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Berkala Arkeologi
Published by Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
ISSN : 02161419     EISSN : 25487132     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55981/jba.
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
We are a journal on archaeology published by the National Research and Innovation Agency every May and November each year. This journal seek to promote and shares research results and ideas on archaeology to the public. We covers original research results, ideas, theories, or other scientific works from the discipline of Archaeology mainly in the Indonesian Archipelago and Southeast Asia. Interest from other disciplines (such as history, anthropology, architecture, geology, etc.) must be related to archaeological subject to be covered in this journal. Our first edition was published on March 1980.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Arkeologi
Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 41 No. 1 (2021)" : 11 Documents clear
Cover Volume 41 No. 1 May 2021 : Cover Volume 41 No. 1 Mei 2021
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 1 (2021)
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Cover Volume 41 No. 1 Mei 2021
Preface Volume 41 No. 1 May 2021: Preface Volume 41 No. 1 Mei 2021
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 1 (2021)
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Preface Volume 41 No. 1 Mei 2021
Technology and raw material sources of pottery from Mulyosari Site based on petrographic analysis: Teknologi dan sumber bahan gerabah Situs Mulyosari berdasarkan analisis petrografi Putri Novita Taniardi; Anggara Nandiwardhana; Maulana Ainul Yaqin; Citra Iqliyah Darojah
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 1 (2021)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v41i1.610

Abstract

Since the research in 2018 until 2019, pottery sherds are the most dominant artifact from Mulyosari megalithic site amongst other. Hence, analysis conducted towards pottery directly associated with the megaliths are important. Petrographic analysis that was applied in this research is aiming to understand the technology and the material source of pottery at Mulyosari Site. It is necessary to know whether the pottery is locally made or imported from other region. Petrographic analyses were carried out to several excavated pottery samples. All the samples were not randomly chosen; instead they were based on specific character of pottery sherds. The result of analysis shows that the source of pottery material located within geological formation of researched area comprises Sukamade, Merubetiri, Batu Ampar, and Merubetiri limestone. The result of analysis also shows advanced pottery making technology using spinning wheel and open firing at 400 Celsius degrees.
The fungus Paecilomyces from Leang Pettae in Maros karst area and the suggestions for rock art preservation: Jamur Paecilomyces dari Leang Pettae di kawasan karst Maros dan saran pelestarian gambar cadasnya R.Cecep Eka Permana; Mohammad Habibi; Edy Gunawan
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 1 (2021)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v41i1.602

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This paper examines microorganisms causing damage to rock arts in Leang Pettae, Maros Karst Area, South Sulawesi. The damage is indicated by a layer of white sediment on the cave walls and rock arts. This research aims to identify the microorganisms that cause the damage and to determine the preservation strategy for the rock arts. Microorganism samples were taken from the area around the damaged hand stencils and figurative paintings of babirusa (Babyrousa). The samples were cultured on PDA (Potatoes Dextrose Agar) medium at the Biology Laboratory of the Agency for Borobudur Conservation. The analysis identifies fungus from the genus Paecilomyces, which thrives in humid and wet conditions, and produces protease enzymes that affect the organic elements of the rock arts. To preserve the rock arts in Leang Pettae, it is suggested to control temperature and humidity, prevent air pollution, and limit human activities inside the cave.
The study of slender Agastya statue in the Mpu Purwa Museum collection, Malang City: Kajian arca Agastya bertubuh ramping koleksi Museum Mpu Purwa Kota Malang Rakai Hino Galeswangi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 1 (2021)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v41i1.603

Abstract

This study aims to examine and identify the place of origin of the slender Agastya statue (arca) stored in the Mpu Purwa Museum Malang. The object of study is the Agastya depicted with a slender stomach, a hair-style partially curled and partially loose on the back, and holding the trident weapon from its backrest. The research method is qualitative descriptive, inductive reasoning with the sense of analytical description. This research uses analysis of iconography, ecology, contextual, and historical approach. The result shows that the slender Agastya is locally made with high quality and influenced by the Gupta-Indian style, which appeared in the VIII to IX centuries in Central Java. The origin of Agastya statue also known as part of the Karangbesuki temple ruins in Desa Karangbesuki. The Agastya acts as a Hindu temple mandala statue placed in a niche of the south side wall. These results are expected to be useful for further researches.
Islamic tradition in Ulu inscription and manuscript at Pasemah, South Sumatra, Indonesia: Tradisi Islam dalam prasasti dan naskah Ulu di wilayah Pasemah, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia Wahyu Rizky Andhifani; Nor Huda Ali
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 1 (2021)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v41i1.599

Abstract

Ulu is a script developed in the southern part of Sumatra. The origin of the word ulu interpreted as upstream of a river or a highland. Ulu scripts are no longer used in the present era. Nevertheless, this paper examines the Islamic tradition in the Pasemah area based on the contents of Ulu manuscripts and inscriptions. The research objective is to discover the Islamic tradition in the contents, while the research purpose is to identify the influence of Islamic tradition towards the content. The research method includes data processing (source study, interview, and literature study), description of scale, origin, owner, state or condition, language, variation of characters, transliteration, translation, interpretation, synthesis, and data presentation. The result shows that the contents of Ulu manuscripts and inscriptions have intensely been influenced by Islamic tradition. The influence of Islam in Ulu manuscripts or inscriptions can also be comprehended from the public opinion towards it, categorized as profane, semi-sacred, and sacred.
The role of local wisdom on the preservation of the Imogiri Royal Cemetery Site: Peran kearifan lokal terhadap upaya pelestarian Situs Makam Imogiri Mimi Savitri
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 1 (2021)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v41i1.567

Abstract

The Imogiri Royal Cemetery Site has provided benefits to the surrounding community, especially abdi dalem as the caretakers of the site for a long time. The local community has created local wisdom in order to survive and continue to enjoy the benefits provided by the site. The question arises are: What is the benefit of the Imogiri Royal Cemetery Site for the surrounding community especially abdi dalem? What kind of local wisdom is created by the abdi dalem at the Imogiri Royal Cemetery Site? What is the role of local wisdom in the preservation of the Imogiri Royal Cemetery Site? This research was conducted to examine the role of local wisdom to preserve the Imogiri Royal Cemetery Site. The data collected using in depth-structure interviews. The analysis was carried out using an interpretive method with hermeneutic model of cultural interpretation. This research generates knowledge that local wisdom has contributed to the preservation of the Imogiri Cemetery Site. This is important to maintain the sustainability of the site's benefits and to improve people’s welfare.
The toponymy of the villages in Ambon Island: A historical and archaeological study: Toponimi desa-desa di Nusa Ambon: Kajian sejarah dan arkeologi Daya Negri Wijaya; Deny Yudo Wahyudi; Siti Zainatul Umaroh; Ninie Susanti; Rendy Aditya Putra Ertrisia
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 1 (2021)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v41i1.600

Abstract

Previously, several toponymy studies have already been conducted both in the Nusa (Island) Ambon as well as in the City of Ambon. However, previous studies have not used the historical and archaeological approach. The use of this approach could ease the researchers to reveal the cross-cultural meeting in a specific locus. Taking the Island of Ambon as a locus, the researchers aim to find the origin of village names and the cultural intersection in Leihitu and Leitimor Peninsula. There were three steps conducted to collect and analyse data using historical and archaeological approach. Firstly, the researchers identified and took a tabulation of the village names, mentioned by the Hikayat Tanah Hitu (The Epic of Hitu Land) and three ancient maps. Secondly, the researchers identified various archaeological remains located in the scattered villages. Finally, the researchers analysed the origin of village names by searching the word-meanings, finding the present locations, and describing the role of the contemporary cultures (Islamic and Colonial period) in the past. The researchers found 12 villages with 22 archaeological remains. All related communities have the archaeological remains which could explain the local dynamics, but there are merely ten villages which name meanings could be identified.
Visitors’ motivation and perception on Sangiran Early Man Museum, Krikilan Cluster: Motivasi dan persepsi pengunjung terhadap Museum Manusia Purba Sangiran Klaster Krikilan Theresia L. Oktarisa; Anindia L. Prihatiningtias; Titi S. Prabawa; Linda Susilowati
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 1 (2021)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v41i1.570

Abstract

One of Indonesia’s tourist destinations which included in the Heritage Tourism category is Sangiran Early Man Site. As a tourist destination, The Sangiran Early Man Museum, Krikilan Cluster and four other museums, needs a concern to some important elements in the development and management of tourism destination. It comprises tourism destination attributes linked to the tourist motivation and perceptions towards necessities compliance, and tourist satisfaction of the destination. Tourist satisfaction became one of indicators whether the tourism destination can be considered as priority tourism destination. This article provides information on visitors’ motivations and perceptions of Krikilan Cluster, the Sangiran Early Man Museum, based on quantitative research conducted on 533 responden. The descriptive results are expected to give contribution towards museum’s maintenance, management, and development to be a primary tourist destination.
Appendix Volume 41 No. 1 May 2021 : Appendix Volume 41 No. 1 Mei 2021
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 41 No. 1 (2021)
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Appendix Volume 41 No. 1 Mei 2021

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