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Journal of International Relations Studies
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
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Core Subject : Education,
Journal of International Relations seeks original manuscripts that provide theoretically informed empirical analyses of issues in international relations, as well as original theoretical or conceptual analyses. The journal represents no particular school or approach, nor is it restricted to any particular methodology. Instead, it seeks to foster an awareness of methodological and epistemological questions in the study of International Relations, and to reflect research and developments of a conceptual, normative and empirical nature in all the major sub-areas of the field.
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Articles 3 Documents
Search results for , issue "Volume 7, Nomor 2, Tahun 2021" : 3 Documents clear
Bridging Towards Political Power: China and the New Institutionalised Strategies Nadita, Shuluh Shasa
Journal of International Relations Volume 7, Nomor 2, Tahun 2021
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Experiencing rapid economic growth backed by high-level leadership support, China exerts tight political influence and information control by using a new approach sharp power, encompassing strong economic fabric, political integrity, global transfer of people and knowledge. To compete in international competition—China has been using redistribution method to contest its power politics upon conducting collective repression on flouting democratic reform in Hong Kong, ethnic minority assimilation—Tibetan and Uighur, and One China Policy against Taiwan, to global campaign to dominate influence by political, economic and technological representations. The actions deliberately carry underlaying goals to define economic prosperity with the expense of political freedom. This research paper aims to deliberate key points on China’s endeavours to strengthen political power both internally and internationally with the averse to govern democracy—and construction on world politics by using economic power mostly in the cultural and technology inventories. This study used qualitative method through data collection techniques based on internet observation and library research. The using of sharp power concept as a novel approach coined by independent think tank National Endowment Democracy is conceived to delineate deep understanding on China’s political power by engaging other two underlying concepts as reinforcing instruments which support sharp power concept. The results of this research which shows China’s strategies are alternatively institutionalised through the emergence of economic assistance, technology, and socio-cultural instruments.
Pesan Kemanusiaan Dalam Medium Sinema: Film Hollywood Sebagai Media Penyebaran Nilai-nilai Hak Asasi Manusia Universal Syahputra, Eqqi; Rosyidin, Mohamad; Hanura, Marten
Journal of International Relations Volume 7, Nomor 2, Tahun 2021
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Hollywood has become the mainstream of globalization and the standard for cinema in various parts of the world. Not infrequently, Hollywood films can also convey messages about human life problems, including in terms of human rights. On the basis of fighting for and spreading human rights values, many films in the Hollywood film industry have started to act as a medium to spread human rights values into their film productions. Thus, this paper aims to answer and further examine how the roles of Hollywood films they give to the delivery of messages of universal human rights values. The scope of this research will focus on the value of human rights, films in the politics of international relations, as well as Hollywood films that have story content that adheres to human rights values and messages. The author will collect data using the literature study method with data sources referring to films, journals, books, websites, and international news. The data analysis technique will use Discourse Analysis because of its suitability with the theory, in this case post-structuralism, and to reveal every message in each film sample. This research allegation shows that some filmmakers, through their films which are thick with language and representation, can become media to disseminate values and understandings about human rights that they want to spread, and have a direct impact on the wider community.
Posisi Indonesia Dalam Rezim UNESCO Perlindungan Cagar Budaya Bawah Air: Pencurian Bangkai Kapal Milik Asing di Laut Indonesia Ridlo, Muhammad Mu’adz Hafidz; Alfian, Muhammad Faizal
Journal of International Relations Volume 7, Nomor 2, Tahun 2021
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

The theft of foreign shipwrecks that have sunk in Indonesian seas is one of the major cases of theft of underwater cultural heritage that occurs in the world. Apart from that, ship nations such as Australia, the Netherlands, England, and even the United States also expressed their disappointment with Indonesia, which was deemed incapable of protecting the legacy of their ancestors which was also considered as an underwater cultural heritage object. In this research, the researcher tries to examine the position and capability of Indonesia in the aspects of maritime security, both politically and domestically militarily. The author uses an analytic-qualitative method by comparing journals and case reports of shipwreck theft as the main method of this research. Using the theory of institutionalism, the author tries to explain Indonesia's position in international regimes such as UNESCO 1970 and 2001 for the protection of underwater cultural heritage as well as the concept of rational choice or rational choice to dissect Indonesia's reasons for taking this position. Using these methods and theories, the authors know that Indonesia does not want to ratify the UNESCO 1970 and 2001 regime due to domestic considerations, considerations of capability and sovereignty.

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