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Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
ISSN : 30310164     EISSN : 30310156     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Physics Social Sciences
psikologi umum, seperti klinis, pendidikan, sosial, industri dan organisasi, atau tema lain seperti psikologi positif dan pribumi.
Arjuna Subject : Psikologi - Psikologi Klinis
Articles 31 Documents
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Analisis Hubungan Aspek Spiritual Dengan Tingkat Kualitas Hidup Lansia Kabupaten Gorontalo Elsa Rosemalla
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

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Abstract

According to WHO (2019), in the Southeast Asia region the elderly population is 8% or around 142 million people. In 2050 it is estimated that the elderly population will increase 3 times from 2013. In 2000 the number of elderly is around 5,300,000 (7.4%) of the total population, while in 2010 the number of elderly is 24,000,000 (9.77%) of the total elderly reached 28,800,000 (11.34%) of the total population. Data from the Central Bureau of Statistics shows that the elderly population in Indonesia in 2007 amounted to 18.7 million people, then in 2010 it increased to 23.9 million people (9.77%). In 2020 it is predicted that the number of elderly people will reach 28.8 million (11.34%). Based on data from the Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Health (2019), Indonesia is entering a period of aging population, where there is an increase in life expectancy followed by an increase in the number of elderly people. Indonesia has experienced an increase in the number of elderly people from 18 million people (7.56%) in 2010, to 25.9 million people (9.7%) in 2019, and is expected to continue to increase in 2035 to 48.2 million people (15.77%).
Analisis Adekuat Antara Asupan Vitamin D Dengan Demensia Pada Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Aqilla Squeare Fauzi
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

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Abstract

Based on population projection data, it is estimated that in 2017 there will be 23.66 million elderly people in Indonesia (9.03%). The number of elderly people is predicted in 2020 (27.08 million), 2025 (33.69 million), 2030 (40.95 million) and 2035 (48.19 million) (Ministry of Health RI, 2017). The prevalence of dementia (per 1000 people) in Indonesia in 2005 was 191.4 incidents, in 2020 it is estimated to be 314.1 incidents, and will increase in 2050 to around 932 incidents. The data obtained in the work area of ​​the Telaga District Public Health Center were 134 elderly, of which 38 had dementia. From the results of interviews obtained from health workers at the puskesmas and families, they said that often the elderly forgot many activities such as bathing, taking medicine and others, so the family had to remind them to take a bath, take medicine and so on. Further interviews conducted by researchers on the elderly, some said that they rarely consume vitamins, especially vitamin D, are lazy to exercise, do light activities or sunbathe every morning which can increase the risk of developing dementia.
Penelitian Hubungan Pengetahuan Perawat Dengan Penanganan Awal Pasien Trauma Dada Di Ugd Agatha Marella Thoms
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

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Abstract

Trauma requires immediate and appropriate treatment. Because if the handling is not right or wrong it will result in further complications, such as infection, damage to nerves and blood vessels so that it can result in further soft tissue damage. Knowledge is the result of knowing and this has happened after a person runs his senses on a certain object. This sensory process occurs based on the five senses of every human being, namely the sense of sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch (Notoadmodjo, 2014).
Hubungan Motivasi Dengan Kinerja Perawat Di Ruang Rawatinap Taleetha Kinan Yulia
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

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Abstract

A hospital is an institution or health service organization with broad and comprehensive functions, dense in expertise and capital intensive. Hospitals carry out broad functions so they must have resources, both capital and experienced and professional humans. Nursing service is part of the health service system in hospitals which has the function of maintaining the quality of service, which is often used as a barometer by the community, in assessing the quality of hospitals, thus demanding the professionalism of nurses in their work as shown by the results of the performance of nurses, both implementing and nursing nurses. management in providing nursing care to clients. Maximum implementation of nurse work in quality health services occurs when the nursing care implementation system supports professional nursing practice according to standards (RI Law No. 38, 2014). Motivation is the factors that exist within a person that move and direct his behavior or encouragement that causes him to do something or do something to satisfy individual needs to achieve certain goals (Rini, 2015).
Analisis Pengaruh Pengetahuan Ibu Terhadap Waktu Pemberian Mp-Asi Pada Anak Usia 6-24 Bulan Wendy Kayrani Wafiq
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

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Abstract

Complementary food for ASI (MP-ASI) is food or drink that contains nutrients, which is given to infants to meet nutritional needs other than breast milk. Complementary food for breastfeeding given to infants must contain sufficient micronutrients to meet needs that are not met by breast milk alone. But until now the provision of MP-ASI to babies less than 6 months in Indonesia is still a health problem that needs attention, because there are still many mothers who give solid food to babies before the baby is 6 months old (Heryanto, 2017). According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2017, only about 40% of babies aged 0-6 months worldwide are exclusively breastfed, while 60% of other babies have received MP-ASI when they are less than 6 months old. This illustrates that exclusive breastfeeding is still low, while the practice of giving MP-ASI in various countries is still high. The data based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) shows 37.3% of babies aged 0-5 months get exclusive breastfeeding, 9.3% get partial breastfeeding and 3.3% get predominant breastfeeding. Predominant breastfeeding is a pattern of breastfeeding where the baby besides getting breast milk is also given a little water. Partial breastfeeding is a pattern of breastfeeding where the baby besides getting breast milk is also given artificial food such as formula milk, porridge or other food before the baby is exactly 6 months old which is given continuously or always given breast milk (prelacteal). The prelacteal food most often given to newborns is formula milk (79.8%) (Ministry of Health RI, 2018).
Perkembangan Kognitif Masa Anak-Anak Awal Fauziah Nasution; Rahmi Aulia; Innaya Rahmadhini Edith; Nurjannah Rangkuti; Bima Khoirur Rozzaq
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v2i1.44

Abstract

This journal discusses cognitive development during early childhood. The aim of writing the journal is to find out how cognitive development occurs during early childhood, the advantages of cognitive development during early childhood, as well as language abilities and other cognitive abilities. The method used is literature study, namely by searching for materials and references from books, journals and articles. The results show that the early childhood period is called preoperational, this period starts from the age of 2 to 7 years. Preoperational uses symbols, categorization, and numbers. Other cognitive abilities are life, death, bodily functions, space, weight, numbers, time, social impressions, beauty and cuteness.
Perkembangan Fisik Anak Dan Psikososial Remaja Ulfa Hermaini; Fauziah Nasution; Risqi Aulia Safitri; Qisti Aqila Rahma; Habib Munawir Hasibuan
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v2i1.49

Abstract

This paper aims abnalyze The physical and psychosocial development of children and adolescents is a broad topic and complex. Children begin to develop the ability to think, learn, and remember, and begin to develop the ability to control emotions and interact with people other. In adolescence, individuals experience a transition between childhood and adulthood adult life is characterized by biological growth and development and psychological. Children's physical and psychosocial development of adolescents can begin with an explanation of the importance of understanding physical and psychosocial development during childhood and adolescence. Matter This is because this period is a very important period in a person's life, in where many significant changes and developments occurred. Additionally, understanding of Physical and psychosocial development during childhood and adolescence is also very important for parents, teachers and health workers in providing appropriate care and upbringing. Physical development during childhood and adolescence includes growth and development of body organs, nervous system, and motor abilities. Meanwhile development Psychosocial includes emotional, social and cognitive development. During childhood, Physical and psychosocial development is greatly influenced by the environment and upbringing accepted. Meanwhile, during adolescence, physical and psychosocial development is influenced by internal and external factors, such as hormonal changes, social environment, and pressure from friends peer. In discussing children's physical development and adolescent psychosocial development, it needs to be emphasized that each individual has different developments, depending on factors which influences it.
Pentingnya Dukungan Keluarga Dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Mental Mahasiswa Prodi Bimbingan Penyuluhan Islam Ahmad Labiq; Nashcihah Nashcihah; Siti Hulaiyah
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v2i1.51

Abstract

The family is the smallest unit of society consisting of the head of the family and several people who are gathered and live in one place under one roof in a state of interdependence. This research aims to find out what things families can do for their children who are do studies at one of the UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta and how important this is. The method in this research uses qualitative methods. Qualitative data was obtained by conducting in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGD) with several students who will become informants. The results of the research show that the conclusion of this research is families have a very important role in creating a supportive environment for the welfare of their children's mental health. According to them, family is the best support system which has the most important role in providing full support which makes them even more enthusiastic.  
Hubungan Penggunaan Gadget Dengan Interaksi Sosial Anak Usia (3-5 Tahun) Asrina Pitayanti; Kuswanto Kuswanto; Nashrul Wahyu Suryawan
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v2i1.82

Abstract

The use of gadgets in children requires important attention for all parents because it influences the disruption of children's social interaction patterns, gadgets become a strong thing in children's memories. They use gadgets to watch YouTube, games, TikTok, listen to children's songs, cartoons, etc. When using gadgets, children tend to be engrossed in themselves, ignoring their surroundings, which has an impact at school, children prefer to play alone, when they try to call or talk to them, these children tend to remain silent, don't answer, don't look at the person they are talking to, children tend to be shy. , not confident. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between gadget use and social interaction in children aged 3-5 years. The research design that will be used to identify the relationship between gadget use and children's social interactions is an observational analytical design using a cross-sectional approach. The independent variable or what is called independent from this research is the use of gadgets in PAUD age children, while the dependent variable or what is usually called dependent from this research is the social interaction of children aged (3-5 years). The sample for this research is: In this study, the sample used was as many as respondents from all children aged (3-5 years) in PAUD Kuwiran Village, Kare District, Madiun Regency, totaling 42 children/students. The sampling technique in this study used the Simple Random Sampling research technique. The research instrument used is a closed questionnaire which will be given to the respondent's parents. The use of gadgets among children aged (3-5 years) is high for 26 children (68.4%). Social Interaction in Children Aged (3-5 Years) is moderate for 25 children (65.8%). There is a significant relationship of -0.362 which is categorized as sufficient (0.26-0.599) between the use of gadgets and the social interaction of children aged (3-5 years) in PAUD. Providing positive guidance and direction regarding the use of gadgets so that children's interactions with the surrounding environment are not disturbed, children can build social interaction relationships.
Stres Kerja Pada Pegawai Kantor Rehabilitasi Sosial Di Dinas Sosial Kota Surakarta Aldila Andari Kristi; Sri Ernawati
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v2i1.97

Abstract

The author conducted this research to answer and understand the work stres experienced by employees of the social rehabilitation office at the Surakarta social service. This type of research uses qualitative. The sample studied was 4 employees. The data collection mothod uses interviews to reveal the work stres that is being experienced. Work stres is a very important occupational health problem, which can cause physical illness to the point of death, and can affect work well-being and productivity.

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