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All Journal Health Notions JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Media Gizi Pangan Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Jurnal Midwifery Madu : Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Jurnal Pengabdian Mandiri Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Subriah Subriah

Department Of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

Author-ID : 3591335

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Characteristics and Compliance of Tuberculosis Patients to the Use of Synthetic Drug and Herbal Medicine in Makassar City Rusli Rusli; Rusdiaman Rusdiaman; Raymundus Chaliks; Rudy Hartono; Subriah Subriah; Agustina Ningsih; Zizka Zizka; Sainal Edi Kamal; Zulfiah Zulfiah; Rina Asrina; Rusmin Rusmin; Agust Dwi Djajanti
Health Notions Vol 5, No 10 (2021): October
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn51001

The high problem of TB in Indonesia is caused by, among other things, case finding and complete treatment, which are less rapid than the spread of the disease. The main goal of treating TB patients is to reduce mortality and morbidity and prevent transmission by curing patients. Characteristics of respondents, duration of TB treatment, resistance and side effects of TB drugs are problems to increase patient compliance in using these TB drugs. Treatment patterns and strategies are important in addressing the use of drugs that are good, correct and safe. The duration of tuberculosis treatment for 6 months, 9 months, and 12 months is the reason for the patient's non-compliance to treatment so that the achievement of successful treatment is difficult to avoid. The use of medicinal herbs as an alternative and to support modern medicine is an option in addressing this problem. Rapid urbanization in developing countries and the economic status of individuals also affect a person's susceptibility to infection. The TB burden follows the socio-economic level. The prevalence of tuberculosis in men is 3 times higher than in women. The same is happening in other countries. This happens because men are more exposed to TB risk factors such as smoking, exposure to air in the work environment and lack of non- compliance to taking medication. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of tuberculosis patients in carrying out treatment and patient compliance with the use of synthetic drugs and medicinal herbs in the city of Makassar. The type of research is quantitative research with a cross sectional study design. This study uses a survey method using a questionnaire instrument. The sample size in this study was 200 respondents. Statistical processing and analysis were univariate and multivariate. The results showed that there was a correlation between the socioeconomic characteristics of the respondents towards TB treatment using synthetic drugs and medicinal herbs and the level of adherence was still low.Keywords: characteristics; patient compliance; tuberculosis

Hubungan Paritas dengan Kejadian Rupture Perineum pada Persalinan Normal: The Relationship of Parity with the Occurrence of Perineal Rupture in Normal Delivery Subriah Subriah; Ayu Agustina; Erika Wanda Puspita; Novi Rahmawati; Nurfatimah Nurfatimah
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v3i4.369

Introduction: Even though labor was going normally, after giving birth the mother had various risks of complications that might occur, such as bleeding due to uterine atony, retained placenta, and perineal ruptur. Objective: to see the relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal ruptur in normal delivery. Methods: this type of research uses an analytical method based on a cross sectional design. The population is all mothers who give birth at the Kassi Kassi Health Center Makassar City can use 30 people. The sampling technique used was Consecutive Sampling. Results: The results showed 76.7% of respondents experienced perineal tears, of which 26.7% of respondents experienced 1st degree perineal tears and 50.0% of respondents had grade 2 perineal tears. 23.3% of respondents did not experience perineal tears. From the results of the chi-square test with a value of p=0.05, the probability of the result is greater than a significant tarf of 5% (0.071> 0.05), meaning that there is no parity relationship with perineal tears in mothers with normal delivery at the Kassi-Kassi Community Health Center, Makassar City. 2020. The strength of the relationship between variables is rather low, the value of the Phi coefficient (μ) = 0.488 or 48.8%. Conclusion: Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be denied that there is no relationship between parity and perineal tearing in normal delivery.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) DENGAN PENERAPAN IMD DI PUSKESMAS JUMPANDANG BARU MAKASSAR 2019 The Correlation between Mother’s Knowledge about Early Initiation of Breastfeeding with the Implementation of Early Initiation Breastfeeding In Jumpandang Baru Health Center Public City in Makassar 2019 Subriah Subriah; Nurjaya Nurjaya; Djuhadiah Saadong
Media Gizi Pangan Vol 27, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

ABSTRACTBased on the results of monitoring nutritional status in 2017, the percentage of babies who get exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is 35.73%. For the Province of South Sulawesi at 42.13%, while for the city of Makassar at 45.8% (Ministry of Health, 2018). According to Riskesdas in 2013, the most breastfeeding process began in 1-6 hours after birth (35.2%) and less than 1 hour (early initiation of breastfeeding) was 34.5%. While the lowest breastfeeding process occurs at 7-23 hours after birth which is 3.7% (Riskesdas, 2013). Based on a preliminary survey conducted by researchers, it was found that in one of the Public Health Center in Makassar, the Jumpandang Baru Health Center Public of Makassar that the researchers visited, conducted 106 Early Breastfeeding Initiations as recommended by reasoning that it could reduce AKI, one of which was due to hypothermia. From the data above and based on previous studies and obtained from interviews and observations conducted by researchers there are many factors that influence the early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) both from mothers, infants and health workers who assist in childbirth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of maternal knowledge about Early Breastfeeding (IMD) and the application of IMD in the Jumpandang Baru Health Center Public in Makassar. This research uses analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was maternity in the Jumpandang Baru Health Center Public in Makassar. Sampling was done by using purposive sampling technique as many as 35 people. Data was collected using a questionnaire instrument and delivery reports in the Jumpandang Baru Health Center Public in Makassar. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately by Chi-square Test. There is a relationship between maternal knowledge about Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) with the application of IMD in the Jumpandang Baru Health Center Public in Makassar 2019 (p value 0,004 < α= 0,05), with a rather low inter-variable relationship strength the coefficient Phi (μ) = 0.485 or 48 , 5%. So it can be concluded that there is a the correlation between the mother's knowledge about Early Initiation of Breastfeeding with the implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) in the Jumpandang Baru Health Center Public in Makassar 2019. Keywords: Knowledge, Early Initiation of Breastfeeding. ABSTRAKBerdasarkan hasil pemantauan status gizi tahun 2017, persentase bayi yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif di Indonesia sebesar 35,73%. Untuk Povinsi Sulawesi Selatan sebesar 42,13%, sedangkan untuk kota Makassar sebesar 45,8% (Kemenkes, 2018). Menurut Riskesdas 2013, proses mulai menyusui terbanyak terjadi pada 1-6 jam setelah kelahiran (35,2%) dan kurang dari 1 jam (inisiasi menyusui dini) sebesar 34,5%. Sedangkan proses mulai menyusui terendah terjadi pada 7-23 jam setelah kelahiran yaitu sebesar 3,7% (Riskesdas, 2013). Berdasarkan survei pendahuluan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti didapatkan bahwa di salah satu Puskesmas di Kota Makassar yaitu Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru yang peneliti kunjungi melakukan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini sebanyak 106 bayi baru lahir sesuai dengan yang dianjurkan dengan alasan dapat mengurangi AKI salah satunya akibat hipotermi. Dari data yang di atas dan berdasarkan penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya serta diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dan pengamatan yang dilakukan peneliti ada banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi dilakukannya Inisiasi menyusu dini (IMD) baik dari ibu, bayi dan tenaga kesehatan yang menolong persalinan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang Iniasiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) dengan penerapan IMD di Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Makassar. Penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu bersalin yang ada di Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Makassar. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling yaitu sebanyak 35 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner dan laporan persalinan Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Makassar. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan Uji Chi-square. Ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) dengan penerapan IMD di Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Makassar 2019 (p value 0,004 < α= 0,05), dengan kekuatan hubungan antarvariabel agak rendah diperoleh nilai koefisien Phi (μ)= 0,485 atau sebesar 48,5%. Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang Iniasiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) dengan penerapan IMD di Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Makassar 2019. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Inisiasi Menyusu Dini.

BBLR, Pemberian ASI Eksklusif, Pendapatan Keluarga, dan Penyakit Infeksi Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting Djuhadiah Saadong; Suriani B; Nurjaya Nurjaya; Subriah Subriah
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No Khusus (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7iKhusus.374

Stunting is a nutritional problem that hinders the growth process of toddlers. Toddler stunting has a negative impact that will last in the next life. According to UNICEF (2011), the nutritional status of children can be directly affected by factors, namely gender and low birth weight. Indirect factors, namely health status, infectious diseases/ Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI), diarrhea with low family income, parenting patterns, and not exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between low birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, family income, and infectious diseases with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in the Mangasa Health Center Work Area in 2020. This was a case control study involving a total of 30 stunted and non-stunded children in each. The independent variables were low birth weight breastfeeding exclusive, family income, and infectious diseases, while the dependent variable is stunting. The study results show that children with low birth weight were like to have stunting 5.7 times than normal birth weight (p=0.007). Similarly, children with formula and mixed feeding were likely to have stunting 5 times (p=0.015) than exclusively breastfed children. Poor family income and the presence of infectious disease were also contributed to stunting (OR= 7; p= 0.025, OR= 5.7, p= 0.007, respectively). In conclusion, the family income variable is the variable that has the most incidence of stunting among children aged 24 – 59 months.

Peran Gender dalam Pemilihan Penolong Persalinan Nurfadila Nurdin; Djuhadiah Saadong; Subriah Subriah; Agustina Ningsi
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v3i1.484

Gender is the differences between men and women constructed socially and culturally related to roles, behaviors, and characteristics, which are considered appropriate for both and can be interchanged. The direct cause of maternal death is hemorrhage followed by hypertension in pregnancy and unassisted labor by health professionals. The study's aim is to determine the effect of gender roles in birth attendants elections at the Lancirang Health Center in Sidrap Regency. The research method is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach and sampling using purposive sampling of as many as 30 respondents. The Research was conducted in February – May 2021 using a data collection format. Analyzation using Multiple Linear Regression = 0.05. The results showed 18 (60%) mothers with gender roles in the 'good' category, 12 (40%) mothers with gender roles in the 'poor' category, 21 (70%) respondents chose the correct birth attendant, and there were 9 (30 %) respondents who chose the incorrect birth attendant. The statistical tests result has shown that gender roles influenced the selection of birth attendants with a P-value = 0.006. Thus can be concluded that gender roles affect the birth attendant election in the Lancirang Health Center Work Area, Sidrap Regency.

Kurang Energi Kronis Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil Subriah Subriah; Inka Dewi Safitri; Syaniah Umar; Djuhadiah Saadong
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v2i2.383

KEK (Chronic Energy Deficiency) is a condition caused by an imbalance in nutritional intake, which lasts (chronic) while the anemia in pregnant women is closely related to the nutritional status of pregnant women because anemia is one sign that the mother suffers from malnutrition. This study aims to determine the relationship between chronic energy deficiency and anemia in pregnant women at the Public healthcanter Mangasa, Makassar City. The type of research used is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with 78 respondents. The results of the statistical test with the chi-square test are known as the significance value of p (0.005) <α (0.05), meaning that the p value is smaller than the value of α at 95% confidence level with 1 degree of freedom, it can be concluded that the null hypothesis is rejected and this accepted hypothesis means that there is a chronic lack of energy relationship with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Public healthcenter Mangasa, Makassar City. Therefore, health workers are expected to be able to carry out continuous strengthening of KIE (communication, information, and education) in pregnant women with KEK risk and anemia to pay more attention to their health status from all factors in readiness to face pregnancy with a cross-sectoral approach.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III TENTANG PERSIAPAN PERSALINAN DENGAN KESIAPAN DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN Nurjaya Nurjaya; Subriah Subriah
Media Keperawatan:Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/jmk.v11i2.1629

ABSTRAK Hubungan antara Tingkat Pengetahuan ibu Hamil Trimester III Tentang Persiapan Persalinan dengan Kesiapan dalam Menghadapi Persalinan (Nurjaya, Subriah). Upaya menurunkan angka kematian ibu, bayi dan balita, meningkatkan status gizi masyarakat serta pencegahan dan penanggulangan penyakit menular masih menjadi prioritas utama dalam pembangunan nasional bidang kesehatan. Untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan ibu, puskesmas dan jaringannya serta rumah sakit rujukan menyelenggarakan berbagai upaya kesehatan, baik yang bersifat promotif, preventif, maupun kuratif dan rehabilitatif. Upaya tersebut berupa pelayanan kesehatan pada ibu hamil, pertolongan persalinan, masa nifas oleh tenaga kesehatan, penanganan komplikasi, pelayanan KB dan kesehatan reproduksi. Setiap ibu hamil diharapkan dapat menjalankan kehamilannya dengan sehat, bersalin dengan selamat serta melahirkan bayi yang sehat.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu Primigravida trimester III tentang persiapan persalinan dengan kesiapan dalam menghadapi persalinan di Puskesmas Cendrawasih Kota Makassar.Jenis penelitian Survey Analitik dengan rancangan Cross Sectional, populasi target pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil di Puskesmas Cendrawasih Kota Makassar Periode 1 Januari sampai 31 Desember 2017. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang berkunjung/memeriksakan kehamilannya pada trimester III di Puskesmas Cendrawasih Kota Makassar.Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling Alat yang digunakan berupa kuesioner atau angket yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang persiapan persalinan dan kesiapan dalam menghadapi persalinan.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder melalui rekam medik untuk melengkapi data penelitian. Analisa data dengan analisis univariat, bivariate menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan primigravida trimester III yang berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 11 primigravida (25,6%) dan semuanya memiliki kesiapan yang baim dalam menghadapi persalinan, sedangkan yang berpengetahuan cukup tentang persiapan persalinan sebanyak 32 primigravida (74,4%) dari 32 primigravida sebanyak 30 primgravida memiliki kesiapan yang baik dalam menghadapi persalinan, dan sebanyak 2 primigravida (4,7%) memiliki kesiapan yang kurang dalam menghadapi persalinan. hasil analisis Chi-squaredengan CI 95% menunjukkan p-value 0,549 (P >0,05). Hasil ini menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan primigravida trimester III tentang persiapan persalinan dengan kesiapan dalam menghadapi persalinan di Puskesmas Cendrawasih Kota Makassar. Kata Kunci : Trimester III, Persiapan Persalinan. Abstract Relationship between Knowledge Level of Trimester III Pregnant Women Regarding Labor Preparation with Readiness in Facing Labor (Nurjaya, Subriah).Efforts to reduce maternal, infant and under-five mortality, improve community nutrition status and prevent and control infectious diseases are still the main priorities in national health development. To improve the health status of mothers, health centers and their networks and referral hospitals carry out various health efforts, both promotive, preventive and curative and rehabilitative. These efforts include health services for pregnant women, childbirth assistance, postpartum period by health workers, management of complications, family planning services and reproductive health. Every pregnant woman is expected to be able to carry out her pregnancy healthily, deliver safely and give birth to a healthy baby.Research type Analytical Survey with Cross Sectional design, target population are all pregnant women at Cendrawasih Health Center. The sample in this study were mothers who visited / examined their pregnancies in the third trimester in Cendrawasih Health Center as many as 43 people. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The tool used is a questionnaire or questionnaire. Data analysis with univariate analysis, bivariate using chi square test.The results showed that third trimester primigravida were well-informed as many as 11 primigravidas (25.6%) and all had good readiness in facing labor, while those with sufficient knowledge about labor preparation were 32 primigravidas (74.4%) of 32 primigravidas as many as 30 primgravidas have good readiness in facing labor, and as many as 2 primigravidas (4.7%) have less readiness in facing labor. Chi-squared analysis results with 95% CI showed p-value 1,000 (P> 0.05). These results indicate there is no relationship between the level of knowledge of primigravida trimester III about labor preparation with readiness in facing labor at Cendrawasih Health Center, Makassar City.Keywords: Trimester III, Preparation for Labor.

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MAMAJANG KOTA MAKASSAR Subriah Subriah; Vilastri Vilastri; Khairun Nisa Lukman; Suciaty Lust; Fitrianti Fitrianti
Media Keperawatan:Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 12, No 1 (2021): Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/jmk.v12i1.2111

ABSTRAK Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Makanan Pendamping ASI Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mamajang Kota Makassar (Subriah, Vilastri, Khairun Nisa Lukman, Suciati Lust, Fitrianti). Masalah gizi terjadi di setiap siklus kehidupan, dimulai sejak dalam kandungan, bayi anak, dewasa dan usia lanjut. Periode dua tahun pertama kehidupan merupakan masa kritis, terjadi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang pesat. Gangguan gizi yang terjadi pada periode ini bersifat permanen, tidak dapat dipulihkan walaupun kebutuhan gizi pada masa selanjutnya terpenuhi.WHO/UNICEF merekomendasikan pemberian makanan pendamping air susu ibu (MP-ASI) sejak bayi berusia 6 bulan sampai 24 bulan, dan meneruskan pemberian ASI sampai anak berusia 24 bulan atau lebih. Pemberian MP-ASI suatu proses dimana ASI saja tidak cukup untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi sehingga diperlukan makanan dan minuman lain yang diberikan bersamaan dengan ASI.Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian adalah Bagaimana gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) di Posyandu wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mamajang Kota Makassar.Jenis penelitian survey bersifat deskriptif bertujuan mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu dalam pemberian makanan pendamping ASI pada bayi usia 6-24 bulan di Posyandu wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mamajang Makassar. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 6-24 bulan yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling, sebanyak 50 sampel. Hasil penelitian diperoleh responden yang memiliki pengetahuan yang baik yakni 33 Responden (66%) dibandingkan dengan tingkat pengetahuan yang kurang yakni 17 Responden (34%). Kata Kunci : Bayi usia 6-24 bulan, Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MP-ASI) ABSTRACTOverview of Mother's Knowledge About ASI Complementary Food in the Working Area of the Mamajang Health Center in Makassar City (Subriah, Vilastri, Khairun Nisa Lukman, Suciati Lust, Fitrianti).Nutritional problems occur in every life cycle, starting in the womb, infant children, adults and the elderly. The first two years of life are critical periods, rapid growth and development occur. Nutritional disorders that occur during this period are permanent, cannot be recovered even though future nutritional needs are met.WHO / UNICEF recommends providing complementary food for breast milk (MP-ASI) from infants aged 6 months to 24 months, and continuing breastfeeding until the child is 24 months or older. Giving MP-ASI is a process in which breast milk is not enough to meet nutritional needs so that other foods and drinks are needed along with breast milk.The formulation of the problem in the study was how the description of mother's knowledge about complementary feeding of ASI (MP-ASI) at the Posyandu working area of the Mamajang Health Center in Makassar City.The type of descriptive survey research aims to describe the knowledge of mothers in providing complementary breastfeeding to infants aged 6-24 months at the Posyandu working area of the Mamajang Makassar Health Center. The study population was all mothers who had babies aged 6-24 months taken by purposive sampling technique, as many as 50 samples. The results of the study were obtained by respondents who had good knowledge, namely 33 respondents (66%) compared to the lack of knowledge level, namely 17 respondents (34%). Keywords: Infants aged 6-24 months, complementary feeding (MP-ASI)

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL PRIMIGRAVIDA DENGAN DETEKSI DINI TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN DI PMB BIDAN “N” DI KABUPATEN GOWA Nurjaya Nurjaya; Suriani Suriani; Subriah Subriah; Hardianti Hardianti
Media Keperawatan:Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 11, No 1 (2020): Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/jmk.v11i1.1462

ABSTRAK Deteksi dini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tanda bahaya kehamilan secara dini sehingga dapat diketahui atau segera mendapatkan pengobatan untuk mengurangi angka morbiditas dan mortalitas angka kematian ibu dan bayi (WHO, 2018). Pengetahuan mengenai metode deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran ibu hamil khususnya primigravida untuk dapat mendeteksi deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan agar mampu mendeteksi adanya tanda bahaya pada kehamilan. Selain itu seseorang juga memerlukan motivasi, yaitu dorongan yg positif baik itu berasal dari diri sendiri maupun orang lain. Dengan metode yang digunakan melalui kuesioner dan dengan rancangan cross sectional. Subyek penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil primigravida yang datang memeriksakan kehamilannya di PMB Bidan “N” Kabupaten Gowa. Desain penelitian menggunakan teknik Non Probability sampling. Analisis statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah statistik chi-square, dengan tingkat kepercayaan α=0,05. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa nilai signifikansi pengetahuan dengan daeteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan trimester I p=0,015 (p<0,05) dengan nilai koefisien (Phi=0,365), pengetahuan dengan daeteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan trimester II p=0,000 (p<0,05) dengan nilai koefisien (Phi=1,000), pengetahuan dengan daeteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan trimester III p=0,012 (p<0,05) dengan nilai koefisien (Phi=0,548). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan pendidik meningkatkan perannya dalam menyampaikan pengetahuan tentang deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan secara menarik sehingga mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mengaplikasikannya. Kata kunci : Deteksi Dini, Pengetahuan, Primigravida, Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan ABSTRACTEarly detection aims to identify the danger signs of pregnancy early so that it can be identified or immediately get treatment to reduce maternal and neonatal mortality morbidity and mortality (WHO, 2018). Knowledge of the methods of early detection of pregnancy danger can increase the awareness of pregnant women, especially primigravidas, to be able to detect early detection of pregnancy danger signs to be able to detect any danger signs in pregnancy. In addition, someone also needs motivation, which is positive encouragement both from themselves and others. With the method used through a questionnaire and with a cross sectional design.The subjects of this study were all primigravida pregnant women who came to have their pregnancies examined at the PMB Midwife "N" in Gowa Regency. The research design uses a Non Probability sampling technique. The statistical analysis used in this study was the chi-square statistic, with a confidence level of α = 0.05The results of the study revealed that the significance value of the knowledge by early detection of first trimester pregnancy danger p = 0.015 (p <0.05) with a coefficient (Phi = 0.365), knowledge by early detection of the second trimester pregnancy danger p = 0,000 (p <0 , 05) with a coefficient (Phi = 1,000), knowledge by early detection of third trimester pregnancy danger p = 0.012 (p <0.05) with a coefficient value (Phi = 0.548). So that it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and early detection of danger signs of pregnancy. Therefore, educators are expected to increase their role in conveying knowledge about early detection of pregnancy danger signs in an interesting manner so as to be able to increase their knowledge and skills in applying it. Keywords: Early Detection Knowledge, , Primigravida Pregnant Women, Pregnancy Hazard Signs

FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENERAPAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS JUMPANDANG BARU KOTA MAKASSAR Nurjaya Nurjaya; Djuhadiah Saadong; Subriah Subriah
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 15, No 2 (2020): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v15i2.1416

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : IMD sangat bermanfaat bukan hanya bagi bayi yang baru lahir tetapi juga bagi ibu yang melakukan IMD. Jika bayi berada dalam dekapan ibu, maka bayi tersebut dengan sendirinya merangkak ke payudara ibu dan akan mulai menghisap puting susu ibunya. Data menunjukkan bahwa di Indonesia, persentase pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) dalam 1 jam pertama setelah bayi dilahirkan masih rendah yaitu sebesar 38%. Angka tersebut masih jauh tertinggal bila dibandingkan dengan negara-negara berkembang lainnya seperti Oman (85%), Srilangka (75%), Filipina (54%), dan Turki (54%)(SDKI 2017). Oleh karena itu tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk Mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi penerapan inisiasi menyusu dini di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Makassar tahun 2018..Jenis penelitian ini: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain case control study. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang melahirkan di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan Consecutive Sampling yaitu dengan perbandingan 1 : 2 yang dibutuhkan adalah 30 kasus dan 60 kontrol.. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan lembaran kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat dan multivariat dengan menggunakan uji Regresi Berganda LogistikHasil penelitian : Ada pengaruh pengetahuan ( OR = 5,5), peran bidan/penolong persalinan (OR = 12,571), dukungan dari suami ( OR = 3,3) terhadap penerapan inisiasi menyusu dini dan Hasil uji multivariat menunjukkan bahwa variabel peran bidan/penolong persalinan merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap penerapan inisiasi menyusu dini dengan nilai Wald sebesar 13 dan signifikansi sebesar 0,010.Kesimpulan : Terdapat pengaruh pengetahuan, peran bidan/penolong persalinan , dukungan dari suami terhadap penerapan inisiasi menyusu dini, dan variable peran bidan/penolong persalinan yang paling berpengaruh terhadap penerapan inisiasi menyusu dini. Kata Kunci: Penerapan Inisiasi Menyusu DiniABSTRACT Background: IMD is very beneficial not only for newborns but also for mothers who do IMD. If the baby is in the mother's arms, the baby naturally crawls into the mother's breast and will start sucking her mother's nipples. Data shows that in Indonesia, the percentage of breastfeeding in the first 1 hour after the baby is born is still low at 38%. This figure is far behind when compared to other developing countries such as Oman (85%), Sri Lanka (75%), the Philippines (54%), and Turkey (54%) (IDHS 2017) . Therefore the purpose of the research This is to find out the factors that influence the application of early breastfeeding initiation in the working area of the Jumpandang Baru Makassar Health Center in 2018 ..Type of research: This study uses a case control study design. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth in the Working Area of the Jumpandang Baru Health Center. Sampling was done by Consecutive Sampling, which is a ratio of 1: 2. It takes 30 cases and 60 controls. Data collection is done using a questionnaire sheet. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate using the Multiple Logistic Regression testResults: There was influence of knowledge (OR = 5,5), role of midwife / birth attendant (OR = 13), support from husband (OR = 3,3) on the application of early breastfeeding initiation and multivariate test results showed that the role of midwives / birth attendants was a factor the most influential on the application of early breastfeeding initiation with a Wald value of 12,956 and a significance of 0.010.Conclusion: There is an influence of knowledge, the role of midwives / birth attendants, support from husbands on the application of early breastfeeding initiation, and the role variables of midwives / birth attendants who most influence the application of early breastfeeding initiation. Keywords: Application of Early Breastfeeding Initiation

Co-Authors Agust Dwi Djajanti Agustina Ningsi Anastasya Ponny Marampa Andi Syintha Ida Asrina, Rina Ayu Agustina Djuhadiah Saadon Djuhadiah Saadong Djuhadiah Saadong Djuhadiah Saadong Erika Wanda Puspita Faridah Fitri Fitrianti Fitrianti Gusti Ayu Marhaeni Hardianti Hardianti Hastuti Husain Hidayati Hidayati Humrah Humrah Indahwati Indahwati Indriani Indriani Inka Dewi Safitri Kadar Ramadhan Khairun Nisa Lukman Laksono Trisnantoro Maria Sonda Maria Sonda Maryati Tombokan Muhammad Nur Muhasidah Muhasidah Naharia Laubo Novi Rahmawati Nuraini Nuraini Nurfadila Nurdin Nurfatimah Nurfatimah Nurjaya Nurjaya Nurjaya Nurjaya Raymundus Chaliks Ros Rahmawati Rudy Hartono Rusdiaman Rusdiaman Rusli Rusli Rusmin Rusmin Sainal Edi Kamal Sitti Mukarramah Sri Angriani Suciaty Lust Suriani B Syaniah Umar Syarah Wahyuni Syamsir Vilastri Vilastri Waode Isra Mira Wirawati Amin Zizka Zizka Zulaeha A. Amdadi Zulfiah Zulfiah

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