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Arif Rahman Jabal
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Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Published by Universitas Palangka Raya
ISSN : 30468868     EISSN : 30468868     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology
Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis dengan fokus dan skope Mikrobiologi (Bakteriologi, Virologi, Mikologi), Parasitologi (Helmintologi, Protozoologi, Entomologi Kesehatan), Imunologi, Kimia Klinik, Hematologi, Toksikologi, dan Sitoteknologi memuat original article dan review article baik dalam bahasa indonesia dan bahasa inggris. Terbitan dua kali setahun setiap Mei dan November.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Hematologi
Articles 15 Documents
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Identifikasi penyebab infeksi STH (soil transmitted helminth) di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sinta Rangkang, Kota Palangka Raya Nurwafa Elfatia; Agnes Immanuella Toemon; Arini Ratnasari; Indria Augustina; Faradila
Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis

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Abstract

Helminth infection is a health problem that is included in countries with tropical and sub-tropical climates. Helminth infection do not always attack the age group of schoolchildren but can also attack the elderly group, STH worms (Soil-transmitted helminths) are worms transmitted through the soil and feces of infected people, types of STH worms namely Ascaris lumbricoides (roundworms), Trichuris trichiura (whipworms), and Ancylostoma duodenale, Necator americanus (hookworm). This study aims to determine the identification of the cause of the infection of STH (Soil Transmitted Helminth) inthe Tresna Werdha Sinta Rangkang Tangkiling Social Institution. This study approach used 34 respondents, which was obtained by purposive sampling technique. From the results of fecal research conducted by the elderly, no worms were found. Stool samples were studied using the kato katz method. It can be concluded that there are no elderly helminth infection at the Tresna Werdha Sinta Rangkang Tangkiling Social Institution.
ANALISIS ANGKA LEMPENG TOTAL BAKTERI DAN KEBERADAAN SALMONELLA TYPHI PADA SAUS CABAI JAJANAN PEDAGANG DI LINGKUNGAN UNIVERSITAS PALANGKA RAYA Annida Kholifatun Nazhifah; Dewi Klarita Furtuna; Rian Ka Praja; Natalia Sri Martani; Arini Ratnasari
Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis

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Abstract

. Chilli sauce is a food additive that is served by many food vendors. Chili sauce could be contaminated by microbial contamination. To know food safety according to Peraturan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Nomor 13 Tahun 2019 Tentang Batas Maksimal Cemaran Mikroba Dalam Pangan Olahan a test has been conducted a Plate Count Test (PCA) and identyfying the existence of bacteria Salmonella typhi. The study is to find out the food safety microbiological bye measuring microbial contaminatio using PCA method and identification of Salmonella typhi. Using PCA method and identyfying the the existence of bacteria Salmonella typhi with selective media Salmonella Sgigella Agar (SSA) and gram staining. Identified 2 from 7 chilli sauce samples which are not qualified for quality standard of Peraturan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Nomor 13 Tahun 2019 Tentang Batas Maksimal Cemaran Mikroba Dalam Pangan Olahan and Salmonella typhi has not been found. Microbial contamination has been found on 2 samples which exceed the maximum limit and the existance of Salmonella typhi has not been discovered according to Peraturan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Nomor 13 Tahun 2019 Tentang Batas Maksimal Cemaran Mikroba Dalam Pangan Olahan.  
Identifikasi larva Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus di Kecamatan Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya Zahra Sabira; Arif Rahman Jabal; Arini Ratnasari; Agnes Immanuela Toemon; Hanasia
Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis

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Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by Aedes spp. mosquitoes. which can be found in tropical and sub-tropical climates. The transmission of dengue fever is closely related to people's daily living habits. Factors that play a role in the emergence of disease are influenced by human factors as hosts and Aedes spp mosquitoes. as a vector for transmitting dengue fever. The breeding place for Aedes spp. can increase the mosquito population in transmitting dengue fever to humans. Research on peat water as a habitat for Aedes spp. larvae. It is very important to do this as an effort to control dengue vectors, especially in areas where the pH of the water tends to be acidic in Palangka Raya City because the larvae of Aedes spp. has the ability to adapt to water that tends to be acidic. This research was conducted using a survey method with a cross-sectional study and experimental laboratory design.
Identifikasi jamur (Malassezia furfur) pada kulit wanita penderita pityriasis versicolor penghuni Lembaga Permasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas II A Sungguminasa Sri Marlita; Hartati; Nuramaniyah Taufiq
Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis

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Abstract

Malassezia fufur is normal flora on the skin and will turn into a pathogen under certain conditions that support fungal growth, such as poor personal hygiene, in addition to environmental factor such as high temperature aand humidity, sweat gland production, and malnutrition. The Malasszia furfur causes pityriasis Versicolor. The aim of this research was to identify the Malassezia furfur in inmates of class II A Women’s Prison Sungguminasa. Thisresearch was conducted at the Microbiology Laboratori, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University. The samples were taken at Class II A Women’s Prison Sungguminasa. Samples were taken from 10 respondents in the from of skin swabs suffering from Pityriasis Versicolor, then inoculated on SDA media which had been added with chloramphenicol and the incubated at 37oC for 7 days. Based on macroscopic obsevations, colonies had the characteristics of the Malassezia furfur. Determining microscopic morphology, colony preparation were made with Lactophenol catton blue staining and then observed under a microscope with 40 time magnification . The research result showed that no prison were infected with the Malassezia furfur.
Skrining kandidiasis oral pada saliva warga binaan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan perempuan Kelas II A Sungguminasa Umi Nur Fadilah; Hartati; Yanti Sunaidi
Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis

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Abstract

Candida albicans is a normal microflora that lives in the human body, inculding in the oral cavity, skin, nails, respirator tract, and digestive tract. In the oral cavity, changes in the form of Candida albicans from commensel to pathogenic resulting in oral candidiasis are caused by predisposing factors, including disruption of the normal flora of the oral cavity due to long- term use of broad- spectrum antibiotics, excessive use of mouthwash, irritation due to the use of dentures, lack of maintaining oral hygiene, immune disorders due to diseases such as AIDS, Diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of oral candidiasis screening on the saliva of assisted citizens at the Sungguminasa Class IIA Women’s Correctional Institution. The samples used were saliva from assisted residents at the Sungguminasa Class IIA Women’s Community Institution. Saliva samples was screened for Candida albicans fungus by examination using the culture method for 3 – 7 days and continued with gram staining. Based on the research conducted, it can be concluded that from 10 (100%) samples obtained 7 (70%) positive samples of Candida albicans with a maximum number of colonies of 65 colonies and at least 2 colonies with an averge colony count of 22.71. While 3 (30%) samples were negative for Candida albicans. The conclusion of the screening results obtained showed that the samples that were examined and obtained positive resutls were said not to be infected with oral candidiasis, but the identified Candida albicans was still classified as normal flora in the oral cavity, this is because the number of colonies in the positive sampel <100 which showed no increase in colonies.
Identifikasi larva nyamuk di Kelurahan Bulu Cendea Kabupaten Pangkep Nurul Rahmadana; Ka’bah; Sulfiani
Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis

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Abstract

Mosquitoes are abundant in nature almost everywhere and are detrimental to human life. This research aims to determine the types of mosquito larvae in Bulu Cendea Village, Pangkep Regency. This research was carried out by collecting mosquito larvae in 17 residential houses. Collection of larvae in water reservoirs in houses and yards in Bulu Cendea Village, Pangkep Regency. Furthermore, observations were made in the DIII Medical Laboratory Technology tropical infections laboratory in July 2019. The results of the research showed that from 17 residential houses in Bulu Cendea Village, Pangkep Regency, there were 110 Aedes agepty larvae, 94 Culex, 9 Anopheles, 2 Mansonia. The total number of mosquito larvae present in Bulu Cindea District, Pangkep Regency, there were 215 larvae.
SEBARAN HABITAT LARVA Anopheles spp. DI KELURAHAN TANGKILING KOTA PALANGKA RAYA Bintang Ayunda; Arif Rahman Jabal; Arini Ratnasari; Indria Augustina; Nawan
Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis

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Abstract

Malaria cases are still a problem throughout the world, especially in Palangka Raya City. Malaria is still a health problem that causes death, especially in infants, toddlers and pregnant women. This study aims to determine the distribution of Anopheles spp. larvae in Tangkiling Village, Palangka Raya City. This study used a survey method. Anopheles larval habitats were found at five points in Tangkiling Village, with habitats in the form of three puddles, fish ponds and water reservoirs. Each Anopheles habitat is close to residential areas and cattle pens. 
Deteksi Candida albicans pada urin wanita penghuni lembaga pemasyarakatan perempuan kelas IIA Sungguminasa Sulfiani; Nurzaswasila; Hartati
Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/tropis.v1i2.13469

Abstract

Candida albicans is a member of the normal flora found in the mocous membranes, digestive tract, respiratory tract, urethera, vagina, skin and nails of the hands and feet. Candida albicans can grow at various pH levels, but generally, growth will be better at a pH between 4,5-6,5. The type of research used qualitative descriptive research. This research aimed to detect Candida albicans fungus in the urine of women inmates at the Sungguminasa Class IIA Women’s Penitentiary with symptoms vaginal discharge. Reproductive health problems in women that need attention are reproductive tract infections, one of which is vaginal discharge. 75%  of women in the world have experienced vaginal discharge at least once in their lifetime. This research was conducted at the Sungguminasa Class IIA Women’s Prison. The samples were taken from 11 respondents in the form of the urine of the women who were experiencing vaginal discharge, then inoculated on SDA media which had been added with chloramphenicol and then incubated at 37oC for 7 days. The results was a ccolony that had the characteristics of Candida albicans fungus based on macroscopic observations, namely round shape, white cream color, and soft texture. Slightly wrinkled in old colonies, the surface was raised and there was a characteristic yeast smell. Determination of microsopic morphology. Colony preparations were made using gram staining and then observed under a microscope with 10x10 magnification. The research results showed that 6 samples were positive for c. albicans, and 5 samples were negative for C. albicans.  
Uji kepekaan antibiotik kanamisin terhadap isolat klinis Mycobacterium tuberculosis menggunakan metode mycobacterium growth indicator tube (MGIT) 960 Agung Nicky Triawan; Sulfiani; Subair
Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/tropis.v1i2.13470

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that is a major cause of ill health and one of the main causes of death throughout the world. TB is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, this disease usually attacks the lumgs but it can also attack other parts of the body. Kanamycin is one of the main second-line drugs for the traetment of tuberculosis. The patients suffering from tuberculosis are caused by multing-resistent strains with resistence to anti-tuberculosis drugs. Kanamycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that works to inhibit the protein synthesis process of microorganisms. This research aimed to determine the sensitivity of the antibiotic kanamycin to clinical isolates of TB by using the Mycobacterium Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT) 960 method. The type of reaserch used descriptive with an experimental method which aimed to test the sensitivity of the antibiotic kanamycin to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT) 960. From the results of reaserch conducted on 20 (100%) samples, 4 (20%) samplesm were resistent, and 16 (18%) samples sensitive. This proves that the antibiotic kanamycin is stil suitable for use because the examinations results obtained showed that the antibiotic was still sensitive in some respondents who used the amtibiotic.  
Identifikasi protozoa parasitik di saluran pembuangan air limbah rumah tangga Kota Palangka Raya Rama Aroonasyaka; Abdul Basith Kurniawan; Agnes Tasia Fortuna; Anggi Aprelia Tobing; Angie Aprilia Carolin; ⁠Anjelia Putri Ayu; Cecilia Luvinska Christine Tukat; Dewi Marta Puspita Sari; Ello Christa Feddly; Farrel Yovan Jonathan; Gunawan; Jodie Mardhika Juantri; Mutia Ditara; Raymondus Rio Meyliano; Ryan Al Hadid; Sita Ariani
Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/tropis.v1i2.13733

Abstract

Gastrointestinal protozoan infections are still a health problem throughout the world, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. Pahandut Village and Kereng Bengkirai Village are located close to river flows that people use in their daily lives. This research aims to identify parasitic protozoa in waste disposal channels. The method used in this research is a descriptive method with an observational design, using a grab sampling technique. The protozoa obtained during sampling consisted of two types of protozoa, namely Blastocytis sp and Entamoeba hystolitica which came from Pahandut Village and Kereng Bengkirai Village. It is hoped that the results of this research can become data for further research and make people aware to be more selective in using water

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