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IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan
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Articles 234 Documents
Mengkaji ulang hukum acara perceraian di pengadilan agama Gofar, Abdullah
IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 13, No 1 (2013): IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

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Procedural legal issues of religion in resolving divorce cases still using prosedural of civil law (H.I.R andR.B.Bg). Size of formal mechanistic truths, so the more important aspects of the divorce prosess legalcertainty and axpediancy, however, rule out the maslahat aspect, in accordance with the value of Islamiclaw. The research objective is to examine the application of civil law in the process of divorce in westernreligious courts that have shifted, so the procedural law can not be used to answer problems in areas offamily law. Research methodology using normative judicial approach to secondary data laws and judicialdecisions of religion. Procedural law religious marriage in Islamic can not be measurred by mere formalproof, but there are aspects of the sacred reality can not be measured from a mere formal proof.Enforcement of civil law aspect “mutatis mutandis”, it did not touch the substantial aspects the“mashlahat” aspect. Implications of the case, that the rule of law in judicial process likely to lead todesecularization religious law of Islamic, not the desration of Islamic law.
Al-Maqasid: alternatif pendekatan ijtihad zaman kontemporer Zumrotun, Siti
IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 13, No 1 (2013): IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

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Judul : Maqasid al-Shariah: A Beginner’s GuidePenulis : Jaser AudahPenerjemah : Ali Abdulmon’imPenerbit : Suka PressTahun Terbit : Januari 2013Tebal : Ixvii +137
Reformasi hukum keluarga di dunia Muslim Wahib, Ahmad Bunyan
IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 14, No 1 (2014): IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

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This article discusses about the history and the development of family law reform in Muslim countries.This work has taken a lot benefits from Anderson’s works on Islamic law in the Muslim world for bothdata and perspective. Islamic family law reform started from the second decade of twentieth century(1915) with the issuance of two Ottoman Caliph decrees on wife rights to ask religious court to divorcethem from their husband. This reform was followed by Sudan (starting from 1916), Egypt (1920),Jordan (1951), Syria (1953), Tunisia (1956/1959), Morocco (1958), Iraq (1959), Pakistan (1961) and Iran(1967). The reformation aims to administrate the members of community in the filed of social,economy, politics, and law. From the perspective of modernization, Islamic family law reform inMuslim countries has shown the process of modernization from above.
Kontekstualisasi hukum murtad dalam perspektif sejarah sosial hadis
IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 14, No 1 (2014): IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

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Apostasy is a conversion of the original Muslim, abandoning the faith and following other religionthan Islam. In Islamic law, the perpetrator of apostasy will receive punishment of execution accordingto the jurists’ consensus. The consensus is understood from some hadiths containing the command toexecute the apostates and the fact of execution of apostates in the prophetic period of Muhammad saw.This article analyzes hadiths about the problematics of apostasy from the used terms, the background,and the contexts of the existance of command to execute apostates. The hadiths about apostasy wereanalyzed through socio-historical view of hadiths by the theory of compromise towards the seeminglycontradictive hadiths. The result of analysis shows that the background of execution of apostatestended to the war situation in that period and the social crimes committed by the apostates, indicated bythe existance of fact that the apostates committing religious crime, changing verses of al-Quran, receivedamnesty and were not executed. At present time, execution of apostates is a lively issue of debate. Theresult of analysis can provide other alternatives since apostate execution is not the only right way and itcannot be applied in any countries.
Berbagi suami atas nama Tuhan: pengalaman keseharian perempuan dipoligami di Langsa Ansor, Muhammad
IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 14, No 1 (2014): IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

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This article explores how daily experience of the women living in the polygamous family in Langsa, Aceh. The primary argument proposed in this paper is that conflict, in fact, emerges from husband decision to practice polygamy in domestic life despite the belief of some women who accept that Islam countenances the practice of polygamy. The conflict sometimes arises among wives, between husband and the wives or among children of different wives. To prove such argument, the investigation of the daily experience of polygamous family such as the relation among the wives, household financial management, articulation of fairness on both physical and spiritual fulfilment, celebration of religious days (‘Idul Fitri and ‘Idul Adha), as well as upbringing of children was carried out during second semester of 2011. The data was collected through semi-structured interview, observation to the domestic life of the polygamous family, and documentation on divorce suit as a result of practiced polygamy. This study revealed that peaceful family (keluarga sakinah) as often regarded as one of the ultimate goals of marriage would never be attained through such practice.
Dari ‘illah ke maqasid: formula dinamisasi hukum Islam di era kekinian melalui pengembangan konsep maqasid Badruzaman, Abad
IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 14, No 1 (2014): IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

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This article has been pushed by the fact that the reading of classical texts does not involve the conciousness that the texts present not in a hollow space, but in a chamber having its own language, culture, values, social institutions and other patterns of social relations. This is a pure library study; all data sources are in the form of written materials related to the topic that has been set. Then these concepts, with the help of modern literature, are developed in line with the present context. Three things formulated in this study are: the concept of ‘illah, maqasid, and the development of maqasid concepts in order to make Islamic law remain dynamic. The content and the range of meaning of each of the five maqasid formulated by al-Syatibi can bedeveloped due to the demands of the present context. Therefore, the development of content and range of meaning is carried out by this paper. The author put a great effort to put a number of Qur’anic verses as the guide and giver of moral messages. Themes such as religious freedom, the maintenance of natural resources from exploitation and extermination, gender equality, nourishing the generations from neglect, oppression and poverty, and must enable the common sense in all things, in the opinion of the author are able to fill all of the content as well as expand the range of concepts of maqasid in the contemporary era.
Kontribusi konsep jarimah zina dalam pembaharuan hukum pidana Indonesia Ishaq, Ishaq
IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 14, No 1 (2014): IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

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This study aims to explore the contribution of the concept of adultery jarimah to the renewal of the Indonesian criminal law. The method used is the approach of the legislation. Data are taken from the interpretation of Qur’an, hadith ahkam, fikih jinayah, Draft of Criminal Code and the Criminal Code. This study shows that the definition of adultery and sanctions under Article 284 of the Criminal Code are contrary to Islamic values and indigenous national culture based on Pancasila. Therefore, it needs to be updated to include the Islamic values and indigenous national culture based on Pancasila.
Posisi kitab al-Muwatta dalam sejarah hukum Islam: analisis atas pandangan Yasin Dutton Noorhidayati, Salamah
IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 14, No 1 (2014): IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

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This article discusses an academic discourse on the origin of Islamic Law by describing third school between two schools existing in this controversial field. By descriptive and comparative method, this article tries to describe how Yasin Dutton views on the beginning of Islamic Law’s construction, and then how he digs his hypothesis against two dominant schools involved in the discussion of the date of Islamic Law birth. Dutton finds that if the Qur’an is the first written formulation of Islam in general, al-Muwatta of Malik is arguably the first written formulation of the Islam-in-practice’ that becomes Islamic law. This way is missing in the first and second school attention. He considers the methods used by Malik in the Muwatta‘ to derive the judgements of the law from the Qur’an is thus concerned on one level with the finer details of Qur’anic interpretation. However, since any discussion of the Qur’an in this context must also include considerations of the other main source of Islamic law, namely the sunna, or normative practice of the Prophet, this latter concept, especially its relationship to the terms of hadith and amal (traditions’ and living tradition’), also receives considerable attention. it is impossible, for Dutton, to find that these two main legitimate sources, textual and practical, will be different and in dispute. This third school wanted to fill the gap between these two schools using different object and argument although in someway meet in same conclusion.
Pemaknaan masyarakat santri atas fatwa- fatwa keagamaan produk pesantren Nasih, Ahmad Munjin
IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 14, No 1 (2014): IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

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As a Islamic educational institutions, pesantren produces not only ulama’ who are capable to guide Muslim to the right way, but also many fatwa as solutions for Muslim community problems. This study tries to reveal how the Muslim community gives meaning of fatwa from pesantren. The results of this study shows that Muslim society vary in give meaning to fatwa. They are divided into three groups, namely: the dogmatic community, logical community, and pragmatic community. The existence of these groups is caused by education background, intensity of communication, and vested interests of the community.
Peluang baru keberterimaan Barat atas syariah Islam Aziz Nugraha Pratama, Abdul
IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 14, No 1 (2014): IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

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Judul :Membumikan Syariah, Pergulatan Mengaktualkan Islam Pengarang:Mohammad Hashim Kamali Penerbit :Noura Books (PT Mizan Publika) Tahun terbit:2013 Tebal :viii + 442

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