Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality
Bayt ElHikmah : Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality is an Open Access Journal published by Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, State Islamic University of Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Bayt ElHikmah : Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality is a peer-reviewed open access journal that publishes study results (original research articles and review articles). This journal covers all areas of architecture study research with publishing frequency twice a year, in June and December. Scope of Journal: architectural design-based, housing and settlement, urban, landscape, disaster, heritage, building sciences and Islamic architecture and locality.
Articles
14 Documents
<![CDATA[Penerapan Arsitektur Neo-Vernacular pada Perancangan Gedung DPRK Bireuen ]]>
<![CDATA[Dedy Ruzwardy]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitriyani Insanuri Qismullah]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Mursal]]>
<![CDATA[ Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Bayt El Hikmah ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.22373/jial.v1i1.3765
<![CDATA[The DPRK Bireuen building is a district-level parliamentary building that functions as a place to accommodate activities related to local legislation and budgetin, etc, which is located on the Medan - Banda Aceh Road, Sagoe Village, Peusangan District, Bireuen Regency of Aceh Province - Indoensia. The designed building is expected to be a building that has the identity value of Bireuen Regency while still not only being able to facilitate every parliamentary activity but must also being open to the community aspiration and culture, this is achieved through the application of Neo-vernacular architectural themes in the design. From the results of the analysis conducted, design concepts are obtained that will be applied to the building in the form of cultural elements of Bireuen Regency, both physical and non-physical culture in accordance with Neo-Vernacular architectural methods. Based on this, the DPRK Bireuen building will become a new icon of Bireuen Regency as a reminder of culture and an example for future development in this regency.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Penerapan Konsep Mitigasi Tsunami pada Hardscape Taman Kota (Studi Kasus: Taman Krueng Neng) ]]>
<![CDATA[Harya Frida]]>;
<![CDATA[Meutia]]>;
<![CDATA[Era Nopera Rauzi]]>
<![CDATA[ Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Bayt El Hikmah ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.22373/jial.v1i1.3767
<![CDATA[Krueng Neng Park is one of the city parks in Banda Aceh which is located on the banks of the Kampong Lamjame river, Jaya Baru District, Banda Aceh. This park with an area of 1.52 ha is one part of the Green Open Space (RTH) development. its location on the banks of the Surin River is the main attraction of this park. Krueng Neng Park is one of the parks that was affected by the tsunami wave in 2004. Due to its location in an area designated as a tsunami mitigation-based area, Krueng Neng Park needs to apply the concept of tsunami mitigation. The existence of the Krueng Neng park raises questions for researchers, especially regarding the hardscape application of the tsunami mitigation concept that exists in the Krueng Neng park, based on the applicable standardization principles. With the aim of analyzing the application of the existing tsunami mitigation concept to the Krueng Neng park, and recommending an appropriate tsunami mitigation concept to the Krueng Neng park.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Arsitektur Islam pada Perancangan Tugu UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rizky Humairi]]>;
<![CDATA[Raendra Fahlevi]]>;
<![CDATA[Mira Alfitri]]>
<![CDATA[ Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Bayt El Hikmah ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.22373/jial.v1i1.3769
<![CDATA[UIN Ar Raniry is one of the state Islamic campuses located in Banda Aceh. UIN Ar-Raniry is committed to promoting a moderate, open and inclusive understanding of Islam, and respecting cultural and religious diversity. Landmarks as the main element in the structure of the city. Landmarks have a very significant function in assisting individuals in determining directions and identifying cities as a whole, including other similar cities. The application of the UIN Ar-Raniry Monument which is on campus by promoting Islamic values. This monument is expected to become a landmark that reflects Islamic identity and values and provides a spiritual experience for visitors. The approach used in designing this monument includes the use of elements of Islamic architecture, such as geometric motifs, ornate calligraphy, and distinctive repetitive patterns. In this study, researchers analyze and study Islamic design principles that are relevant to designing monuments. These principles include unity, proportion, balance and harmony which inform the placement of elements and the relationship between the parts of the monument. Researchers also consider the use of materials and construction techniques that are in accordance with Islamic architectural traditions, such as the use of stone, marble or wood as well as traditional techniques such as carving, mosaic or stucco. The research method that can be used for researchers is a qualitative method. Where researchers conduct interviews with related parties]]>
<![CDATA[Pelestarian Arsitektur Pascabencana Tsunami sebagai Cagar Budaya (Studi Kasus : Masjid Baiturrahim, Banda Aceh, Indonesia) ]]>
<![CDATA[Zya Dyena Meutia]]>;
<![CDATA[Zardan Araby]]>
<![CDATA[ Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Bayt El Hikmah ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.22373/jial.v1i1.3772
<![CDATA[Abstract. The Baiturrahim Ulee Lheue Mosque has significant value as a cultural cagar budaya that has experienced various layers of excellence at any time in the Banda Aceh. The building that has been more than 500 years old has become one of the oldest mosques in Indonesia with an incredible history. The Baiturrahim mosque was the only building to survive from the 2004 Tsunami natural disaster. The architecture of the mosque is rich in value, meaning and symbols,which are also evidence of the history of civilization and the aearly development of Islam in Aceh. Currentyly, there is a decline in the physical quality and meaning of the architectural elements of the building, especially the architectural elements after the tsunami disaster. This affects the historical value and cultural meaning of the building. This study aims to know preservation strategy based on significance values of the Baiturrahim Ulee Lheue Mosque as a cultural heritage. The method used in this research is descriptive-qualitative through filed observation, documentation/ an interview and literature review. The approach of handling refers to some references and guidelines for the preservation of a cultural heritage building that has significant values like history, age, spiritual and aesthetic. Preservation efforts are required development use and protection of the architectural mosque of Baiturrahim as heritage building.]]>
<![CDATA[Identifikasi Konsep Arsitektur Tradisional Aceh Pada Bangunan Pemerintahan di Banda Aceh (Studi Kasus: Kantor Gubernur Aceh) ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuda Elfira]]>;
<![CDATA[Zia Faizurrahmany El Faridy]]>;
<![CDATA[Riza Aulia Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Bayt El Hikmah ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.22373/jial.v1i1.3776
<![CDATA[Abstract. Nowadays, there are many new office buildings built in Aceh, thus are for supporting the public service functions carried out by the Government of Aceh. The design of a government office building is a representation of the Government or a region. According to Saiful Anwar (2016), the Aceh Governor's office is one of the buildings that applies local Acehnese wisdom, namely elements from traditional Aceh houses (Rumoh Aceh). The Aceh Governor's office was built in 1990 and initially consisted of six building blocks, two of the building of this office complex were damaged by the tsunami in 2004 and then renovated afterward. Since the beginning, the Governor's office has undergone several changes and renovations due to the disaster, and during the renovation process adjustments were also made to the needs and functions of the building. The researcher aims to examine how traditional architectural values are applied to the Aceh Governor's Office Building in the current situation. The research was conducted by using the observation and interview methodologies. The variables being studied from the design of the Aceh Governor's Office are the physical elements of the building such as plans, orientation, appearance, carvings, and other finishing elements. The results of the study provide an illustration that the Aceh Governor's Office Building is a reflection of the combination of the values of Traditional Acehnese Architecture and Modern Architecture that developed in Aceh in the early days of this building being built. However, this study also found that there were two masses of buildings that had undergone renovation after the Tsunami disaster in 2004 that did not apply Acehnese architecture at all in their designs.]]>
<![CDATA[Identifikasi Konsep Privasi pada Indekos Massa Banyak, Studi Kasus Indekos Mahasiswi di Banda Aceh ]]>
<![CDATA[Rafika Annisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Maysarah Bakri]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarvina Fitri Rizky]]>
<![CDATA[ Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Bayt El Hikmah ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.22373/jial.v1i1.3780
<![CDATA[Abstract. The indekost are businesses that rent out rooms in a house for a certain period and with a set payment schedule. Boarding houses involve owners and tenants who have no family ties and occupy the same building or site. To support its role as a place to live, the need for privacy in boarding houses is very important. This is based on the assumption that, compared to other building functions, a dwelling has the highest level of privacy requirements. This study was conducted to take a closer look at the efforts of boarding houses to maintain privacy architecturally. The object of research is in the Darussalam and Batoh Regions which are educational areas that have many boarding houses around them. This study uses a qualitative descriptive methodology. Data were collected through observation. The result of the research shows that research objects with separate masses have good privacy qualities. Another important finding is the orientation of the building and the placement of openings affect the quality of privacy in buildings.]]>
<![CDATA[Tinjauan Aksesibilitas Masjid Raya Baiturrahman Banda Aceh bagi Penyandang Disabilitas ]]>
<![CDATA[Nada Nadhifa]]>;
<![CDATA[Marlisa Rahmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Mira Alfitri]]>
<![CDATA[ Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Bayt El Hikmah ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.22373/jial.v1i1.3781
<![CDATA[Abstract. Public buildings are formed based on public activities and needs. The building must meet the needs of users as a whole. One of the public buildings most needed by the community is a house of worship. For the people of Aceh, one of the houses of worship that is quite often visited is the Baiturrahman Great Mosque, which is located in the center of Banda Aceh City. The existence of disability issues raises questions about the needs of persons with disabilities which makes this question the basis of this research. The question in this research is how accessible is it in a public building, especially for persons with disabilities. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection is done by observation. that the results of the study show that the Baiturrahman Grand Mosque in Banda Aceh, has not fully implemented the concept of a disability-friendly building. This is because the availability of supporting facilities for persons with disabilities has not been maximized, and some of the facilities provided cannot be used properly, so that when viewed from the perspective of the needs of persons with disabilities, this building cannot operate optimally.]]>
<![CDATA[Masjid : Sejarah Singkat, Komponen dan Konteks Regional ]]>
<![CDATA[Effendi Nurzal]]>;
<![CDATA[Faiza Aidina]]>
<![CDATA[ Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Bayt El Hikmah ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.22373/jial.v1i2.4062
<![CDATA[Abstract. The mosque is a public building and one of the architectural forms of Islamic culture. There have been numerous studies discussing mosques, including historical studies, analyses of stylistic forms, thermal comfort, circulation, and other aspects. Due to the multitude of research variations, this article aims to re-explore the foundational knowledge of mosques. It begins by delving into the origins of mosques and their brief history, the initial mosque prototypes, their relationship with the building's components, and the evolution of their architecture in relation to regional contexts. This research falls within the realm of qualitative research, employing data collection techniques from several literature sources. The findings indicate that the history and prototypes of early mosques (influenced by pre-Islamic styles) played a significant role in the overall architectural development of mosques worldwide. However, regional contexts introduce new dimensions to the appearance and impression of mosques. What remains unchangeable is the foundation of Islamic religion, which serves as the primary reference in determining policies related to the architectural development of mosques.]]>
<![CDATA[Interpretasi Kaidah Arsitektur Islam Pada Desain Rumah Tradisional Aceh ]]>
<![CDATA[Astrid Annisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Mufti Ali Nasution]]>
<![CDATA[ Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Bayt El Hikmah ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.22373/jial.v1i2.4064
<![CDATA[Abstract. Aceh, as a province deeply rooted in Islamic Sharia, consistently applies the teachings of Islam in every aspect of community life. Aceh has customs and culture based on Islamic teachings. Traditional Acehnese houses, commonly known as 'Rumoh Aceh,' represent the traditional homes of the Acehnese people, conveying meanings and philosophies related to the culture and customs of the Acehnese community. This research aims to identify and examine the compatibility of traditional Acehnese house designs based on Islamic values and architectural principles. The study employs a descriptive-qualitative method to uncover the application of Islamic architecture in traditional Acehnese house structures. The research findings indicate that traditional Acehnese houses adhere to Islamic architecture principles. Every element of the building and the design of spaces, all grounded in the teachings of Islam.]]>
<![CDATA[Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Penggunaan Pedestrian Sebagai Ruang Publik (Studi Kasus : Area Pedestrian Jalan Pelabuhan Ulee Lheue) ]]>
<![CDATA[Nanda Yuli Elfizar]]>;
<![CDATA[Zya Dyena Meutia]]>;
<![CDATA[Fahmi Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Zardan Araby]]>
<![CDATA[ Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Bayt El Hikmah ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.22373/jial.v1i2.4131
<![CDATA[Abstract. Public open space is a place that can fulfill a need that is functional. Public open space in the Ulee Lheue considered still lacks that this area requires special attention to well ordered. Researchers conducted research in the Ulee Lheue because this region is particularly at the area of pedestrian roads Ulee Lheue port there are still many obstacles. An area used as a pedestrian has been used for a trade for small street vendors located in that area. Researchers collected perception of the community for getting data on pedestrian Ulee Lheue in the area. This study in a qualitative approach case study and use the data collection techniques in a searching manner a literature review, observation, interview and documentation. This study also uses the data analysis descriptive heading for described the data obtained through research. The result showed that the pedestrian Ulee Lheue were succesful with proper facilities mand infrastructure. Ulee Lheue public space in an area used quite well. Many visitors do activities in the area of pedestrian street vendors. The use of the pedestrian by street vendors can interfere with the activity of the community especially the riding a motorcycle, so in the region every day deadlocked result of traders who use the pedestrian and the roads as a trading.]]>
