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Economic Journal of Emerging Markets
ISSN : 20863128     EISSN : 2502180x     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
The Economic Journal of Emerging Markets (EJEM) is a peer-reviewed journal which provides a forum for scientific works pertaining to emerging market economies. Published every April and October, this journal welcomes original research papers on all aspects of economic development issues. The journal is fully open access for scholarly readers.
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Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Volume 3 Issue 2, 2011" : 8 Documents clear
TIME SERIES EVIDENCE ON EDUCATION AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA Rahmatina A. Kasri
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 3 Issue 2, 2011
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v3i2.2324

Abstract

This paper analyzes the main sources of economic growth in Indonesia with emphasizes on education role in fostering the growth during the New Order Government. To arrive at conclusive results, it employs rigorous econometric techniques and Error Correction Models that consider structural adjustments in the economy. The study finds that physical capital and secondary education, particularly through the Universal Secondary Education Program, give the highest contribution to economic growth. It is also suggested that the negative effect of primary education on the long-run growth is mainly due to over-supply and excess-demand for the graduates following the structural changes in the economy. Keywords:    Education, human capital, economic growth, error correction model   JEL classification numbers: I25, O15, O43, O53, C22
REGIONAL FISCAL INDEPENDENCE IN EAST JAVA PROVINCE POST REGIONAL AUTONOMY Irdam Ahmad
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 3 Issue 2, 2011
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v3i2.2330

Abstract

Fiscal dependence has been critized as one of the obstacles in the success of economic development post the regional autonomy. This paper evaluates the level of fiscal independence in districts and cities in East Java Province and the impact of General Allocation Fund and Special Allocation Fund on tax effort of regional government in East Java Province. The result shows that General Allocation Fund significantly affects tax effort, while Special Allocation Fund does not significantly affect tax effort. It also finds that General Allocation Fund influences economic growth, where for one percent increase in General Allocation Fund, regional economic growth increase by 0.28 percent. Keywords: Fiscal independence, general allocation fund, special allocation fund, tax effortJEL classification numbers: H21, H53, H71, H72
CONTAGION EFFECTS OF US FINANCIAL CRISIS ON INDONESIA Anika Sedyaning Wikanti
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 3 Issue 2, 2011
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v3i2.2325

Abstract

This research analyzes the contagion effects of the US financial markets on Indonesian fi-nancial markets during the 2008 global financial crisis. It specifically investigates whether the slump in the US stock prices directly produced a slump in Indonesian stock prices, or indirectly through the slump in regional stock prices. It also examines whether the slump spilled over into rupiah exchange rate. Using Vector Autoregression and Vector Error Correction Model, the paper finds direct contagion effect of the US financial crisis into Indonesian stock markets. It also finds both direct and indirect contagion effect of the US financial crisis into foreign exchange market.Keywords: Contagion, stock price, exchange rate, financial crisisJEL classification numbers: G12, G15
EDUCATION AND REGIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH IN CENTRAL JAVA Jamzani Sodik; Didi Nuryadin
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 3 Issue 2, 2011
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/vol3iss2aa2327

Abstract

There has been a long debate on the relationship betwen investment on human resources and economic growth. This paper examines the affect of investment and three level of education, namely elementary school, junior high school, and senior high school, on regional economic growth in Central Java. It estimates a General Least Square on a pool data of 35 districts from 2004 to 2008. The results suggest that regional economic growth is influenced by investments and the growth of junior high school attainment. However the growth of senior high school attainment and growth of elementary school attainment do not affect regional economic growth.Keywords: Investment, education, regional economic growth, panel dataJEL classification numbers: O15, O43
MODELLING THE BEHAVIOUR OF HOUSEHOLD’S INVESTMENT Widayat Widayat; Wahjoedi Wahjoedi; M. Syafi’ie Idrus
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 3 Issue 2, 2011
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v3i2.2328

Abstract

Household investment has become more important in modern economies. This research builds a behavioural model of investment using a quantitative approach. It tests the effect of socioeconomic condition, financial literacy, and attitudes toward intention and investment decision. The data are collected from 400 heads of household through a structured interview. A sample is selected by a multistage technique. It applies a Structural Equation Modelling to answer the research problem. This paper is successful in constructing a good structural and measurement model to explain the behaviour of the dependent variables in the model. Keyword: Behavioural model of investment, investment, quantitative, householdJEL classification numbers: D1, D14
INDONESIAN TRADE UNDER CHINA FREE TRADE AREA Tavi Supriana
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 3 Issue 2, 2011
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v3i2.2326

Abstract

This paper investigates the implementation of CAFTA (China-Asean Free Trade Area) on the international trade flows across Indonesia, China and the rest of ASEAN using a gravitation model. It finds the evidence that the influence of diversion and creation effects on China are significant, while the influence of both effects on Indonesia are not significant. It also finds that the diversion effect, which leads to a decrease in society’s wealth, is greater than that of the creation effect. As a consequence, the gap across countries involved in the trade agreement is wider. Keywords: CAFTA, gravitation model, diversion effect, creation effectJEL classification numbers: F13, F14, F15
DETERMINANTS OF ORI001 TYPE GOVERNMENT BOND Yosandi Yulius
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 3 Issue 2, 2011
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v3i2.2329

Abstract

The need to build a strong bond market is amenable, especially after the 1997 crises. This paper analyzes the influence of deposit interest rate, foreign exchange rates, and Composite Stock Price Index on yield-to-maturity of Bond Series Retail ORI001, employing monthly data from Bloomberg information service, 2006(8) to 2008(12), using Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity type models. It finds the evidence that deposit interest rate and exchange rate have positive significant influence on the bond, and that stock index has a negative significant influence on the bond. It also finds that Deposit Interest Rate, exchange rate, and the stock index significantly influence the bond altogether.Keywords: Interest rate, exchange rate, composite stock price index, yield-to-maturity, bondJEL classification numbers: G12, G15
AVOIDING RISK IN WORKING CAPITAL CREDIT DISTRIBUTION IN INDONESIA Aloysius Deno Hervino
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 3 Issue 2, 2011
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v3i2.2331

Abstract

This research analyzes risk avoidance behaviour of banking institutions in distributing working capital loan in Indonesia. Using Autoregressive Distributed Lag Error Correction Model, this paper uncovers three findings. First, in the short run, risk avoidance in working capital loan distribution depends on inter-call banking money market and Sertifikat Bank Indonesia. Second, following banking regulation after 1997 crisis, banks have become more careful in distributing credits, with SBI as a substitution instrument and inter-call banking money market as a complement instrument to spread the risk. Third, all explanatory variables take an average of 6 days or 1 week to influence bank’s risk avoidance behaviour.Keywords:     Risk avoidance, working capital distribution, banking institutions JEL classification numbers: C32, C52, D81, E51

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