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FAKTOR PENYEBAB YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN MP-ASI PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KEMALARAJA KABUPATEN OKU Oktarida, Yustina
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers Perdana
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.665 KB) | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i1.483

Abstract

Giving weaning food too early has a very high risk of contamination, which is the occurrence of gastroenteritis which is very dangerous for the baby and can reduce milk production because babies rarely breastfeed. The purpose of this study was to find out the factors related to the administration of MP-ASI in infants aged 0-6 months in the UPTD of Kemalaraja Health Center in 2017. The quantitative research design was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months who came to the UPTD of Kemalaraja Health Center in January - March 2017, samplingconducted by accidental sampling with a total sample of 50 people and the measuring instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results of statistical tests found that there is a relationship between maternal education (pvalue = 0.004), family income (p-value = 0.001) support family (p-value = 0.003) by giving weaning food to infants aged 0-6 months at the UPTD in Kemalaraja Health Center in 2017.   Keywords: Weaning Food, Education, Family Income, Family Support
FAKTOR PENYEBAB YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN MP-ASI PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KEMALARAJA KABUPATEN OKU Oktarida, Yustina
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers Perdana
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.665 KB) | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i1.483

Abstract

Giving weaning food too early has a very high risk of contamination, which is the occurrence of gastroenteritis which is very dangerous for the baby and can reduce milk production because babies rarely breastfeed. The purpose of this study was to find out the factors related to the administration of MP-ASI in infants aged 0-6 months in the UPTD of Kemalaraja Health Center in 2017. The quantitative research design was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months who came to the UPTD of Kemalaraja Health Center in January - March 2017, samplingconducted by accidental sampling with a total sample of 50 people and the measuring instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results of statistical tests found that there is a relationship between maternal education (pvalue = 0.004), family income (p-value = 0.001) support family (p-value = 0.003) by giving weaning food to infants aged 0-6 months at the UPTD in Kemalaraja Health Center in 2017.   Keywords: Weaning Food, Education, Family Income, Family Support
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PLASENTA PREVIA DAN PERSALINAN PREMATURITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN PERSALINAN SUNGSANG DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH PRABUMULI Oktarida, Yustina
Masker Medika Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

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Abstract

Persalinan sungsang di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2018.Metodologi yang digunakan adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Dari hasil uji Chi Square diperoleh 5. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Persalinan Prematuritas dengan Kejadian Persalinan Sungsang di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Prabumulih tahun 2018, dimana p value= (0,000) < 0,05. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Persalinan Prematuritas dengan Kejadian Persalinan Sungsang di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Prabumulih tahun 2018, dimana p value= (0,000) < 0,05 To determine the relationship between placenta previa and labor prematurity with the incidence of breech labor in the Prabumulih City General Hospital in 2018. The methodology used is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. From the Chi Square test results obtained 5. There was a significant relationship between Prematurity Labor and Breech Labor Delivery at the Prabumulih City General Hospital in 2018, where p value = (0,000) <0.05. There is a significant relationship between Prematurity Labor and Breech Birth in the Prabumulih City General Hospital in 2018, where p value = (0,000) <0.05.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KEMALARAJA KABUPATEN OKU TAHUN 2019 Oktarida, Yustina
Masker Medika Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/maskermedika.v8i1.395

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pneumonia merupakan salah satu penyakit infeksi saluran pernafasan akut bagian bawah yang menjadi penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas anak berusia dibawah lima tahun terutama di negara yang sedang berkembang. Kematian balita di Indonesia yang disebabkan penyakit respiratori terutama adalah pneumonia (Said, 2012). Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian pneumonia pada balita di UPTDPuskesmas Kemalaraja Kabupaten OKU Tahun 2019. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah ibu yang memiliki balita di UPTD Puskesmas Kemalaraja Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu pada bulan Juli Tahun 2019 yang berjumlah 65 orang. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat dengan menggunakan tabel distribusi dan uji statistik Chi-Square, dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian: Pada analisa bivariat didapatkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Status Imunisasi dengan Kejadian Pneumonia dengan p value 0,005, ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Pneumonia dengan p value 0,021, dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara berat badan lahir dengan Kejadian Pneumonia dengan p value 0,002. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Status Imunisasi , pemberian ASI Ekslusif, berat badan lahir dengan Kejadian Pneumonia. Background: Pneumonia is a disease of acute lower respiratory tract infection which is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in children under five years old especially in developing countries. Infant mortality in Indonesia caused by respiratory disease is primarily pneumonia (Said, 2012). Objective: To determine the factors associated with the incidence of pneumonia in infants in UPTD Puskesmas Kemalaraja OKU Regency in 2019. Method: This research uses analytic method with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was mothers who had children under five years old at UPTD Puskesmas Kemalaraja, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in July 2019, amounting to 65 people. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. Results: In the bivariate analysis there was a significant relationship between immunization status with the incidence of pneumonia with p value 0.005, there was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of pneumonia with p value 0.021, and there was a significant relationship between birth weight and the incidence of pneumonia with p value 0.002. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between immunization status, exclusive breastfeeding, birth weight and the incidence of pneumonia.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR RENDAH DI RSUD DR. IBNU SUTOWO BATURAJA TAHUN 2017 Yustina Oktarida; Yeviza Puspita Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 6 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman
Publisher : STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen

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Abstract

The research goal is to know the dactors assoiated with the incidence of LBW in Baturaja Ibnu Sutowo Baturaja hospital in 2017 – 2018. The research method using analytical survey method with cross sectional approach, the entire population in this study are listed in the birth room Ibnu Sutowo Baturaja period mart – july 2017 amonted 399 total study. Based on the result of statistics test of 399 respondent, be foud that as many as 144 respondent (40.9 %) have on incident of low birth weight, the result of Chi Square analysis velated between the birth spacing has get p value = 0,00, and the relation of education variable has get p value : 0,001, and there is have the meaning relation between the birth spacing, work, and education with the incedents of low birth weigh at Dr. Ibnu Sutowo Ragional Publish Hospitall of Baturaja in 2017. Sugessted for officer of health, education and research intitusion to conduct counseling’s to raise awarenessand increase knowladrge and public knowladge about weight birth low make the result of this study as a reference for subsequent and research. Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahuinya faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR di RSUD Dr. Ibnu Sutowo Baturaja tahun 2017. Dari hasil uji statistik dari 399 responden kejadian berat badan lahir rendah sebanyak 144 responden ( 40,9 % ) dan yang tidak mengalami kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah sebanyak 255 responden ( 63,9% ). Hasil analisa Chi-square berhubungan antara variabel jarak kelahiran di dapat nilai p value = 0.00 dan hubungan variabel pendidikan didapatkan p value = 0,001 dan hubungan variabel pekerjaan p value = 0,001. Dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara jarak kelahiran, pekerjaan, pendidikan dengan kejadian BBLR di RSUD Dr. Ibnu Sutowo Baturaja tahun 2017. Disarankan bagi petugas kesehatan, Instansi pendidikan, dan peneliti agar mengadakan penyuluhan, guna meningkatkan kesadaran dan menambah wawasan tentang Berat Badan Lahir Rendah serta menjadi referensi untuk pendidikan dan penelitan berikutnya.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KPSW DI RUMAH SAKIT IBNU SUTOWO BATURAJA KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU TAHUN 2017 Wachyu Amelia; Yustina Oktarida
Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman
Publisher : STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between maternal age, parity and the incidence of hypertension with incidence of premature rupture of membranes, using analytical survey method with cross sectiona approach. The sample was taken by Simple Random Sampling with 321 samples. The result of this research is found that the proportion of respondents experiencing the incidence of membrane rupture more in the respondents who are not at risk (74.21%) with p value = 0.002, low parity 69.9% with p value p value = 0,024 and no incidence Hypertension (66.5%) with p value = 0.908. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship of age and parity with the incidence of membranes ruptured prematurely, and there is no relationship between the incidence of hypertension and premature rupture of membranes. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya Hubungan Umur ibu, paritas dan kejadian hipertensi dengan Kejadian Ketuban Pecah sebelum waktunya, menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectiona. Sampel penelitian diambil secara Simple Random Sampling dengan 321 sampel. Hasil penelitian ini adalah didapatkan bahwa proporsi responden yang mengalami kejadian ketuban pecah lebih banyak pada responden yang berumur tidak berisiko (74,21 %) dengan p value = 0,002, paritas rendah 69,9 % dengan p value p value = 0,024 dan tidak mengalami kejadian hipertensi (66,5 %) dengan p value = 0,908. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan umur dan paritas dengan kejadian ketuban pecah sebelum waktunya, dan tidak ada hubungan antara kejadian hipertensi dengan kejadian ketuban pecah sebelum waktunya.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG SADARI DALAM MENDETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA PADA REMAJA SISWA KELAS XI MAN 1 OKU TAHUN 2019 Yustina Oktarida
Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman
Publisher : STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.133 KB) | DOI: 10.55045/jkab.v9i2.108

Abstract

Breast self-examination (BSE) is very beneficial for women of early adulthood. BSE can identify breast abnormalities as early as possible, more quickly detect early stage breast cancer. This study aims to determine the Relationship of Knowledge and Attitudes about BSE in grade XI adolescents in MAN 1 Baturaja. The methodology used is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all class XI students at MAN 1 Baturaja in the 2019 academic year, totaling 161 respondents, while the sample in this study was 150 respondents who were taken using accidental sampling technique. The data were processed using the SPSS prosram. From the results of the Chi_Square test, it was found that there was a significant relationship between the knowledge of female adolescents in class XI and BSE with a significant value of ρ value = 0.002. There is a significant relationship between the attitude of teenage girls and BSE with a significant value of ρ value = 0.000. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of class XI adolescent girls with BSE. It is suggested to schools to improve health education in an effort to provide a correct understanding of breast cancer and how to check breasts properly. Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) sangat bermanfaat bagi para wanita usia dewasa awal. SADARI dapat mengetahui kelainan payudara sedini mungkin, lebih cepat mendeteksi kanker payudara stadium dini.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang SADARI pada remaja putri kelas XI di MAN 1 Baturaja.Metodelogi yang digunakan adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatancross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini seluruh siswi kelas XI di MAN 1 Baturaja tahun pelajaran 2019 yang berjumlah 161 responden, sedangkan sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 150 responden yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Data diolah menggunakan program SPSS. Dari hasil uji Chi_Square diperoleh hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan remaja putri kelas XI dengan SADARI dengan nilai signifikan ρ value = 0,002. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap remaja putrid dengan SADARI dengan nilai signifikan ρ value = 0,000. Kesimpulan: ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dan sikap remaja putri kelas XI dengan SADARI. Disarankan kepada sekolah agar meningkatkan penyuluhan kesehatan dalam upaya memberikan pemahaman yang benar tentang kanker payudara dan cara memeriksa payudara yang baik dan benar.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN MP-ASI PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KEMALARAJA KABUPATEN OKU Yustina Oktarida
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i1.197

Abstract

Giving weaning food too early has a very high risk of contamination, which is the occurrence of gastroenteritis which is very dangerous for the baby and can reduce milk production because babies rarely breastfeed. The purpose of this study was to find out the factors related to the administration of MP-ASI in infants aged 0-6 months in the UPTD of Kemalaraja Health Center in 2017. The quantitative research design was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 0- 6 months who came to the UPTD of Kemalaraja Health Center in January - March 2017, samplingconducted by accidental sampling with a total sample of 50 people and the measuring instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results of statistical tests found that there is a relationship between maternal education (pvalue = 0.004), family income (p-value = 0.001) supportfamily (p-value = 0.003) by giving weaning food to infants aged 0-6 months at the UPTD in Kemalaraja Health Center in 2017.
Faktor Pemberian Susu Formula dan Pendapatan Keluarga yang Berhubungan Dengan Status Gizi Balita di UPTD Puskesmas Sukaraya OKU Tahun 2017 Fera Meliyanti; Yustina Oktarida
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): Cendekia Medika
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

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Abstract

Status gizi balita merupakan salah satu indikator yang menggambarkan tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat. Berdasarkan data di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu tahun 2016 terdapat 368 anak balita dengan status gizi dibawah garis merah (BGM), sedangkan di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Sukaraya Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu tahun 2016, jumlah anak balita dengan status gizi dibawah garis merah (BGM) terdapat 40 balita (10,8%). Tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor pemberian susu formula dan pendapatan keluarga yang berhubungan dengan status gizi balita di UPTD Puskesmas Sukaraya OKU. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi adalah ibu- ibu yang mempunyai balita di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Sukaraya Kecamatan Baturaja Timur Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu tahun 2017 berjumlah 112 responden dan sampel sebanyak 69 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan check list. Hasil Penelitian ini dari 69 responden, responden yang diberi susu formula 47,5%, dan pendapatan keluarga yang berstatus rendah 96,6%. Hasil analisa bivariat dengan uji Chi-square didapatkan ada hubungan antara susu formula dengan status gizi balita dengan p value 0,002 dan terdapat hubungan antara pendapatan keluarga dengan status gizi balita dengan p value 0,003. Ada hubungan antara susu formula dan pendapatan dengan status gizi balita di UPTD Puskesmas Sukaraya. The nutritional status of children under five is one indicator that describes the level of community welfare. Based on data from the Health Office Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2016, there are 368 children under five with nutritional status below the red line (BGM). In the work area of ​​UPTD Puskesmas Sukaraya Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2016, the number of under five children with nutritional status is below the red line (BGM ) there are 40 toddlers (10,8%). The study was to find out whether of not therre wass correlation between giving the formula of milk factor and family’s income that nutrisi of baby’s status in UPTD Puskesmas Sukaraya. Methods in the metode used analytical method with cross sectional approach. Population is mothers have baby in the UPTD Puskesmas Sukaraya East Baturaja Sub-district of Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2017 112 respondent and samples 69 respondents. Sampling technique using simple random sampling technique. The instrumen in the study used check list. The result of the study, the writer found that from 69 respondens, 47,5% respondens giving the formula of milk and the family’s income was low status 96,6%. In the analyze bivariat with chi-square found that there was correlation between giving the formula of milk with the nutrisi of baby’s was p value 0,002 and there was correlations between family’s income with the nutrisi of baby’s was p value 0,003. There is a relationship between giving the formula and of milk with the nutrisi of baby’s was and there was correlations between family’s income with the nutrisi of baby’s was at UPTD Puskesmas Sukaraya.
Karakteristik Anak Balita dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Anak Balita di UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kecamatan Baturaja Barat Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun 2018 yeviza Puspitasari; Yustina Oktarida
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): Cendekia Medika
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

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Abstract

ISPA is often dubbed "the forgotten killer of children" which is the forgotten killer of children and the highest cause of death of children from other diseases. Incidence of ARI in developing countries with infant mortality rates above 40/1000 live births is 15% - 20% per year The purpose to know the characteristics children factors related to ISPA occurrence in children under five at UPTD Tanjung Agung public health center OKU District in 2018. This method research used an analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this research is all mothers who bring toddler treatment to MTBS at UPTD Tanjung Agung public health center on Mei - July year 2018 with a sample of 198 respondents. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution table and Chi-Square statistical test, with a 95% confidence degree. Result of the research: univariate analysis, from 198 respondents got 20.7% responder suffering from a respiratory infection and 79.3% did not suffer from ISPA, 6.6% respondents with BBL at risk and 93.4% respondents with BBL not risk, 16,2% % Of respondents with incomplete primary immunization status and 83.8% of respondents with complete basic immunization status, 84.8% of respondents did not receive exclusive breastfeeding and 15.2% of respondents were exclusively breastfed. Bivariate analysis was obtained in the presence of BBL with ISPA (p-value 0,001), there was a relationship of immunization status with ISPA (p-value 0,001) and there was an exclusive breastfeeding relationship with ISPA (p-value 0,027). Conclusion there is a relationship between birth weight, immunization status, and exclusive breastfeeding with a respiratory infection.