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Jurnal Gaussian

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Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : - EISSN : 23392541 DOI : -

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Jurnal Gaussian terbit 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun setiap kali periode wisuda. Jurnal ini memuat tulisan ilmiah tentang hasil-hasil penelitian, kajian ilmiah, analisis dan pemecahan permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan Statistika yang berasal dari skripsi mahasiswa S1 Departemen Statistika FSM UNDIP.

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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Gaussian" : 17 Documents clear

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI PERIKANAN TANGKAP PERAIRAN UMUM DARATAN DI JAWA TENGAH MENGGUNAKAN REGRESI BERGANDA DAN MODEL DURBIN SPASIAL Puji Retnowati; Rita Rahmawati; Agus Rusgiyono
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Indonesia’s inland openwater is the second largest in Asia after China. It’s estimated Indonesia’s inland openwater capture fisheries potential reached 3.034.934 tons per year. Central Java is one of the provinces that have great potential in the field of fisheries. In this study will be discussed about the factors suspected to affect inland openwater capture fisheries production. The method used are multiple regression analysis with maximum likelihood estimation and spatial durbin models. Spatial durbin models is the development of linear regression which location factors are also considered. The results of spatial dependences shows there is spatial dependence in the inland openwater capture fisheries production variable, fisheries establishments variables and the number of boats variable. So spatial durbin models can be used for analysis. In spatial durbin models, variables that significantly influence inland openwater capture fisheries production is the number of fishing gear, the number of boats, and the number of fishing trip with coefficient of determination (R2) of 0,9054. While in the multiple regression analysis showed that the only number of fishing trip variable that significantly, where the value of the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0,857. Thus better spatial durbin models used to analyze inland openwater capture fisheries production, in addition more significant variables also have the coefficient of determination (R2) that is greater than the multiple regression analysis.Keywords: inland openwater capture fisheries production, maximum likelihood, spatial durbin model.

PEMODELAN RETURN PORTOFOLIO SAHAM MENGGUNAKAN METODE GARCH ASIMETRIS Muhammad Arifin; Tarno Tarno; Budi Warsito
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Investment in stocks is an alternative for investors and companies to obtain external funding sources. In the investment world there is a strong relationship between risk and return (profit), if the risk is high then return will also be high. Risks can be minimized by performing stock portfolio. Stock is the time series data in the financial sector, which usually has a tendency to fluctuate rapidly from time to time so that variance of error is not constant. Time series model in accordance with these condition is Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH). This research will apply asymmetric GARCH covering Exponential GARCH (EGARCH), Threshold GARCH (TGARCH), and Autoregressive Power ARCH (APARCH) in stock data Indocement Tunggal Tbk (INTP), Astra International Tbk (ASII), and Adaro Energy Tbk (ADRO) commencing from the date of March 1, 2013 until February 29, 2016 during an active day (Monday to Friday). The purpose of this research is to predict the value of the volatility of a portfolio of three assets stocks. The best models used for forecasting volatility in asset stocks which have asymmetric effect is ARIMA ([13],0,[2,3]) EGARCH (1,1) on a single asset data INTP, ARIMA ([2],0,[2,3]) EGARCH (1,1) on the 2 asset portfolio data ASII INTP, and ARIMA ([3],0,[2]) EGARCH (1,1) on the 3 asset portfolio data INTP-ASII-ADRO.Keywords: Stocks, Portfolio, Return, Volatility, Asymmetric GARCH.

PERAMALAN LAJU INFLASI, SUKU BUNGA INDONESIA DAN INDEKS HARGA SAHAM GABUNGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE VECTOR AUTOREGRESSIVE (VAR) Priska Rialita Hardani; Abdul Hoyyi; Sudarno Sudarno
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Inflation, Bi Rate (SBI) and the composite stock price index (IHSG) is an economic instrument and often seen as divorce progression of the economic progress of a country. Inflation, Bi Rate and IHSG is a multivariate time series that show activity for a certain period. One method to analyze multivariate time series is Vector Autoregressive (VAR). VAR method is a simultaneous equation model has several endogeneous variables. This research uses secondary data of inflation, SBI and IHSG on period January to June 2016. The VAR model acquired is a model VAR(4), with parameters estimated using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The selection model VAR(4) is based on the smallest value of AIC 4,255482 with value of MAPE is 47,11%. Keywords: Inflation, SBI, IHSG, Time Series Multivariate, Forecasting, Vector Autoregressive (VAR).

PEMODELAN KASUS KEMISKINAN DI JAWA TENGAH MENGGUNAKAN REGRESI NONPARAMETRIK METODE B-SPLINE Anisa Septi Rahmawati; Dwi Ispriyanti; Budi Warsito
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Poverty is one of the diseases in the economy, so it must be cured or at least reduced. According to BPS (2016), poor people are people who have an average expenditure per capita per month below the poverty line. The poverty line in Central Java in 2016 amounted to Rp 317 348, - per capita per month. In 2016, the average level of poverty in the Java Island, Central Java province placed as the second highest after DIY. Many factors are thought to affect the level of poverty. In this study, the predictor variables used are the rate of economic growth (X1), unemployment rate (X2), and education level above high school to (X3). This study aims to obtain a model of the relationship between the factors that affect poverty on the percentage of poor and calculate the predictions. The method used is B-spline nonparametric regression. Nonparametric approach are used if the function of previous data is unknown. The best B-spline model depends on the determination of the optimal knots point having a minimum Generalized Cross Validation (GCV). In this study, the best B-spline model obtained when the order of X1is 2, the order of X2 is 2, and the order of X3 is 2. The knots obtained in X1 at the point 4,51273, X2 at the point 3,60626, and X3 at point 11,4129 and 16,2481 with GCV value of 9,79353. Keywords: Poverty, Nonparametric Regression, B-Spline, Generalized Cross Validation

ANALISIS DATA RUNTUN WAKTU MENGGUNAKAN METODE WAVELET THRESHOLDING DENGAN MAXIMAL OVERLAP DISCRETE TRANSFORM Dyah Ayu Kusumaningrum; Suparti Suparti; Di Asih I Maruddani
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Wavelet is a mathematical tool for analyzing time series data. Wavelet has certain properties one of which is localized in the time domain and frequency and form an orthogonal basis in the space L2(R). There are two types of wavelet estimators are linear and nonlinear wavelet estimators. Linear wavelet estimators can be analyzed using the approach of Multiresolution Analysis (MRA), while nonlinear wavelet estimator called Wavelet Thresholding. Wavelet thresholding are emphasizing the reconstruction of wavelet using a number of the largest coefficient or can be said that only coefficient greater than a value taken, while other coefficients are ignored. There’re several factors that affect the smooth running of the estimation are the type of wavelet function, types of functions of thresholding, thresholding parameters, and the level of resolution. Therefore, in this thesis will have optimal threshold value in analyzing the data. Wavelet Thresholding method provides value of Mean Square Error (MSE) that smaller compare to wavelet method with the approach Multiresolution Analysis (MRA). In this case study Wavelet Thresholding are considered better in the analysis of time series data. Keywords: Multiresolution Analysis, Wavelet Thresholding Estimator.

PEMODELAN JARINGAN SYARAF TIRUAN DENGAN ALGORITMA ONE STEP SECANT BACKPROPAGATION DALAM RETURN KURS RUPIAH TERHADAP DOLAR AMERIKA SERIKAT Najwa, Maulida; Warsito, Budi; Ispriyanti, Dwi
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Exchange rate is the currency value of a country that is expressed by the value of another country's currency. Changes in exchange rates indicate risks or uncertainties that would return obtained by investors. With the predicted value of return, investors can make informed decisions when to sell or buy foreign currency to gain an advantage. Forecasting of return values can be using artificial neural network with backpropagation. In backpropagation procedure, data is divided into two pairs, namely training data for training process and testing data for testing process. In the training process, the network is trained to minimize the MSE. One of optimization method that can minimize the MSE is one step secant backpropagation. In this research, the data used is the return of the exchange rate of rupiah against US dollar in the period of January 1st, 2015 until December 31st, 2015. The results were obtained architecture best model neural network that was built from 8 neurons in the hidden layer, 1 unit of input layer with input xt-1 and 1 unit of output layer. The activation function used in the hidden layer and output layer are bipolar sigmoid and linear, respectively. The architecture chosen based on the smallest MSE of testing data is 0.0014. After obtaining the best model, data is foreseen in the period of November 2016 produce MAPE=153.23%.Keyword : Artificial Neural Network, Backpropagation, One Step Secant, Time Series, Exchange Rate.

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA (IPM) MENGGUNAKAN METODE REGRESI LOGISTIK ORDINAL DAN REGRESI PROBIT ORDINAL (Studi Kasus Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Tengah Tahun 2014) Nurmalasari, Ratih; Ispriyanti, Dwi; Sudarno, Sudarno
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Human Development Index (HDI) is one of the most important indicator to observe another dimensions of human development. The HDI is a measurement for achievement levels of the quality of human development. This study analyze HDI in the Districts/Cities of Central Java in 2014. The Central Java’s HDI data is categorized as low, medium, and high. The HDI presumed to be affected by many factors, such as high school participation rates, middle school graduates percentage, percentage of household with clean water access, numbers of health facility, open unemployment rate,and labour force participation rate. This study used the ordinal logistic regression and the ordinal probit regression as its statical analysis method. The result showed that factors affecting HDI in the Districts/Cities of Central Java in 2014 are percentage of household with clean water access and numbers of health facility. To evaluate the performance of ordinal logistic regression and the ordinal probit regression, researcher uses classification accuracy and AIC. Based on reasearch classification accuracy and AIC of each methods, the result showed that both the ordinal logistic regression and the ordinal probit regression has good result in analyzing factors affecting Human Development Index in the Districts/Cities of Central Java in 2014.Keywords: HDI, Ordinal Logistic Regression, Ordinal Probit Regression, Classification Accuracy, AIC

MODEL REGRESI MENGGUNAKAN LEAST ABSOLUTE SHRINKAGE AND SELECTION OPERATOR (LASSO) PADA DATA BANYAKNYA GIZI BURUK KABUPATEN/KOTA DI JAWA TENGAH Aulia Putri Andana; Diah Safitri; Agus Rusgiyono
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Gizi buruk adalah bentuk terparah dari proses terjadinya kekurangan gizi yang menahun. Gizi buruk dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor yang saling terkait. Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan pemodelan dari faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi gizi buruk menggunakan metode Least Absolute Shrinkage Selection and Operator (LASSO) dengan algoritma Least Angle Regression (LARS) karena pada faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi gizi buruk terdeteksi multikolinearitas. LASSO menyusutkan koefisien regresi dari variabel bebas yang memiliki korelasi tinggi menjadi tepat pada nol atau mendekati nol. Koefisien LASSO dicari dengan menggunakan pemrograman kuadratik sehingga digunakan algoritma LARS yang lebih efisien dalam komputasi LASSO. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan, model LASSO pada data gizi buruk Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Tengah tahun 2014 diperoleh pada tahap kedua saat nilai s=0.02 dengan nilai MSE sebesar 0,82977. Disimpulkan bahwa variabel bayi (0-6 Bulan) yang diberi ASI Eksklusif, rumah tangga berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, bayi yang mendapat imunisasi Hepatitis B, bayi yang mendapat imunisasi DPT-HB3, rumah dengan sanitasi yang layak, dan rumah dengan air minum sesuai dengan syarat kesehatan berpengaruh terhadap bayi gizi buruk di Jawa Tengah tahun 2014. Kata Kunci: gizi buruk, multikolinearitas, LASSO, LARS

ANALISIS CREDIT SCORING MENGGUNAKAN METODE BAGGING K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR Fatimah, Fatimah; Mukid, Moch. Abdul; Rusgiyono, Agus
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

According to Melayu (2004) credit is all types of loans that have to be paid along with the interest by the borrower according to the agreed agreement. To keep the quality of loans and avoid financial failure of banks due to large credit risks, we need a method to identified any potentially customer’s with bad credit status, one of the methods is Credit Scoring. One of Statistical method that can predict the classification for Credit Scoring called Bagging k-Nearest Neighbor. This Method uses k-object nearest neighbor between data testing to B-bootstrap of the training dataset. This classification will use six independence variables to predict the class, these are Age, Work Year, Net Earning, Other Loan, Nominal Account and Debt Ratio. The result determine k =1 as the optimal k-value and show that Bagging k-Nearest Neighbor’s accuracy rate is 66,67%. Key word : Credit scoring, Classification, Bagging k-Nearest Neighbor

SISTEM ANTRIAN PADA PELAYANAN CUSTOMER SERVICE PT. BANK X Melati Puspa Nur Fadlilah; Sugito Sugito; Rita Rahmawati
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Customer Service is one form of service facility at PT. Bank X which is directly related with the public as customers. It contains kind of transactions that often caused a queue. To increase public interest in the activities of banking transactions, the facility provider tries to gives satisfaction to the customers who come, so they do not have to wait too long but without make disadvantages to the existing service system. Queueing analysis have been done in order to determine how the service system of Customer Service. Based on the analysis of research data on June, 27th 2016 to July, 1st 2016, a queueing model on Customer Service PT. Bank X is (Poisson/Weibull/3):(FCFS/∞/∞) with the customer arrival rate does not exceed the service rate. In that queueing model, the number of arrivals is Poisson distribution, service time is Weibull distribution and there are three service counters. Queueing discipline that applied is customers will be served were the first comes to the bank, with the system capacity and the calling population of customers is infinite. To provide information as a reference or consideration to the PT. Bank X, then a simulation with the software called Arena has been done to determine the performance of the service system with the addition or subtraction of the number of Customer Service.Keywords: Service, Customer, Bank, Customer Service, Queueing Model, Simulation, Arena.

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