872

Abstract

In organizing a government in a democratic country, it must represent women's participation and embrace the aspirations of all levels of society because the aspirations of women that will be conveyed are the needs expected by different communities and must not be impartial. How can women be represented if there is still a shortage of female legislators? Therefore, patriarchal culture must be eliminated from public life, especially in politics, because basically, everyone has the opportunity and position to enter politics without male legitimacy having the right to do so. Gender equality aims to equal participation of men and women in decision-making processes and various areas of life, both in public and domestic services. Keywords: women, politics, power.
A FEMALE LEADERS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC LAW AND LEGAL REGULATIONS Edy Sutrisno; Ahmad Fanani; Marsidi Marsidi
MILRev : Metro Islamic Law Review Vol 2 No 1 (2023): MILREV: Metro Islamic Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/milrev.v2i1.6879

Abstract

The leader is a profession with the functions and duties of representing the government in recording and supervising marriages. Then how women become penghulu seen from Islamic law and legislation. This writing uses library research method with a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of this discussion state; First, from a juridical-normative perspective, if women are appointed as penghulu, their position will be questioned if they carry out their duties as guardian judges, which in fiqh must be a man. Second, it is considered that there are still problems in entering the public sphere for women, such as supervising and recording marriages in the mosque while she is in an impure condition, and attending marriage contracts which are carried out outside the office and outside working hours. Then in PMA Number 20 of 2019 concerning Marriage Registration, it has been explained that the leader can be held by both men and women. Likewise, in the Minister of Administrative Affairs Regulation Number 9 of 2019 concerning the Functional Position of Penghulu, it also does not require that the Penghulu must be held by a male Penghulu.

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