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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Cancer
Published by Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais (Pusat Kanker Nasional)
ISSN : 19783744     EISSN : 23556811     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
The Indonesian Journal of Cancer (official journal of the Dharmais Cancer Center Hospital) is a peer-reviewed, quarterly, open access journal. Submissions are reviewed under a broad scope of topics relevant to experimental and clinical cancer research. The journal publishes original research articles, case reports, systematic literature reviews, and letters to the editor under the following categories: Cancer prevention, diagnosis, surgery, systemic therapy, radiotherapy, paliative therapy, and molecular biology.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 4 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue " Vol 4, No 4 (2010): Oct - Dec 2010" : 4 Documents clear
Karakteristik Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut pada Anak di Rumah Sakit Kanker ”Dharmais” 2000-2008 RINI, ANKY TRI; AISY, MURURUL; ASRI, YUNI; -, EDI
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 4, No 4 (2010): Oct - Dec 2010
Publisher : "Dharmais" Cancer Center Hospital

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Abstract

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common cancer found in children below 14 years old. It characterized by abnormal white blood cell proliferation which replace normal bone marrow component  with pallor,  headache, organomegaly, fever, bone pain and bleeding as it’s clinical manifestation. Acute  lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) is very important problem in childhood cancer. As one strategy to improve cancer management, specially ALL, epidemiology description and patient outcome is needed. Based on our study in  Dharmais Cancer Hospital (2000-2008), ALL is frequent in boy and particularly lie between 1-5 years old. ALL L1 is the most common type of ALL, and majority cases are standard risk. We observed 44,9% mortality,survive 27,5 %. Unfortunately there were many patients loss to follow up  (27,5%) and  event free survival rates for ALL in  Dharmais Cancer Hospital is 38,1%.
Peran Obat Herbal Dalam Pengobatan Kanker di Indonesia WIDJANARKO, ABIDIN
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 4, No 4 (2010): Oct - Dec 2010
Publisher : "Dharmais" Cancer Center Hospital

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Abstract

Dewasa ini, diawali dengan dorongan pemerintah, dari Presiden Republik Indonesia sampai Menteri Kesehatan RI beserta jajarannya, dilaksanakanlah upaya pemberdayaan obat herbal Indonesia di dunia kedokteran yang lazim dikenal sebagai kedokteran barat atau kedokteran konvensional. Dunia pengobatan herbal sendiri lebih dikenal sebagai dunia pengobatan tradisional/oriental.Telah ditetapkan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan RI mengenai belasan rumah sakit pemerintah yang menjadi lokasi pengembangan obat herbal Indonesia ini. Di rumah sakit tersebut diharapkan dapat dilaksanakan penelitian dan uji klinik mengenai pengembangan obat herbal Indonesia.Mengapa dilaksanakan upaya pengembangan di rumah sakit? Hal ini dilakukan karena salah satu kendala utama pengembangan obat herbal adalah masih kurang percayanya para dokter terhadap manfaat obat tersebut, akibat masih kurangnya uji klinik terhadap obat herbal Indonesia.
Morbiditas dan Mortalitas Dini Pasca-Sistektomi Radikal pada Kanker Buli-Buli di RSCM, 1999 - 2009 MASFAR, ILHAM WAHYUDI; MOCHTAR, CHAIDIR ARIEF; UMBAS, RAINY
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 4, No 4 (2010): Oct - Dec 2010
Publisher : "Dharmais" Cancer Center Hospital

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Abstract

Purpose: to evaluate early morbidity and mortality rate  after radical cystectomy and urinary diversion also the prognostic factor(s). Material and method: we retrospectively collected data from medical records patient who underwent radical cystectomy and urinary diversion at RS. Cipto Mangunkusumo during 1999 – 2009 period.Descriptive evaluation was done on number and type of morbidity and mortality. Modified Clavien System was used as standarized complication report method. Prognostic factors were analyzed.Result: there was 62.9% of early morbidity rate, 11% of early mortality rate, 40% of major morbidity according modified Clavien System. None of prognostic factors were statistically significant.Conclusion: early morbidity rate was similar to other reports. But rate of early major morbidity and mortality were higher. This is probably due to higher number of preoperative comorbidities, more advanced tumor stage, and low hospital volume for this particular procedure compared to others.
Penanganan nipple discharge di RS Onkologi Surabaya DJATMIKO, ARIO; RISTANTO, WIWIEN; ALI, ISKANDAR
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 4, No 4 (2010): Oct - Dec 2010
Publisher : "Dharmais" Cancer Center Hospital

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Abstract

Nipple secretion in nonlactating period often creates anxiety. Frequently this was the reason women came to hospital to be examined. Not all nipple secretion can be defined as nipple discharge. The terminology of nipple discharge is spontaneous fluid secretion from single duct in the nipple in nonlactating women. Generally, nipple discharge is related to non cancerous cause. Yet, many researchers stated that nipple discharge is a sign of breast malignancy. Therefore, accurate diagnostic is vital to differentiate the normal and abnormal nipple discharge. In final analysis, there must be a correct procedure to decide whether nipple discharge is to be operated or not. From January 2007 to December 2009, 10,033 new patients came to Surabaya Oncology Hospital with breast complaints. It turned out 950 cases (9,47%) were malignant. Out of 10,033 patients, 510 (5.08%) complained of nipple secretion. From 510 nipple secretions, 62 were nipple discharge (0.62%). Following the indication, 15 out of 62 cases were operated duct exploration with result 10 were malignant and 5 were benign. From the 15 cases which were operated and preceded by ultrasonography (USG), duct dilatation can be seen. From 10 nipple discharge with malignancy, 7 cases (70%) did not display any Ca suspicion in their mammography examination. Malignancy cases were found more in older age: 7 cases (70%) were above 50 years old. From these 10 cases with malignancy, only 1 case clinically had palpable mass. Pathology anatomy report revealed 10 cancer cases, 1,1% from 950 all cases who came to RSOS  from Januari 2007 until December 2010. 4 cases are insitu carcinoma, 1 nipple discharge with palpable mass, tumor was found 6x6x4 cm. There were 5 cases non cancer, 4 cases intraductal papilloma and 1 periductitis.

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