Al-Iqtishad : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah (Journal of Islamic Economics)
This journal focused on Islamic law on economics and finance studies and present developments through the publication of articles. Specifically, the journal will deal with topics, including but not limited to Islamic law on Islamic Banking, Islamic Marketing, Islamic Human Resources, Islamic Finance, Zakah, Waqf, Poverty Alleviation, Islamic Public Finance, Monetary Economics, Economic Development, Maqasid al-Shariah, Institutional Economics, Islamic management, Behavioural Economics and Finance, Corporate Governance, Risk Management, Shariah issues, Financial Engineering, Securitization and Sukuk, Islamic Capital Markets, Insurance and Takaful, Regulatory Issues, Corporate Social Responsibility in Islam and other topics which related to this area. The journal is intended to communicate original research and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
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Mapping and Correlation Analysis of Efficiency and Profitability: The Case of Islamic Rural Bank in Indonesia
Titi Dewi Warninda;
M. Nadratuzzaman Hosen
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7, No 1: January 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
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DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1354
This research aims to analyze efficiency and profitability of Islamic Rural Banks in Indonesia using Variable Returns to Scale model of Data Envelopment Analysis and efficiency-profitability matrix. The results of this research show that most of Islamic Rural Banks are included in the Dog quadrant (high efficiency but low profitability) and Sleeper quadrant (low efficiency but high profitability). Meanwhile, the result of correlation analysis between efficiency and profitability indicates that efficiency has a negative correlation with profitability. Negative correlation of efficiency and profitability is in accordance with the result of efficiency-profitability matrix. The results of this research show that not all of Islamic Rural Bank which have high efficiency are also having high profitability.DOI:10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1354
Evaluating The Models of Sharia Microfinance in Indonesia: an Analytical Network Process (ANP) Approach
Euis Amalia;
Mahmudah Atiqah
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7, No 1: January 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
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DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1355
This study focuses on evaluating the performances of three sharia microfinance models, i.e. cooperative model represented by BMT al Fath, Grameen model represented by MBK, Ltd.co, and mixed model represented by Baytul Amanah Ikhtiar cooperative. ANP approach is used to evaluate the performances of those models from five important aspects (clusters) as the determiners, such as human resource, finance, management, sharia compliance, and marketing. The findings of this research show that the most important aspect (priority) among the clusters is human resource. Thus, the best strategy is the mixed-based; the model which integrates the cooperative system with grameen system. It becomes the best model inasmuch as it implements values of both co ownership and co responsibility, in addition to power of collectivity resulting in no cash collateral.DOI:10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1355
The Role of Religious Norms On Selecting The Islamic Bank
Hardius Usman
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7, No 1: January 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
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DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1356
The aims of this study are to examine Muslim’s religious norms regarding to their belief on the law of the prohibition of bank interest, and to investigate the effect of religius norms on customers’ decision in using the Islamic banking services. This study employs natural experimental design with Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), and Pearson Chi-Square Test. The exploratory study also conducted to support the quantitative analysis. The results show that the religious norms among Muslims classified into two categories, i.e: traditional and contemporary group and the religious norm of the Muslim have significant affects on the decision in using the Islamic banks.DOI:10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1356
A Developing Model Of Relationship Among Service Quality, Consumer Satisfaction, Loyalty and Word of Mouth In Islamic Banking
S. Suryani;
Hendryadi Hendryadi
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7, No 1: January 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
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DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1357
This research aims to develop a measurement tool of service quality in Islamic banking sector, and examine its relationship among satisfaction, word of mouth (WOM), and consumer loyalty. A convenience sampling of 235 respondents collected from seven locations in the Lhokseumawe, Aceh. Partial least square -structural equation modeling- (PLS-SEM) was used to test the research hypotheses. The results revealed that the quality of service has four dimensions, they are: service portfolio and assurance/SPA, tangibles/TAN, reliability of communication/COM, and Islamic values/IVA. The PLS-SEM results suggest that SPA and COM are dominant factors affecting satisfaction, and satisfaction were significantly related to WOM and loyalty. Loyalty also positively and significantly related to WOM.DOI:10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1357
Macroeconomic Variable and It's Influence On Performance of Indonesian Islamic Banking
Yoghi Citra Pratama
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7, No 1: January 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
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DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1359
The purpose of this research is to analyze the macroeconomics variables that affect to the performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia. Methods used in this research is the Vector Auto regressive (VAR) / Vector Error correction model (VECM) to see the effect of the shock and the long-term effect on the performance of Islamic Banking. The results show that based on the analysis of IRF, the performance of Islamic banking having short-term shocks to fluctuations in macroeconomics variables but stable in the long term, and based on the variance decomposition, shocks of macro variables only gives little effect on the performance of Islamic banking.DOI:10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1359
Factors that Influenced People to Become Islamic Bank customer: a study on kancana VIllagers
Indah Mulia Sari;
Hendro Wibowo;
Edy Suprapto
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7, No 1: January 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
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DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1360
Islamic finance and banking industry in Indonesia has shown a significant growth, average growth of 30% more per year in the last five years, with a total number of Islamic banks customers as much as 12 million accounts, or market share 4.8%. In this study, researchers attempt to describe the events in rural districts West Java related to the factors that influence people to become customers of Islamic banks. Data processing by tabulation and scoring and based on the analysis and discussion are carried out. The results of this study indicate that the Islamic bank customers’ data are mostly women in productive age with maximum a senior high school education and their profession up mostly are traders. Others reasearch results related to factors which influence people to become customers of Islamic banks were influenced by psychological, social, personal, economic and cultural factors.DOI:10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1360
Construction Of CIBEST Model as Measurement of Poverty and Welfare Indices From Islamic Perspective
Irfan Syauqi Beik;
Laily Dwi Arsyianti
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7, No 1: January 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
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DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1361
One of the major challenges faced by most of the Islamic countries is poverty. This paper attempts to construct the concept of poverty and welfare standards based on Islamic perspective.The study tries to cover both material and spiritual dimensions. These standards are based on CIBEST Quadrant, which is divided into four quadrants: welfare quadrant (I), material poverty quadrant (II), spiritual poverty quadrant (III) and absolute poverty quadrant (IV). Determination of these quadrants is resulted from criteria and indicators of basic material needs and basic spiritual needs. By using household as unit of analysis, this study is able to developCIBEST Model comprising welfare index, material poverty index, spiritual poverty index, and absolute poverty index. Mathematical formula and illustration of the indices are also elaborated to strengthen the concept.DOI:10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1361
The Assesment of Inclusiveness Principle of Malaysian New Economic Model: Maqashid Syar’iyyah Perspective
M. Sabri Haron;
Riki Rahman;
Bayu T. Possumah
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7, No 1: January 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
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DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1362
Objective of this article is to assess how far the principles of inclusiveness in the Economic New Model in Malaysia can fulfil the needs of maqasid syar’iyyah. The assessment is conducted through the key concepts and strategic measures of the principles of inclusiveness. This study is a qualitative which descriptive and analytical approach is used for assessing the principles of inclusiveness in the Economic New Model based on maqasid syar’iyyah perspective. The method of this study is using the literature review with references from secondary data. This study is expected to provide recommendations about the important role of maqasid syar’iyyah for maintaining the welfare of society and developing of a country, in this context for developing the Malaysian economy, in line with the vision 2020, Malaysia on par with developed countries.DOI:10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1362
The Impact of Spin-Off Policy To The Profitability On Indonesian Islamic Banking Industry
Abdul Hamid
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7, No 1: January 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
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DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1363
The purpose of this paper is to analyze that the spinoff policy that based on Islamic Banking Act No. 21/2008 had an impact on the profitability ratio of Islamic banking industry in Indonesia. This research used ordinary least square regression. The variable used in this paper is spin-off which is used as a dummy variable, and also included the internal factor of industry such as deposit margin, non-performing financing (NPF), and efficiency ratio (measured by BOPO). The result showed that dummy variable of spin-off, NPF and BOPO had an impact on the profitability in Indonesian Islamic banking industry. The implication of this result is spin-off policy had a good impact on the profitability in Indonesian Islamic banking industry. According to this result, Bank Indonesia should stimulate the Islamic banking unit to spin-off from their parents conventional banks.DOI:10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1363
Measurement Of Shariah Stock Performance Using Risk Adjusted Performance
Zuhairan Y Yunan;
Mia Rahmasari
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7, No 1: January 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
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DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1364
The aim of this research is to analyze the shariah stock performance using risk adjusted performance method. There are three parameters to measure the stock performance i.e. Sharpe, Treynor, and Jensen. This performance’s measurements calculate the return and risk factor from shariah stocks. The data that used on this research is using the data of stocks at Jakarta Islamic Index. Sampling method that used on this paper is purposive sampling. This research is using ten companies as a sample. The result shows that from three parameters, the stock that have a best performance are AALI, ANTM, ASII, CPIN, INDF, KLBF, LSIP, and UNTR.DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1364