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Selvia Nurul Qomari
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JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT)
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngudia Husada Madura
ISSN : 28079396     EISSN : 2807923X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Paradigma (Pemberdayaan & Pengabdian Masyarakat) merupakan wadah publikasi kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat bidang kesehatan. Artikel-artikel yang disajikan dalam jurnal ini merupakan hasil implementasi atau penerapan berbagai disiplin ilmu kesehatan seperti keperawatan, kebidanan, analis medis, serta kesehatan masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk membantu menyelesaikan permasalahan serta memberikan pelayanan pada masyarakat, Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKes Ngudia Husada Madura sebagai pengelola jurnal, menerbitkan dua kali edisi jurnal dalam setahun yakni pada bulan April dan Oktober. Jurnal ini sudah memiliki nomor e-ISSN : 2807-923X dan p-ISSN : 2807-9396.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Community and Home Care
Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 1 No 2 (2019): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2019" : 8 Documents clear
PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA DALAM PENANGANAN PERTAMA KASUS TERSENGAT LISTRIK PADA ANAK DI DESA MLAJAH Heni Ekawati
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Electric shock is one of the emergencies in children that often occurs because the power source tends to be easily accessible by children. When the baby / child touches an electric current, with the hands, feet or mouth, an electric current flows through the body parts. According to the National Fire Protection Association, about 2,400 children suffered severe trauma and burns from electric shocks because they pushed their hands into the power outlet plugs. The incidence of burns from electric shock accounts for about 2-3% of all burns in children requiring emergency care. In addition, in Indonesia, around 12 children die from electricity each year. Based on a survey through interviews with parents of children in Mlajah Village, it was found that many parents of children in Mlajah Village did not know about the first handling of cases of electric shock. The method used to carry out community service is by collecting data on the number of parents who have children in Mlajah Bangkalan Village, then conducting interviews with mothers about the understanding of being electrocuted in children and first handling of being electrocuted in children, then making a time contract with the mother. The activity was continued with training on the first handling of an electric shock on a child which was held at the Mlajah Bangkalan Village Hall. The participants of the activity were 30 mothers in Mlajah Village who participated in the training for the first handling of an electric shock to a child. While participating in the activity, the mother was very enthusiastic about the material presented. She was also able to demonstrate how to remove objects that caused electric shocks. Also, mothers also understand the concept of electric shock and its first treatment.
PENANGANAN PERTAMA PADA BAYI KEJANG DEMAM DI POSYANDU DESA PATEMON Luluk Fauziyah Januarti
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Febrile seizures are seizures that occur due to an increase in body temperature (rectal temperature above 38° C) due to an extracranial process without intracranial infection or other causes. Fever seizures often occur in children aged 6 months to 5 years because their immune system is still low in children under five (Wilson, 2016). The incidence of febrile seizures is estimated to be higher in Asia, approximately 20% of cases are complex febrile seizures (Manjoer et al., 2000). According to the Health Profile of Bangkalan Regency (2017), one of the diseases that can cause death in children under five is pneumonia. Peneumonia is a disease that can be caused by viruses and manifests in the presence of fever. Based on a survey through interviews with parents of babies in Patemon Village, information was obtained that many parents of babies in Patemon Village did not know how to properly handle febrile seizures. The method used to carry out community service is by collecting data on the number of parents who have babies in the village of Patemon Bangkalan, then conducting interviews with parents about problems related to awareness and knowledge about handling febrile seizures, then making a time contract with the mother. The activity was continued with a pre-test, audiovisual-based counseling, and training in the management of febrile seizures in infants, the activities were carried out at the Posyandu in Patemon Village. There were 20 participants from Patemon Village who participated in the extension activities. Participants are given a pre test and post test using the instrument based on the material given. Overall, the material presented can be understood by the participants. The results of the activity showed that before being given training, the knowledge of mothers was the same between the enough and insufficient categories, namely 40% and after being given the training, it increased into a good category, namely by 50%.
PEMERIKSAAN KADAR HB DAN PENYULUHAN TENTANG ANEMIA SERTA ANTISIPASINYA PADA SISWA SMA AL HIDAYAH Hamimatus Zainiyah; Yogi Khoirul Abror
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Anemia is a condition in which the components in the blood, namely hemoglobin (Hb) in the blood, are less than normal levels. Determination of anemia can also be done by measuring the hematocrit (Ht), which on average is equivalent to three times the hemoglobin level (Tarwoto, 2010). Based on the World Health Organization (WHO) 2010 states that of all adolescents in developing countries the prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls is 53.7%. The results of the Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) in 2013, showed that the prevalence of anemia in Indonesia was 21.7%. Anemia patients aged 5-14 years were 26.4% and patients aged 15-24 years were 18.4% (Kemenkes RI, 2014). Based on a survey with interviews with 10 female students, 7 students experienced weakness, fatigue and lack of concentration on learning during menstruation and on physical examination showed pale conjunctiva. This is due to poor diet and insufficient iron intake. The method used to carry out community service is by conducting a preliminary study conducted at Al Hidayah High School, then conducting interviews about the understanding of anemia and how to anticipate it then making a time contract with students. The activity was continued with counseling and training in preparing a balanced menu, then continued with anamnese and examination of HB levels carried out at Al Hidayah High School. Of the 120 students, only 24 students showed signs and symptoms of anemia. Only students who showed signs and symptoms of anemia were tested for HB levels. While participating in the activities the students were very enthusiastic about the material presented, the students were also able to demonstrate compiling a balanced menu. The results of early detection of 24 students showed that 54.2% were not anemic and 45.8% had anemia.
REVIEW PENANGANAN KIPI (KEJADIAN IKUTAN PASCA IMUNISASI) DI SDN PETEMON 1 Ulva Noviana; M. Hasinuddin
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Immunization is an effort to provide immunity to infants and children by inserting vaccines into the body so that the body makes anti-substances to prevent certain diseases (Hidayat, 2008). Meanwhile, Post-Immunization Follow-Up Events (AEFI) is a series of reactions, usually in the form of inflammation in the body, after immunization. Based on the WHO report (Global Immunization Data) in 2010, 1.5 million children died from diseases that can be prevented by immunization and nearly 17% of deaths in children <5 years old can be prevented by immunization. According to Basic Health Research Data in 2013, in Indonesia there were 33.4% of children who had AEFI from 91.3% of the children who received immunizations, namely with symptoms of 20.6% redness, 20.2% swelling, 6.8% high fever. and 6% fester. Based on a survey through interviews with parents of students at SD Petemon 1 that had been conducted, it was found that many parents of SD Petemon 1 students still did not know about the handling of AEFIs. Participants in the activity were 15 parents of students and 10 teachers of SD Petemon 1 who took part in immunization counseling activities, training on handling Post-Immunization Associations (AEFI). During the activity, all participants were very enthusiastic about the material presented. The results of the activity showed an increase in the ability of parents of students and teachers before and after being given immunization counseling and training in handling AEFIs. Before being given training, the knowledge of mothers in the moderate category was 40% and the poor category was 40%. After being given training, knowledge of mothers in the good category was 72%.
PENATALAKSANAAN AWAM TERAMPIL KHUSUS PADA REMAJA M. Lutfi
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

The concept of handling emergency patients is "time saving is life and limb saving". Patients are generally found by those closest to them who can be categorized as lay people (health cadres, communities, families, teachers, scouts, security guards, police, firefighters, etc.). When an accident / trauma occurs, the sufferer begins “the golden hour”. According to WHO (World Health Organization), it is estimated that from 2005-2010 there were 850 deaths per 100,000 population that occurred each year. Emergency case visit rates vary in the number of cases at various health centers in different countries. Based on an observation by Pleh Wier, there were more than 120 million cases of emergency in 2009 in the United States. Based on a survey through interviews with a special layman at SMK Kesehatan Al-As'Yari Kec. Kawanyar Kab. In Bangkalan, information was obtained that many students of the Al-As'Yari Health Vocational School still did not know about first aid in handling emergency patients. The participants of the activity were 20 students of the Al-As'Yari Health Vocational School who took part in the emergency first aid training. During the special lay activities, he was very enthusiastic about the material presented. There is an increase in specific lay knowledge before and after being given training. Before the training, there was only 25% category and 75% less category. After being given counseling, it increased to be in the good category, namely by 75%. The results of special training for the layman were also skilled at performing basic life support for bandaging and seeding. The special layman also understands the concept of first aid that should be given to patients with an emergency.
PENDAMPINGAN IBU EARLY POST-PARTUM “CEGAH PP BLUES DENGAN DASS 21” DI BPM LUKLUATUN MUBRIKOH Selvia Nurul Qomari; Lelly Aprilia Vidayati
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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The postpartum period is a time when there are changes in women, both changes in biological conditions, psychological changes and adaptations of a woman. Strees Post Partum is a post partum mother who experiences feelings of sadness or experiences psychological disorders with various syndromes or symptoms (Kasdu, 20030). According to WHO (2012) about 25% -85% of postpartum mothers will experience the blues. Between 7% and 17% have postpartum depression, 0.2% become postpartum psychosis. The incidence of postpartum depression in developing countries occurs with an incidence prevalence of 10-15%. In Indonesia, several studies have been conducted on postpartum depression. Based on research conducted by Rismintari (2012), it was noted that 33% of mothers experienced postpartum depression. Based on the results of the examination, it was found that there were 4 postpartum mothers who experienced anxiety. This is because the primiparous postpartum mothers do not know how to care for babies, the absence of their husbands, and an unsupportive family environment. Assistance participants were 12 postpartum mothers with symptoms of post partum blues at BPM Lukluatun Mubrikoh who were provided with post partum ealy assistance. After several days of mentoring, it was found that some postpartum mothers who were at risk of post-partum blues showed improvement in their psychological conditions. Mothers begin to want to interact with their children, not showing symptoms of stress and anxiety. The family also understands the condition of the postpartum mother. The level of stress of postpartum mothers before assistance was found that experienced mild stress 5 people (41.67%) and moderate stress, namely 7 people (58.33%). After mentoring, it was found that 100% of the postpartum mothers were normal.
KURANGI EMESIS GRAVIDARUM DENGAN AROMA JERUK NIPIS Zakkiyatus Zainiyah; Dwi Wahyung tiyas
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Emesis gravidarum is vomiting in pregnant women (Medical Dictionary). This situation is usually preceded by nausea (Nausea). In the United States and Canada between 400,000 and 350,000 pregnant women experience the incidence of nausea and vomiting each year in Western countries and urban dwellers. According to Hernawati, et al. (2014) in Indonesia, there are 69.2% of pregnant women who experience nausea and vomiting and 30.8% do not experience nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, from 52 samples taken. Based on a survey through interviews conducted on 2 pregnant women at PMB Masrufah, SST, Jaddih, Bangkalan, said that their nausea and vomiting would be reduced when using kissed lime. The method used to carry out community service is by collecting data on the number of pregnant women in PMB Masrufah, SST, Jaddih, then conducting interviews with mothers about understanding nausea and vomiting and handling nausea and vomiting, then making a time contract with the mother. The activity was continued with nausea and vomiting counseling, training in the management of nausea and vomiting by giving the aroma of lime which was held at PMB Masrufah, SST, Jaddih. Participants in the activity were 35 pregnant women but there were 20 pregnant women who experienced emesis gravidarum at PMB Masrufah, SST, Jaddih, Bangkalan who participated in the training activity of giving lime aroma to pregnant women with nausea and vomiting. While participating in the activity, the mother was very enthusiastic about the material presented. The mother was also able to demonstrate the aroma therapy of lime. The result of the activity is a decrease in the intensity of nausea and vomiting after being given lime aroma therapy.
PEMERIKSAAN DINI GOLONGAN DARAH PADA SISWA SMKN 2 BANGKALAN Norma Farizah Fahmi; M Shofwan Haris
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Blood is one of the most important components in the body, considering its function as a means of transportation. Lack of blood in the body can spur a number of diseases starting from anemia, hypotension, heart attacks, and several other diseases. Law number 36 of 2009 concerning health states that a health service facility is a tool and / or place used to carry out promotional, preventive, curative and rehabilitative health service efforts which are carried out by the government, local government and / or the community (Kemenkes RI , 2015). Based on a survey through interviews with students of SMKN 2 Bangkalan that had been conducted, it was found that many students at SMKN 2 Bangkalan still did not know their blood type. The method used to carry out community service is by collecting data on the number of students at SMKN 2 Bangkalan, then conducting interviews with students about their blood group and then making a time contract with the students. The activity was continued with a blood group examination for santri santri who did not know their blood type. The participants of the activity were 37 students at SMKN 2 Bangkalan who took part in the blood group examination. While participating in the activities, the students were very enthusiastic about the activities being carried out. The results of the activities most of the gender of the students were male as many as 21 people (56.8%). And, most of the students' blood groups were O as many as 13 people (35.2%)

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