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Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB
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KERUSAKAN HUTAN DALAM ANIME DORAEMON MIDORI NO KYOJINDEN KARYA WATANABE AYUMU JUNAEDI, FIRMAN ADIP
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 5, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Kata Kunci: Alam, Kerusakan Hutan Alam merupakan komunitas ekologis, baik bagi makhluk hidup maupun tidak. Seperti ditunjukkan dalam wujud tindakan melindungi dan melestarikan alam. Penelitian ini menggunakan anime Doraemon, Nobita to Midori no Kyojinden karya Watanabe Ayumu yang menceritakan aktivitas manusia yang merusak alam dan aktivitas yang melindungi dan melestarikan alam. Rumusan masalah yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah kerusakan alam yang terdapat pada anime Doraemon, Nobita to Midori no Kyojinden karya Watanabe Ayumu.Penelitian ini menggunakan teori kritik sastra lingkungan yang berdasarkan etika ekokritik dan teori film. Pada anime Doraemon, Nobita to Midori no Kyojinden, kerusakan hutan seperti penebangan hutan dan alih fungsi hutan menjadi perumahan yang berada di belakang bukit sekolah. Kerusakan hutan yang terjadi disebabkan oleh pembuangan sampah sembarangan di dalam hutan, pengerukan lahan hutan dan penebangan pohon untuk melakukan  pembangunan perumahan karena bertambahnya jumlah penduduk. Dari penelitian ini mengajak untuk melestariakan alam terutama menjaga hutan agar tidak terjadi bencana yang berbahaya yang akan datang.
TRANSLATION METHODS APPLIED IN TRANSLATING QUOTATIONS IN “THE SECRET” BY RHONDA FEBRIANTI, VICKY
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 5, No 3 (2014)
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Keywords: Translation Methods, The Secret, Quotations.Translation helps human to get information written in any language evenwhen it is written in foreign languages. Therefore translation happens in printed media. Books have been popular printed media. The Secret written by Rhonda Byrne is a popular self-help book which has been translated into 50 languages including Indonesian (“The Secret”, n.d., para.5-6).This study is meant to find out the translation methods applied in The Secret. The writer uses a theory proposed by Newmark (1988) which classifies translation methods into eight types.The study used document analysis of qualitative approach because the data are from a textbook. The data are quotations containing interrogative sentences oftwenty four teachers written in The Secret.The writer found seven quotations using semantic translation and 14 quotations using communicative translation. The method which is mostly applied is communicative translation. The findings lead the writer to infer that since the data are originally from spoken discourse, the translator thought that communicative translation produces a translation that is easily understood by the readers.The writer suggests the next researchers conduct research about translationmethods used in written discourses which may result in findings different from the study on spoken discourses.
ERROR ANALYSIS ON WORD STRESS OF 3rd SEMESTER STUDENTS OF ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM OF FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES RINJANI, DITTA PUSPA AYU
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 5, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Keywords: Error Analysis, Word Stress, Syllable, 3rdSemester Students. The students in the Faculty of Cultural Studies of Universitas Brawijaya are expected to speak English with correct pronunciation. It means that if there are many errors in speaking, the hearer will misunderstand. Therefore, the researcher conducts further observation in analyzing the word stress on English word uttered by the third semester students which have taken the Basic Oral and Auditory Skills (BOAS) class of English Study Program in Cultural Studies Universitas Brawijaya. The researcher applies the theory from Baker, (2012); Roach, (2000); Manipuspika,et al, (2012); and Oxford Dictionary, (1995). In order to find the results, the researcher finds problem of the study related with the study, it is to find out how the third semester students of English Study Program of Faculty of Cultural Studies pronounced two and three syllable words.The researcher uses qualitative research approach. Qualitative research relates with research design since the researcher tries to analyze the error on word stress in two syllables and three syllables words among third semester students of English Study Program of Faculty of Cultural Studies. The results show that the dominant error of two syllable - words is the word “create”, While, the dominant error in three - syllable words is the word ‘understand’. The word ‘understand’ is the most frequent error produced by the students which answer the problem of the study. Thus, it can be concluded that the three - syllable words is still difficult for the 3rd semester students of English Study Program of Faculty of Cultural Studies.The researcher suggests to the students of Cultural Studies Universitas Brawijaya to learn more about BOAS (Basic Oral and Auditory Skills) course since learning listening, reading and pronunciation comprehension are very important for the students of English Study Program. Therefore, it is expected for the students tohave the ability in identifying the stress in English word and have knowledge about the rules of the stress syllable.
GEJALA DEPRESI TOKOH TRISTAN DALAM FILM TRISTAN ET ISEUT : SEBUAH KAJIAN PSIKOANALITIS GEJALA DEPRESI TOKOH TRISTAN DALAM FILM : SEBUAH KAJIAN PSIKOANALITIS FITRIYANI, DIANA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 5, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Karya sastra tidak jarang berkaitan dengan ilmu-ilmu yang lain tidak terkecuali psikologi dan salah satu cabangnya adalah psikologi abnormal. Dalam film Tristan et Iseut terdapat salah satu tokoh yang mengalami kondisi/situasi psikologis yang abnormal berupa gangguan mood berupa depresi yang menimpa tokoh Tristan karena dia harus merelakan perempuan yang sangat dicintainya dinikahi oleh ayah angkatnya.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gejala depresi yang ditunjukkan melalui perilaku tokoh Tristan dalam film Tristan et Iseut. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori Aaron Beck tentang gejala-gejala depresi yaitu menifestasi emosi, manifestasi kognitif, manifestasi motivasional dan manifestasi fisik dan vegetative. Selain itu juga diterapkan pengelompokan penyebab depresi seperti dikemukakan oleh Kholil Lur Rochman yaitu perspektif biologi, psikodinamika, behavioral, kognitif dan humanistik-eksistensial. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif .Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini menunjukkan Tristan mengalami semua gejala yang dikemukakan oleh Beck, namun bentuk manifestasi yang menonjol adalah manifestasi emosi karena dalam film ini Tristan paling banyak menunjukkan emosi seperti marah, sedih, cemburu dan  menangis. Selain itu penyebab depresi Tristan dapat ditinjau dari perspektif yang dikelompokkan oleh Rochman, seperti perspektif psikodinamika, kognitif, dan humanistik-eksistensial. Namun demikian, penyebab yang paling menonjol adalah perspektif psikodinamika yaitu depresi yang disebabkan oleh kehilangan. Dalam hal ini rasa kehilangan tersebut berupa kehilangan harapan hidup karena tidak dapat memiliki objek cintanya.  Kata kunci : psikoanalisis, depresi, Aaron Beck, Tristan et Iseut.
ANALISIS PERBEDAAN PENGGUNAAN BENTUK TARA, BA, DAN TO DALAM MAJALAH NIPPONIA TAHUN 2001-2006 EDISI NO. 17, 24, 25, 27, 29, 32, 34, 36 WARDANI, RACHMAWATI KUSUMA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 5, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Keyword : Modality Particle, tara particle, ba particle, to particle.Japanese language is always used in school or business. There are many kind of aspect in Japanese language grammar. Therefore, it should be have a different when we use it. Therefore, the writer conducted a study about differencethe use of particle tara, ba, and to in Nipponia Magazine. Nipponia Magazine is aJapanese Magazine who have many article about Japan. There are a problem to be solved the study, namely what difference the use of tara, ba, and to particle in Nipponia Magazine?This study uses qualitative approach in relation to the use of clear and systematic description about the phenomena being studied. Descriptive study in textual analysis is applied in this study to analyze the sentences in Nipponia Magazine.This study reveals that there are 7 tara particle, 17 ba particle, and 20 to particle. About the sentences, the writer found that there are difference about tara, ba, and to particle when we use it. The difference is tara particle is used to express a supposition which assumed its activities have been done, whereas baparticle is used to expressing modality in which the activity has not been done,and to particle is used to declare a natural relationship or facts. In subordinateclause also have a different that tara and ba subordinate clause express a sentence orders, advice, or call. Whereas to particle didn’t express it in subordinate clause.The writer suggests Japanese Department students learn more about modality, and using another particle to compare it.
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE ANALYSIS IN SONG LYRICS OF COLDPLAY BAND SETIAWAN, ANDRIKA AGUS
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 5, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Song is one example of literature. Listening song is enjoyable activity, but the listeners cannot get a pleasure if they dont understand the figurative language that commonly found in the song. Song usually consists of figurative language since the figurative language is used in the lyric that is written well. Based on the reason, it brings the writer of the thesis to analyze. In this research, the writer analyzed figurative language in song lyrics of Coldplay band.The writer used qualitative research and content analysis in order to answer the research problems. Hornby (1974:822) stated that, song lyric is a short poem in a number of verses set to music to be sung. In its writing, the songwriters or composers usually beautify the language they use by any figurative language, so that the listeners will be more attracted in listening the song. This study is aimed at describing the existance of figurative and moral lesson in the lyrics of Coldplays song. The choice of Coldplays songs is based on to reasons. The first is writer himself is a big fan of Coldplay. The second is the Coldplays songs doesnot only talk about love, but also freedom, equality, and other social issues. Five songs are randomly drawn as the sample of the study by random sampling. Those song are Yellow, Clock, A Message Fix You, The Scientist . In analyzing the lyrics, the writer of this thesis uses objective approach. After completing thestudy, the writer found out that the existing kind of figurative language in thelyrics of Coldplays songs were methapor (80%), simile (4%), hyperbole (7%), personification (7%), onomatopoeia (2%).The first suggestion is to the next writer, using poem or songs as media is important and interesting in poetry subject. The writer could give songs as the example of learning figurative language to next writer and the second suggestion is to the next writer who want to conduct song analysis. They can do further research such as analyzing style, theme or value in the song.
ERROR ANALYSIS ON NARRATIVE PARAGRAPHS WRITTEN BY STUDENTS OF AL HIKMAH ISLAMIC HIGH SCHOOL SURABAYA LUTHFIYANI, NADIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 5, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Key Words: Error analysis, narrative paragraph.Language is a crucial media in human communication. Aside from the first language acquired since human learned to talk, human learn second languages as well. In learning second languages, the language learners produce errors frequently. The researcher conducts a research on narrative paragraphs written by students of Al Hikmah Islamic High School Surabaya by using Dulay, Burt dan Krashen’s theory. This research focuses on two problems: (1) What are errors found in narrative paragraphs written by third year students, (2) What common errors are produced by third year students.This research uses qualitative approach in document analysis to describe the errors produced by the students in writing narrative paragraphs. The data are sentences containing errors, taken from the narrative paragraphs entitled “My Last Vacation” written by the students.The researcher reveals 477 errors which divided into four categories. Error of addition appears with the percentage of 10%, error of omission appears with the percentage of 19%, error of misformation appears with the percentage of 68%and error of misordering appears with the percentage of 3%.The researcher expects this research to be able to contribute in a betterunderstanding regarding error analysis. The researcher also suggests the nextresearcher, especially students of English Department to do a research withdifferent object and theory because this research is yet to cover all aspect of error analysis.
MAKNA IMPERATIF KALIMAT BAHASA JEPANG DALAM DRAMA YANKEE-KUN TO MEGANE-CHAN EPISODE 1 KARYA TAKANARI MAHOKO ANWAR, MUHAMMAD ALI
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 5, No 3 (2014)
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Kata Kunci: Makna Imperatif, kalimat, drama, yankee.   Bahasa merupakan alat komunikasi yang berfungsi untuk menyampaikan pesan dari suatu individu ke individu lain. Kegiatan komunikasi menggunakan bahasa pada dasarnya terjadi antara penutur dan lawan tutur. Penutur memiliki peran sebagai penyampai pesan, sedangkan lawan tutur menangkap maksud dari penutur tersebut dan memberikan umpan balik. Dalam menyampaikan maksud perintah, penutur tidak hanya menggunakan kalimat imperatif saja, tetapi struktur kalimat deklaratif dan interogatif juga sering digunakan dalam menyatakan makna imperatif, termasuk perintah, permohonan, ajakan, atau larangan. Makna imperatif yang dinyatakan dalam struktur deklaratif dan interogatif disebut kalimat imperatif tidak langsung. Salah satu contoh penggunaan makna imperatif terdapat dalam drama Yankee-kun to Megane-chan episode 1 karya Takanari Mahoko.Penelitian ini menggunakan acuan teori Seichi Makino dan Michio Tsutsui untuk menganalisis makna imperatif langsung. Sedangkan untuk analisis makna imperatif tidak langsung, digunakan teori Kunjana Rahardi sebagai acuan. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang dianalisis merupakan penggalan dialog dari drama Yankee-kun to Megane-chan episode 1 yang mengandung makna imperatif langsung dan tidaklangsung. Analisis yang dilakukan adalah dengan mengklasifikasikan data temuan, kemudian menganalisis makna imperatif langsung dan tidak langsung.Pada hasil penelitian, ditemukan 75 data yang berupa kalimat imperatif langsung dan 78 data berupa kalimat imperatif tidak langsung. Dalam kalimat imperatif langsung ditemukan empat makna imperatif langsung, yaitu perintah,permohonan, ajakan, dan larangan. Sedangkan dalam kalimat imperatif tidak langsung, juga terdapat empat makna imperatif, yaitu perintah, permohonan, ajakan, dan larangan yang masing-masing dinyatakan dalam struktur kalimat deklaratif dan interogatif.Pada penelitian selanjutnya, diharapkan dilakukan penelitian tentangkesantunan imperatif langsung dan tidak langsung bahasa Jepang, penelitiandengan kajian objek lain dan teori-teori yang lain.
WOMEN EMANCIPATION IN THE EARLY TWENTIETH CENTURY IN FRANCE PORTRAYED IN COCO BEFORE CHANEL MOVIE HIKMAYANTI, INDAH
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 5, No 3 (2014)
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Keywords : Women Movement, Liberal Feminism, France, Early TwentiethCentury, Coco Before ChanelWomen movement is a women’s action to break down the patriarchy system which evolves in society. The patriarchy system states that women is minority in the society. Their role is only to take care of their family. They can not go to work outside and interact with others in the society. In France society, women and men have difference of right. French women then start the women movement to break the patriarchy system. This phenomenon is portrayed in Coco Before Chanel movie. The women movement including women’s life choice and dream in the early twentieth century in France becomes this study main concern. This study aims to show the women movement in the early twentieth century in France which is done by a woman named Gabrielle Chanel.This study uses feminism theory to know the women movement breaking down the patriarchy system in society and struggling their right in order to get the same right to men. Materialist feminism by Rosemary Hennessy and Chrys Ingraham  is used as the main theory. It states that women are free to choose their life and career to get their right. This theory is the appropriate theory to analyze the struggle of women to choose their career and life among the society. In addition to it, cinematography theory by Blain Brown is also applied to support the analysis of the visual image.This study reveals the women movement in the early twentieth century in France which is done by a woman named Gabrielle Chanel, a founder Chanel Company. Gabrielle Chanel has successed to break the patriarchy system. Her action to do the men’s activities such as horseracing and to become career women are her brave movements to break down the patriarchy system. Another women movement is shown by her brave life choice to exploit another people and todecide to be unmarried. So, it is clear by the study that the struggle of womenmovement in the early twentiethh century in France is succesfully done byGabrielle Chanel which is potrayed in this movie. Coco Before Chanel movie alsocan be analyzed by another perspective like marxism. The society class and thesubordination of high class society towards lower class society portrays the sociallife in the early twentieth century in France
OCCULT PHENOMENA IN SHERLOCK HOLMES THE MOVIE NAMAZCARRA, CHRIESHER
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 5, No 3 (2014)
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Keywords: Occult phenomena, Sherlock Holmes, movie. Lately, it is not difficult for people to find occult practices. There are many television programs and movie which air mystical programme aggressively to raise the rating and attract the viewers. A movie that raise occultism theme is Sherlock Holmes, the Movie. This movie tells about the struggle of detective Sherlock Holmes to fight the black magic power of Lord Blackwood.To carry out the study, the theories of Occultism such as the secrecy, meditation, hypnosis, and ideals of occultism will be applied. Occultism is generally attributed to the knowledge and practices associated with the supernatural phenomena to obtain a secret power. This theory will be used to analyze the events that contain the occult symbol including the secrecy of black magic ritual and the occult killings that have been done by Lord Blackwood in Sherlock Holmes, the Movie.The result of the study shows that Blackwood misuses science to bring fear to society. Detective Holmes solves the mistery behind Blackwood’s black magic power. Holmes also tries to learn and practice the occult science in order to find out the technique of the occult trick.The next researchers can conduct a deeper research by exploring more about the iluminati aspect found in the movie and how the society respons to the freemasonry ideology.

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