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Trade Integration Indonesia-ASEAN4 in AEC Era: A Case of Wood-based Products
Tan, Pauline Henriette Pattyranie
Journal the Winners: Economics, Business, Management, and Information System Journal Vol 21, No 1 (2020): The Winners (In Press)
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University
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DOI: 10.21512/tw.v21i1.5888
The research was conducted to find out the level integration intensity using Grubel-Lloyd index. Moreover, since Horizontal and Vertical Intra-Industry Trade (IIT) could be distinguished, it was important to find out whether Indonesia-ASEAN4 IIT of wood-based products was in one of these categories. The Hufbauer index had been used as the measurement of product differentiation. Therefore, it could be the basic information for taking policy to boost Indonesia-ASEAN IIT for this industry. The data used comprise annual statistics of wood-based product export and import between Indonesia and ASEAN4 from 2010 to 2016 which were divided into eight categories of five digits ISIC. The Grubel-Lloyd index result shows that only ISIC 16102 has achieved strong integration, the others are still in mild and even weak integration. The Hufbauer index results show that all the values approached to zero, indicated that overall wood-based products traded by Indonesia-ASEAN4 are horizontally differentiated.
Optimum Portfolio Analysis of Black-Litterman Model in The Indonesian Stock Exchange on Consumer Goods Industrial Sector
Pudjiani, Meilina;
Syaukat, Yusman;
Irawan, Tony
Journal the Winners: Economics, Business, Management, and Information System Journal Vol 21, No 1 (2020): The Winners (In Press)
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University
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DOI: 10.21512/tw.v21i1.5954
The purpose of this research was to identify the allocation of optimum portfolio formation in consumer goods sector at Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2014 to 2018 by using Black-Litterman model. This quantitative research used secondary data on stock prices of the consumer goods sector on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from January 2014 to December 2018 which was obtained from Yahoo Finance and the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Four stocks formed the optimum portfolio of consumer goods sector identified by using Black-Litterman model. Those are stocks of PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk, PT Kimia Farma Tbk, PT Indofarma Tbk, PT Indofarma Tbk, and PT HM Sampoerna Tbk. The results show that stock with the biggest proportion was ICBP’s with proportion of 68,5379%. Meanwhile the smallest proportion was INAF’s, which is 3,0277%. The mean return was calculated from this proportion, resulting in 3,678% while the risk value was 1,471%.
Integrated Reporting and Investment: How are They Related?
Martanti, Bernadeta Susilo;
Hermanto, Dessy Astuti;
Noviyanti, Elin;
Andriany, Windy Rizkika
Journal the Winners: Economics, Business, Management, and Information System Journal Vol 21, No 1 (2020): The Winners (In Press)
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University
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DOI: 10.21512/tw.v21i1.5805
The research aimed to explore how integrated reporting potentially impact the investor decision within mandatory and voluntary regulation. The method used was exploration of arguments from several researchers, either from theoretical and empirical basis, or literature review. The method of this qualitative research was dividing the literature into categories which in this research would be mandatory and voluntary regulations. The sub categories were divided by two countries which were Africa and The United States as research objects. The result and discussion were integrated reporting increases the value relevance of information produced by the company and underline the way companies create a value over the short until long term by informing business model, corporate strategy, and forecasting view. The result shows that Integrated Reporting will be more useful if the Government mandates the regulation like in Africa. It is considered that when Integrated Reporting potentially impacts the investors’ decision assured by professional services, these disclosures will be more accurate and reliable. A contribution for the government to create a clear regulation of the integrated report and provide an assurance service to assure the accuracy of information in the Integrated Report will be our expectation.
Factors Impacting Customer Attitude toward Buying Halal Cosmetics in Jabodetabek
Clarita, Ni Made Adelia;
zimbalist, shannon baladewa;
Setiowati, Rini
Journal the Winners: Economics, Business, Management, and Information System Journal Vol 21, No 1 (2020): The Winners (In Press)
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University
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DOI: 10.21512/tw.v21i1.5873
The research aimed to analyze the relationship between religiosity, product involvement, customers’ knowledge toward customers’ attitudes on halal cosmetics, and the relationship between customers’ attitudes on halal cosmetics towards customers’ intention to buy them. The research used a self – administrated questionnaire with close-ended questions. The questionnaire was distributed as pretest to 30 respondents offline. Furthermore, the researchers received answers from 302 respondents out of 350 that were distributed. To assess the relationship between knowledge, involvement, and religiosity, a structural equation modeling technique was used. Data were analyzed using Smart PLS software to test validity and reliability. The findings its show that there is a positive relationship between knowledge, religiosity, and product involvement towards costumers’ attitudes of halal cosmetics on Indonesian Muslim women. Moreover, the results indicate that Muslim women in Indonesia have more positive attitudes and intentions towards halal cosmetic products. The results of the research give implications to the firm in competing for the general and international brands for the halal cosmetic industry.
Cyberbullying Phenomenon of High School Students: An Exploratory Study in West Kalimantan, Indonesia
Setiawan, William Vincent;
Fitrisna, Vernawati Eva;
Michellianouva, Fairuz;
Mayliza, Celly Septine
Journal the Winners: Economics, Business, Management, and Information System Journal Vol 21, No 1 (2020): The Winners (In Press)
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University
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DOI: 10.21512/tw.v21i1.5878
Cyberbullying became a common occurrence among teenagers in the world today. The aim of research explored the cyberbullying experience of high school students in West Kalimantan. The conducting this research was to identify internet usage and online activities that led to cyberbullying victimization. The methods used a questionnaire collected during June 2019 from 50 students (25 male and 25 female) grades 10 to 12, and used a one-way ANOVA analysis. Significant gender differences were found it indicated that boys were more often involved in cyberbullying both as the perpetrator and the victim. Students with lower academic achievement tend to be online perpetrators than students with better academic performance. This study investigated how cyber oppression impacts both as a perspective of victimization and persecution, discussing the practice of reporting students to parents, school officials and other adults. Parental and teacher supervision as a strategy reduces student involvement in cyberbullying and generates awareness among students. The result implies that schools have an important role in teaching cybersecurity, adding cyberbullying subject in the curriculum, and sharing experiences with students.
Comparing Cost Leadership Strategy with Differentiation Strategy towards Firm Performance on Jakarta Islamic Index
surono, Surono;
Suryanto, Tulus;
Anggraini, Erike
Journal the Winners: Economics, Business, Management, and Information System Journal Vol 21, No 1 (2020): The Winners (In Press)
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University
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DOI: 10.21512/tw.v21i1.5963
The research aimed to examine the effect of cost leadership strategy and differentiation strategy on company’s performance. It was conducted in companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index from 2014 to 2018. Purposive sampling was used to obtain samples from 12 companies. Analysis was done by multiple linear regression with the help of the IBM SPSS 23 statistical program for windows with a quantitative descriptive approach. The results show that the cost leadership strategy influences company’s performance compared to differentiation strategy. The implementation of a low-cost strategy is significantly relevant to the condition of people who are sensitive to price and are not much aware about brand products in decision making. The design of a unique item model does not determine success in marketing a product, the relative price offered is quite high and only in certain market segments the product is of public interest. Product quality is defeated by the quantity of goods, people prefer how much goods are obtained than the durability of the products consumed.
Effective Advertising Location in the Commuter Line: Study Cases in Jakarta and Surrounded Cities in Indonesia
Levyda, Levyda;
Ismi, Tri Nur
Journal the Winners: Economics, Business, Management, and Information System Journal Vol 21, No 1 (2020): The Winners (In Press)
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University
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DOI: 10.21512/tw.v21i1.6242
The purpose of this research were to determine the most effective advertising location comparaid to various available locations and to examine the behavior of commuter line passengers. The research was conducted at six train stations and samples were taken by a purposive sampling method. Data were collected by a structured interview. The Chi-square test was used to find out the differences of the advertising locations’ effectiveness, while a ranking method was used to determine the effectiveness of advertising locations. Eight locations were rated by passengers. The results reveal that the effectiveness of each location on the commuter line has proven to be different and the most effective advertising location is the hanging alley.
Impact of Liquidity, Ownership, Global Financial Crisis, and Capital Adequacy Ratio on Indonesian Banking Profitability Period 2007-2016
Winoto, Agustinus;
Bustaman, Yosman
Journal the Winners: Economics, Business, Management, and Information System Journal Vol 21, No 1 (2020): The Winners (In Press)
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University
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DOI: 10.21512/tw.v21i1.6012
The purpose of the research was to analyse the effect of liquidity, ownership, and global financial crisis on Indonesian Banking profitability. The research focused on conventional bank exclude sharia-bank and rural bank/BPR, owned by foreign-party, local-party or mixed-party, period 2007 to 2016. Data were retrieved from Indonesia Bank regulator which is Otoritas Jasa Keuangan’s website. For liquidity, liquidity ratio, loan to funding ratio, and cash ratio were used. Meanwhile ownership and global financial crisis used dummy variable. The research divided bank to foreign and mixed party, and local bank in the years of crisis that were 2008 and 2009. Ordinary Least Square method were used with Net Interest Margin as dependent variable, a control variable, and capital adequacy ratio. The result finds that there is no significant connection between liquidity and ownership on profitability, while crisis has significant connection on profitability.Â
Risk Profile, Secure Bond, and Bond Rating in Banking Industry
Wijayanti, Erin;
Yuliana, Indah
Journal the Winners: Economics, Business, Management, and Information System Journal Vol 21, No 1 (2020): The Winners (In Press)
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University
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DOI: 10.21512/tw.v21i1.6136
This research aimed to assess the impact of the Risk Profile on the banking industry bond ratings in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and have a rating for bonds at PT PEFINDO. Samples were selected by purposive sampling method. The population were banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2018. The population was 44 banks and 16 banks were selected as samples. The analysis a used descriptive statistics and Partial Least Square (PLS) for testing structural and structural models. The results show that Non-Performing Loan (NPL) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) directly have a significant direct positive effect on bond ratings, and security directly do not have a significant effect on bond ratings, security strengthen risk relationships credit with a bond rating. However, security weakens the relationship between liquidity risk and the bond rating. The variables indicate that these variables can explain the bond rating of 44,4% while the remaining 55,6% is influenced by other variables not contained in the research model.
The Effect of Using Instagram Influencers in Building Conseva’s Brand Awareness
Tjandrawibawa, Paulina
Journal the Winners: Economics, Business, Management, and Information System Journal Vol 21, No 1 (2020): The Winners (In Press)
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University
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DOI: 10.21512/tw.v21i1.6497
Rapid growth of social media development leads to abundant brands’ promotion for their products or services. One of the many ways is promotion through influencers on Instagram. Recently, it is known that companies using Influencer marketing tend to keep going up since such particular way is considered to be quite effective to increase brand awareness. However, the average data obtained from various journals and articles is data from medium to large scale companies both locally and internationally. Therefore, this study was conducted to examine whether the use of Instagram influencers to increase brand awareness is also effective for micro-scale local brands by taking examples from one of Surabaya lifestyle brands called Conseva. This research was conducted with a quantitative method focusing on collecting numerical data to see the results of the growth of followers and visits obtained by Conseva before and after using Instagram influencers. If the number of Instagram followers and visits to Conseva increases, it means that brand awareness has also increased and vice versa.Â