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All Journal Health Notions Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa
Asrina, Rina
Akademi Farmasi Sandi Karsa
Dentistry Health Professions Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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FORMULASI GEL EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN JAMBU BIJI (Psidium guajava L.) DENGAN MEMBANDINGKAN BASIS HPMC DAN NATRIUM ALGINAT Asrina, Rina; Wahyuni, Kristina Tri
Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa Vol 4 No 7 (2018): Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa (JFS)
Publisher : Akademi Farmasi Sandi Karsa

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Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian mengenai formulasi gel ekstrak etanol daun jaumbu biji (Psidium guajava L.) dengan membandingkan basis HPMC dan natrium alginat dengan tujuan membuat formulasi gel dan mengetahui basis manakah yang membentuk formulasi gel dengan mutu fisik yang baik.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen, dengan menguji mutu fisik gel melalui uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, pengukuran pH, dan uji daya sebar. Hasil penelitian yaitu pada pengujian organoleptis kedua formula memiliki warna dan aroma khas dari zat aktif. Pada uji homogenitas,sediaan gel menunjukkan susunan homogen yaitu gel dengan basis Natriumalginat. Pada pengukuran pH, kedua formula gel memenuhi persyaratan pH yaitu antara 4-7. Pada pengujian daya sebar, kedua formula gel memenuhi persyaratan, yaitu antara 5-7. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa gel dengan basis Natrium alginate pada dasarnya menghasilkan gel yang memenuhi persyaratan mutu fisik dibanding basis
Characteristics and Compliance of Tuberculosis Patients to the Use of Synthetic Drug and Herbal Medicine in Makassar City Rusli Rusli; Rusdiaman Rusdiaman; Raymundus Chaliks; Rudy Hartono; Subriah Subriah; Agustina Ningsih; Zizka Zizka; Sainal Edi Kamal; Zulfiah Zulfiah; Rina Asrina; Rusmin Rusmin; Agust Dwi Djajanti
Health Notions Vol 5, No 10 (2021): October
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn51001

Abstract

The high problem of TB in Indonesia is caused by, among other things, case finding and complete treatment, which are less rapid than the spread of the disease. The main goal of treating TB patients is to reduce mortality and morbidity and prevent transmission by curing patients. Characteristics of respondents, duration of TB treatment, resistance and side effects of TB drugs are problems to increase patient compliance in using these TB drugs. Treatment patterns and strategies are important in addressing the use of drugs that are good, correct and safe. The duration of tuberculosis treatment for 6 months, 9 months, and 12 months is the reason for the patient's non-compliance to treatment so that the achievement of successful treatment is difficult to avoid. The use of medicinal herbs as an alternative and to support modern medicine is an option in addressing this problem. Rapid urbanization in developing countries and the economic status of individuals also affect a person's susceptibility to infection. The TB burden follows the socio-economic level. The prevalence of tuberculosis in men is 3 times higher than in women. The same is happening in other countries. This happens because men are more exposed to TB risk factors such as smoking, exposure to air in the work environment and lack of non- compliance to taking medication. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of tuberculosis patients in carrying out treatment and patient compliance with the use of synthetic drugs and medicinal herbs in the city of Makassar. The type of research is quantitative research with a cross sectional study design. This study uses a survey method using a questionnaire instrument. The sample size in this study was 200 respondents. Statistical processing and analysis were univariate and multivariate. The results showed that there was a correlation between the socioeconomic characteristics of the respondents towards TB treatment using synthetic drugs and medicinal herbs and the level of adherence was still low.Keywords: characteristics; patient compliance; tuberculosis
Co-Authors Agust Dwi Djajanti Agustina Ningsi Hartono, Rudy Raymundus Chaliks Rusdiaman Rusdiaman Rusli Rusli Rusmin Rusmin Sainal Edi Kamal Subriah Subriah Wahyuni, Kristina Tri Zizka Zizka Zulfiah Zulfiah