Marten Hanura, Marten
Department International Relations Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275

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PERILAKU PEMILIH MENJELANG PILKADA SERENTAK 2015 DI KOTA SEMARANG Pradhanawati, Ari; Farida, Naili; Abdulrahman, Wahid; Hanura, Marten
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Volume 15, Issue 1, Year 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (83.501 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jis.15.1.2016.63-69

Abstract

Indonesian political dynamics over the last 16 years since the Reformation movement initiated, the building shows the fragility of the Indonesian political experience. This can be seen how the level of community participation in the General Election in the Reformation era tend to decline until today. Election deemed not produce leaders who provide real change. This is exacerbated by the political system characterized transactional fraud. The purpose of this study was to look at the political behavior of society and give provisions regarding political education to the public ahead of the elections simultaneously in Semarang, especially in the Village Meteseh and Mangunharjo on December 2015. In this research use several theories: theory of rational choice and the theory of political participation.
PENCEGAHAN PRAKTIK KEJAHATAN EKONOMI DALAM PERDAGANGAN BEBAS – ORIGIN FRAUD DALAM INDUSTRI MEBEL KAYU DI JEPARA Utama, Tri Cahya; Windiani, Reni; Hanura, Marten; Puspapertiwi, Sheiffi; H.P, Shary Charlotte; Basith Dir, Andi Akhmad; Putranti, Ika Riswanti; Rosyidin, Mohamad; S, Rr. Hermini; Wahyudi, Fendy E; Paramasatya, Satwika; Farabi, Nadia
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Volume 15, Issue 1, Year 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1233.814 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jis.15.1.2016.12-23

Abstract

Indonesia has been known to have abundant natural resources and culture-based creative industries. The country is therefore vulnerable to the practice of fraud of origin. One of many industrial sectors susceptible to thatparticular crime is the wooden furniture businesses. In many cases, it is apparent that natural products and raw materials of Indonesia are being exported without listing the country as the place of origin. The most commonIndonesian material falls within this illegal practice are timber products. In the province of Central Java, Jepara has been a prominent center of timber industry producing high quality timber products and wooden raw materials.From a unique standpoint, the timber industry in Jepara is deeply rooted to the culture and identity of the natives, making the attempt to separate the discussion between timber industry and the people of Jepara not only  imprudent but virtually impossible. By looking at the statistic in which Jepara’s public education level is assessed to be still below the national standard, and as well bearing to the general fact that the timber actors in Jepara are more focused on product sales rather than important technical aspects such as certification of origin, it should be projected that crimes such as fraud of origin could be easily committed in Jepara. This study is using a comparative advantage theory and theories or models of H-O to investigate how the practice of fraud of origin in Jepara occurs and how to resolve such problem.
KERJASAMA INDONESIA BELANDA DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENYELUNDUPAN NARKOTIKA Wicaksono, Mirza Agung; Susiatiningsih, Hermini; Hanura, Marten
Journal of International Relations Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2017
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

This research is explain the cooperation done by Indonesia and the Netherlands in the effort of preventing smuggling of narcotics and distribution to Indonesia by transnational crime syndicate. The research method used in this research is qualitative method, descriptive research type of analysis, and through library data collection techniques. Analysis of cooperation was also conducted to test the follow-up of cooperation between the two parties, namely Indonesia and the Netherlands. Cooperation in this research is analyzed by using achievement approach and interest which can be elaborated with the framework of thinking that is realism paradigm, concept of bilateral cooperation, and interest concept. The results of this analysis then prove that the cooperation between Indonesia and the Netherlands implemented in the relationship JCLEC - CILC - Interpol, is a less effective cooperation because there are still many interests between the two parties. This is because the absence of an Indoneisa-Dutch extradition treaty is due to prosecute the defend Narcotics Crimes who escaped to the Netherlands can not be done even though there has been communication to both parties up to Interpol.
IMPLEMENTASI KERJA SAMA INDONESIA-AMERIKA SERIKAT DALAM COUNTER TERRORISM: HASIL PROGRAM DIPLOMATIC SECURITY SERVICE ANTITERRORISM ASSISTANCE TERHADAP KASUS TERORISME DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2003-2014 Harwanto, Aji Tito; Utomo, Tri Cahyo; Hanura, Marten
Journal of International Relations Volume 2, Nomor 1, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Since the events of 9/11 were carried out Al-Qaeda group in the United States,the world back on to remind you that the crime of terrorism can be doneanytime and anywhere. Al-Qaeda group led by Osama bin Laden wanted toattack the United States and its allies to fight the oppression of Muslims bydeveloping a network to Indonesia. Groups in Indonesia who are convicted ofterrorism and has a style of thinking is similar to Al-Qaeda, namely JamaahIslamiyah, Jemaah Ansharut Tauhid, East Indonesian Mujahedeen and WestIndonesian Mujaheddin. In response to the terrorist acts, Indonesia incooperation with the United States to train law enforcement personnel of theRepublic of Indonesia is in the DSS/ATA (Diplomatic Security ServiceAntiterrorism Assistance). Literature and interviewing is a method to knowthe progress of the implementation of the cooperation. The initial results ofthis study showed that less than the maximum implementation of thiscooperation because there is some training that is not in its implementation.Then it can be concluded that the initial results of the study showed a negativecorrelation with the end result of research which states that the cooperationin the program DSS/ATA has been running well since the training has notbeen implemented yet due to terrorism cases should be dealt with using thetraining. After analysis, the authors also provide recommendations forcooperation between Indonesia and the United States in the DSS/ATA
Penerapan Guidelines for the Development of Measures to Combat Counterfeit Drugs WHO 1999 di Indonesia Sari, Bunga Lutfiana; Putranti, Ika Riswanti; Hanura, Marten
Journal of International Relations Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2017
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

The globalization era, which now has increasingly removed the interstate's barrier, is not solely positive. One of the negative impacts which has occurred is the inevitable dissemination of counterfeit drugs across the world. Thus, the counterfeit drugs issue has become a common problem of international society and has to be tackled together. The discourse on the issue and technical countermeasures are relentlessly sought by WHO along with its member countries until the creation of Guidelines for the Development of Measures to Combat Counterfeit Drugs (GDMCCD) in 1999. The guidelines were formulated for harmonizing member countries' efforts in the most systematic and effective way in tackling counterfeit drugs dissemination. In this thesis, Indonesia as one of the WHO member countries, abides and implements the guidelines. This thesis will discuss about the motives behind Indonesia's GDMCCD 1999 implementation into governmental system and municipal law while the guideline is merely a recommendation. Through the neoliberalism perspective, which is rich in the explanation about self-interest in international cooperation, this research provides explanatory analysis about Indonesia's interest in the guidelines implementation. The result of this research finds that Indonesia has distributed the vision and mission of GDMCCD into national regulations and Indonesia has interest-based motives. National interest (economic benefits, political supports, and information) and common interest (human security, transnational crime, and transaction cost) are the main motives of Indonesia in the implementation.
KERJASAMA UNODC – INDONESIA DALAM MEMERANGI PERDAGANGAN MANUSIA PERIODE 2007-2013 Rahardianto, Tahta Dika; Utomo, Tri Cahyo; Hanura, Marten
Journal of International Relations Volume 1, Nomor 2, Tahun 2015
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

The impact of technological advancement does not always has apositive effect. For example, one of the negative impact is the growingforms of transnational crime such as human trafficking. As onecontinent from five continents in the world, Asia is the region with thenumber of victims of human trafficking at most. Indonesia is one ofAsian countries which has become a source, destination, and transit ofhuman trafficking. Surely the Government of Indonesia continues tostrive to combat human trafficking in various ways, one of them ispartnership with UNODC. This thesis aims to determine the form ofthe partnership between the Government of Indonesia with theUNODC in combating human trafficking with period 2007-2013. Inthis thesis, author use the theory of Liberalism Institutionalism,because it is considered the most appropriate theory to explain thecooperation between the Government of Indonesia and UNODC. Inthis thesis, author use descriptive-explanative research type to explainand to describe the phenomenon of human trafficking in Indonesia.The results from this research is that the cooperation between theGovernment of Indonesia and UNODC are effective and inaccordance with the needs of the Government of Indonesia especiallyon the aspect of capacity building of Indonesian law enforcementofficial. However, the result from this cooperation does not give apositive implication for the reduction of the number of victims ofhuman trafficking in Indonesia.
PERAN REKOMENDASI FINANCIAL ACTION TASK FORCE (FATF) DALAM PENANGANAN PENDANAAN TERORISME DI INDONESIA Putri, Yuliana Andhika Risang; Hanura, Marten; Windiani, Reni
Journal of International Relations Volume 1, Nomor 2, Tahun 2015
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Financing factor is the most important aspects to the ongoingactivities of terrorism. FATF was established to implementinternational standards and promote effective measures in dealingwith financial crimes such as money laundering and financingterrorism,and had set up series of recommendations. FATF hasconcerning with Indonesia since Indonesia have been blacklisted byFATF related to financing terrorism. This research uses qualitativemethod with descriptive type. The analysis in this research usesInternational Society Centric Constructivism supported by MarthaFinnemore which assumes that the norm offered by internationalorganizations may affect countries to adopt these norms as theirnational policy. The regime approach is also used in this study,through the basic assumption that international organization plays arole as regulator that require member states to submissive it.Indonesia has national interest in the international world, and this isthe background for Indonesian government to comply with andimplement the FATF nine special recommendations in handling thefinancing of terrorism.The results of this study concluded that byimproving compliance and implementation of the FATFrecommendations, Indonesia could preserve the security and stabilityof the country's efforts to combat the financing terrorism and raisingintegrity in the international community.
5. KERJASAMA INDONESIA DAN UNICEF DALAM MENANGANI KASUS CHILD TRAFFICKING DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2009-2014 Alfatih, Muhammad Hadziq; Susiatiningsih, Hermini; Hanura, Marten
Journal of International Relations Volume 3, Nomor 3, Tahun 2017
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Indonesia has been the country for source, transit, and destination in every forms of human trafficking, including the market which sells childs as the object,known as child trafficking. To solve the case, Indonesia's Government builds a cooperation with UNICEF, international institution which concerns to raise welfare for mothers and childs. This research is aimed to study the cooperation between Indonesia and UNICEF in eradicating child trafficking in Indonesia in 2009-2014. To analyze the cooperation, this research uses liberal institutionalism theory with qualitative method, and explanatory-based research by interviews and literature studies. In this research, we know that the cooperation between Indonesia and UNICEF produces several programs which are expected to help eradicate child trafficking in Indonesia. Those programs are Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) by cooperating with Asian Development Bank (ADB), education programs in East and Central Java for dropout students, PKSA program for homeless childs, and counseling programs to raise awareness about the rights of the child.
UPAYA UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME (UNODC) DALAM MENANGANI DRUG TRAFFICKING DI AFGHANISTAN PERIODE 2012-2013 Milatina, Qonita; Hanura, Marten; Windiani, Reni
Journal of International Relations Volume 1, Nomor 2, Tahun 2015
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Drug trafficking is an important issue as it can be the source of theemerging of the other crimes. For several years, Afghanistan has leadthe the supply of illegal opiate to the other countries in the world. As apart of United Nations, UNODC has contribute a lot of significantoutputs along with Afghan Government through The CountryProgramme for Afghanistan. However, by 2012-2013, drug traffickingin Afghanistan increased at the highest point compare to the yearsbefore. This research aims to analyse the constraints of UNODC oncombating drug trafficking in Afghanistan, that caused a significantincrease of drug rafficking in Afghanistan. Descriptive-Analysis typeis used in this research to describe the efforts of UNODC, thenanalyse the constraints of UNODC through the implementation ofCountry Programme. The result shows there are some external factorssuch as economic, socio-economic, and political, from Afghanistan,that obstruct the works of UNODC.
STRATEGI HUBUNGAN INDONESIA DENGAN MALAYSIA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN DRUG FREE ASEAN 2015 Istiqomah, Ratih Nur; Hanura, Marten; Susiatiningsih, Hermini
Journal of International Relations Volume 2, Nomor 1, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Drugs trafficking is one of the most salient transnational crimes threateningASEAN member states especially Indonesia and Malaysia. The bilateralcooperation between both countries against transnational drugs trafficking isone of the efforts in combating drug issues happening in those countries.However, the implementation of the cooperation has not effectively reduced thedrugs problem between Indonesia and Malaysia particularly in the years of2009/2010 and 2013/2014. This research aims to observe the strategyestablished by Indonesia and Malaysia in combating drugs offences under thescheme of Drug-Free ASEAN 2015, using the theory of sociological liberalismand SWOT. Indonesia and Malaysia in combating drugs offences under thescheme of Drug-Free ASEAN 2015, using the theory of sociological liberalismand SWOT. The study employs qualitative method with descriptive-analysisand research techniques of literature reviews and interviews. This researchfound numerous factors undermining the effectiveness of the cooperationbetween Indonesia and Malaysia such as social, economy, politics, law, andworking mechanism. This paper offers a number of strategic recommendationsto enhance Indonesia and Malaysia’s cooperation in tackling their drugsproblems.
Co-Authors Abihail, Didier Advenia Prihatini Widyaningrum Aji Tito Harwanto, Aji Tito Al Ghifari, Muhmmad Alfatih, Muhammad Hadziq Amanda Alya Sarrah Andi Akhmad Basith Dir, Andi Akhmad Andi Hilman Tejasuar Anindia Cahya Putri, Anindia Cahya Annisa Sholiya Honesty, Annisa Sholiya Ari Pradhanawati Arianta, Niko Putra Ariyanto, Khidam Sariyyan Ashidiqi, Amalia Safira Auva Syiahnaz Rizky Shafira Avinasa Suryagilang Wicaksana, Avinasa Suryagilang Avita Nariyanti Putri, Avita Nariyanti Bagus Wahyu Ramondito, Bagus Wahyu Bangun, Philippe Bimasakti Aryo Bandung, Bimasakti Aryo br Ginting, Gracety Fani Oktavia Damarsidi, Hafriz Resa Desy Ramadhani Dian Hapsari Ekaputra, Muhammad Edrian Falentinoris Yubilio Wiku Fayzah Anggana Abhirama Fendy E Wahyudi, Fendy E Firdaus, Yoga Arfiansyah Fransiscus Primus Hernata Gawinda Nura Nabila Harry Fiqri, Harry Hermini Susetianingsih, Hermini Hermini Susiatiningsih Hermini Susitianingsih, Hermini Idrina Nur Khairunnisa Ika Riswanti Putranti Isnaeni, Nur Afiyah Kautsar, Naufal Azis Khasanah, Yulian Maulida Kusumastuti, Dita Arum Leonita Ersanti Putri, Leonita Ersanti Lina Nur Khofifah Millatina, Amila Hasya Mohamad Rosyidin Mohammad Rosyidin Muhammad, Audi Nadia Farabi, Nadia Nadia, Citra Naili Farida Ningrum, Nadita Anisa Norma Rani K. Z., Norma Rani Pratama, Addien Mirza Putri Arianingsih Suci Wulandari, Putri Arianingsih Suci Qonita Milatina, Qonita Qonita, Maulida Ibnaty Rachmat Hidayatullah, Rachmat Ratih Nur Istiqomah, Ratih Nur Reni Windiani Rizka Puspitasari, Rizka Rr. Hermini S, Rr. Hermini Rr. Tiara Ayu Dewinta, Rr. Tiara Ayu Sabella Ardimasari Aldebaran, Sabella Ardimasari Safrida Alivia Sri Ananda Salsabilla Amanda Putri Samuel Kevin Tjahjana Sari, Bunga Lutfiana Satwika Paramasatya, Satwika Shary Charlotte H.P, Shary Charlotte Sheiffi Puspapertiwi, Sheiffi Sonia Tiosstar Batubara Sukmastuti Putri I.G, Sukmastuti Putri Susi Lubis, Susi Susiatiningsih, Rr. Hermini Syahputra, Eqqi Tahta Dika Rahardianto, Tahta Dika Tri Cahya Utama Tri Cahyo Utomo Tri Cahyo Utomo Wahid Abdulrahman, Wahid Wicaksono, Mirza Agung Wicaksono, Wahyu Setyo Widiyani, Yulia Widya Sarah Dewi, Widya Sarah Yoga, Arland Yosafat Caesar Sinurat Yovanka Ayunita Deborah Lasut Yulian Maulida Khasanah Yuliana Andhika Risang Putri, Yuliana Andhika Risang Yumansarie, Dian