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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil AGRIKAN Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis dan Perikanan Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kemaritiman dan Sumber Daya Pulau-Pulau Kecil LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Hibualamo : Seri ilmu-ilmu Alam dan Kesehatan Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan HIRONO : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Kour, Femsy
Universitas Hein Namotemo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Public Health Veterinary

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PENGEMBANGAN PULAU KECIL PERBATASAN (KAJIAN SOSIAL DAN KEBIJAKAN PADA PULAU LIRANG) Kour, Femsy
Hibualamo : Seri Ilmu-Ilmu Alam dan Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hein Namotemo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (658.403 KB)

Abstract

Lirang Island is one of the small island on Moluccas that deserve full attention by the government is Lirang Island. Its fisheries potential can be used by fisherman and it can be developed in socio-economic area. Lirang?s border area was isolated from education, health, transportation infra structure, electricity, and teleccomunication. Therefore it was necessary  have a proper management and development of small islands in accordance with the potential, characteristics, and problems of the area. The aim of this reseach are to analyze Lirang?s social-community condition using descriptive method; to analyze border area development policy, and formulate Lirang?s development strategy using public policy analysis and SWOT analysis. Social condition in Lirang?s border area was too low. This can be seen from the low human resources, low regional infrastructure and fishery infrastructure.Some policies that support development of Lirang island as a small island border were: (a) Realization of  integrity and  sovereignty territory marked bythe clarity and firmness of boundaries State; (B) Declining illegal activities and maintain the environment in border areas; (C)people service quality increase with Social Welfare Problems; (D) Increasing the quality of government and fishery infrastructure facilities; (F) Social quality increase of border communities marked by declining number of poor people in Lirang Island. The formulation of a very important strategy to develop Lirang Island were: (a) to increase the guidance and counseling to the community in the border area; (B) Optimizing fisheries business and maximizing regional development; (C) Enhance cooperation in social development, and security with neighboring countries.
ANALISIS HASIL TANGKAPAN BUBU DI PERAIRAN NYABOTA KECAMATAN PULAU BABAR KABUPATEN MALUKU BARAT DAYA Kour, Femsy
Hibualamo : Seri Ilmu-Ilmu Alam dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hein Namotemo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (638.566 KB)

Abstract

Bubu adalah alat penangkap ikan yang dipasang di dalam air untuk jangka waktu tertentu yang memudahkan ikan masuk, dan mempersulit keluarnya. Alat ini biasanya dibuat dari bahan alami seperti bambu, kayu dan rotan. Bentuk dari alat tangkap bubu ada seperti silinder, gendang dll (Rumajar, 2002). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari desain dan konstruksi alat penangkapan bubu yang tidak dioperasikan di perairan pantai, mempelajari pengaruh lama perendaman bubu terhadap hasil tangkapan dan Menganalisis hasil tangkapan bubu. Metode analisis yang dipakai yaitu regresi linier untuk menganalisa hubungan kurva perendaman dengan hasil tangkapan dan analisa non parametric. Hasil tangkapan yang diperoleh sebanyak 73 individu yang tergolong dalam 14 jenis. Jenis ikan yang mendominasi hasil tangkapan selama penelitian adalah Lethrinus sp (24,65 %). Diketahui bahwa sebaran jumlah ikan-ikan yang tertangkap termasuk dalam target spesies meliputi ikan-ikan konsumsi dan ekonomis penting. Dapat dilihat jumlah keseluruhan ikan-ikan ekonomis adalah 91,78 % dan ikan-ikan non  ekonomis adalah 8,21%. Alat tangkap bubu yang digunakan berjumlah 3 unit dengan ukuran 2,10 m, 2,25 m dan 2,5 m. Ikan dominan tertangkap pada ukuran bubu 2,25 m, dengan ukuran funnel (panjang 39 cm, lebar 21 cm. Rendahnya korelasi hubungan antara lama perendaman dengan jumlah ikan yang tertangkap secara keseluruhan (R2 = 0.071). Nilai tersebut membuktikan bahwa ada pengaruh dari tipe bubu terhadap hasil tangkapan. Apabila dipisahkan  hasil tangkapan per jenis ukuran bubu, maka terlihat bahwa baik jumlah ikan maupun jumlah jenis ikan yang tertangkap menunjukan adanya peningkatan.
Economic studies and management policies of Lirang Island, Southwest Moluccas, Indonesia Femsy Kour
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1661.058 KB) | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.2.1.22-29

Abstract

In Lirang Islands border the fisherman was interact with Republic of Timor Leste Democratic because of difficult accessibility. Therefore, management and development of small islands were needed which fit with its potential, characteristic, and problems. The aim of this research were to analyze economic condition of Lirangs people using fishing rate analysis; to analyze policy of border and formalize the strategic of development Lirangs Island using public policy analysiss and SWOT Analysis. Commonly, Lirangs fisherman has fishing rate above 1 and it showed that they have well-being level to fulfill their need. A vew policies that support the development of Lirangs island as small island were: to improve their autonomy from fishing facilities and infrastructure (market, dock/jetty, base of landing base, ice factory, cold storage and water) and training for fisherman through founding, to improve their skills and control the technology; to improve the social and economic collaboration with Repubic of Timor Leste Democratic.
STRATEGY FOR MICRO AND SMALL BUSINESSES DEVELOPMENT IN THE FISHERIES SECTOR IN NORTH HALMAHERA REGENCY, INDONESIA Hendriane Namotemo; Femsy Kour; Anita Dilly; Febrina Akerina; Anggeline Amahorseja
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): IJBE, Vol. 7 No. 1, January 2021
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.7.1.73

Abstract

Micro and small enterprises (MSEs) play a vital role in the sustainability of regional economic development. The fisheries and agriculture sectors are the two leading sectors in North Halmahera Regency, contributing around 23% of the region's Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). The purpose of this study is to identify external and internal factors that influence the development of fisheries MSEs and to formulate a strategy for developing MSEs in the fisheries sector. The data was collected using interviews with 30 respondents and focus group discussions. The analysis used external factor analysis (EFAS), internal factor analysis (IFAS), and SWOT analysis to formulate a strategy for developing MSEs' players. The results of the interviews show fisheries MSEs face challenges such as lack of infrastructure, limited capital, and limited competence in the fishery process. According to the IFAS results, the fisheries MSEs in North Maluku have a more significant weakness score than the strengths indicated by the score -0.49. Based on EFAS results, the fisheries MSEs in North Maluku have more significant opportunities than threats. The SWOT analysis indicates the MSEs in the fisheries sector in North Halmahera are in quadrant II, which supports a potential development strategy, including market development, market penetration, product development, and horizontal integration. Keywords: Micro and small business, fishery, Strategy development, SWOT, EFAS, IFAS
PENERAPAN RANTAI DINGIN SERTA SANITASI DAN HYGIENE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HASIL TANGKAPAN NELAYAN DESA TAGALAYA Febrina Olivia Akerina; Femsy Kour
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (717.837 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/logista.4.1.1-6.2020

Abstract

Desa Tagalaya merupakan salah satu Desa di Kecamatan Tobelo yang masyarakatnya bermata pencaharian sebagai nelayan. Cara penangkapan menggunakan alat tangkap sederhana dan armada penangkapanpun masih tradisional, dengan demikian proses penanganan, sanitasi dan hygiene belum dilakukan secara efektif dan efisien. Secara umum, masyarakat desa Tagalaya tidak menggunakan es karena lokasi penangkapan ikan dan penjualan dekat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan nelayan mengenai pentingnya penerapan rantai dingin (Cold Chain System) serta sanitasi dan hygiene, sehingga nilai jual hasil tangkapan tinggi dan berkualitas baik. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian adalah melalui kegiatan penyuluhan dan diskusi. Penyampaian materi mengenai sistem rantai dingin meliputi konsep rantai dingin, dampak tidak diterapkannya rantai dingin terhadap hasil tangkapan. Sedangkan cakupan materi mengenai sanitasi dan hygiene hasil tangkapan adalah pengertian dan ruang lingkup sanitasi dan hygiene serta dampak penerapan sanitasi dan hygiene. Hasil kegiatan yakni masyarakat antusias menerima kateri yang disampaikan, beberapa diantara mereka berkomitmen untuk menerapkan materi yang didapat untuk meningkatkan nilai jual hasil tangkapan. Kata kunci: Desa Tagalaya, Rantai dingin, Sanitasi dan hygiene, Penanganan ikan ABSTRACT Tagalaya is one of the Village in Tobelo sub-district whom its inhibitants did fisheries for living. Their fishing method were simple and conventional, also their handling method, sanitation and hygiene practice were not effective and efficient. Commonly, Tagalaya inhibitants are not using ice for initial handling because fishing areas and selling location nearby. The aim of this activity was to increase the fisheries knowledge about the importance of cold chain system, sanitanion and hygiene of their catches, it can affect its selling price and quality. This activity was carried out in form of counseling and discussion. The theory about cold chain system and its impact if it cannot applied; the scope of sanitation and hygene and its positive impact were delivered. The result of this activity was the fisheries are very enthusiastic and commited to apply the theory in their fishing activity (fishing handling) to increase fish selling price. Keywords: Tagalaya, Cold Chain, Sanitation and Hygiene, Fish handling
Analisis Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Nelayan di Desa Efi-Efi Kecamatan Tobelo Selatan Halmahera Utara Femsy Kour; Febrina Olivia Akerina; Zakarias Dilago
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 13, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Sangia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (785.087 KB) | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.13.1.38-45

Abstract

Potensi perikanan yang melimpah di Halmahera Utara menjadi kekuatan besar bagi masyarakat nelayan untuk memanfaatkan laut sebaik mungkin khususnya pada sektor perikanan tangkap untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari dan mensejahterakan kehidupan masyarakat nelayan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat nelayan dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan Nilai Tukar Nelayan (NTN). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi sosial masyarakat nelayan Desa Efi-Efi masih rendah, tergambar dari pendidikan formal nelayan yang rendah. Rata-rata distribusi Nilai Tukar Nelayan masyarakat nelayan Desa Efi-Efi di atas angka satu yaitu nelayan yang memiliki NTN di bawah angka satu mulai dari 0,94-0,99 sebanyak 3 orang, NTN yang berada di sekitar atau di atas angka satu mulai dari 1,08-3,31 sebanyak 37 orang sehingga disimpulkan bahwa nelayan mempunyai tingkat kesejahteraan cukup baik untuk memenuhi kebutuhan subsistennya dan mempunyai potensi untuk mengkonsumsi kebutuhan sekunder atau kebutuhan tersier maupun menabung
The Effect of Handling Facilities and Methods on Quality of The Fish by Fisherman on Purse Seine Board, In Gamhoku Femsy Kour; Febrina Olivia Akerina
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 13, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sangia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.13.2.195-200

Abstract

Generally each type of fish has different pattern of deterioration. Quality deterioration and high postharvest damage was caused by fishing method, poor handling process, the length of supply chain, poor handling facilities. This research was aimed to know about handling facilities on Purse seine board and its handling method; and to analyze fish quality using pH and organoleptic. The first step in this research was to observe the handling on the board then measure the pH of fish using pH metes. And also there was 30 panelist who did sensory test using organoleptic instrument on the board. The result showed that the handling facilities on board were coolbox, ice and hold, it showed that their apply good handling facilities. The average value of pH between 6,10 – 6,27, where the highest score was Ikan Selar (Selar crumenopthalmus) and the lowest score was Ikan Layang (Decapterus macarellus). The result of organoleptic was between 8,62-8,91, it showed that the tested fishes were fresh.
PENGEMBANGAN PULAU KECIL PERBATASAN (KAJIAN EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PADA PULAU LIRANG) Femsy Kour
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kemaritiman dan Sumber Daya Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kemaritiman dan Sumber Daya Pulau-Pulau Kecil

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.455 KB)

Abstract

Kehidupan ekonomi di daerah perbatasan umumnya dipengaruhi oleh kegiatan di Negara tetangga. Di kawasan perbatasan Pulau Lirang, sulitnya aksebilitas memunculkan kecenderungan masyarakat khususnya nelayan untuk berinteraksi dengan masyarakat di Negara Republik Demokratik Timor Leste (RDTL). Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan adanya suatu pengelolaan dan pengembangan pulau-pulau kecil yang tepat sesuai dengan potensi, karakteristik, dan permasalahan yang dimiliki daerah tersebut. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis kondisi ekonomi masyarakat Pulau Lirang menggunakan metode Analisis Tukar Nelayan (NTN), menganalisis kebijakan pengembangan kawasan perbatasan, serta merumuskan strategi pengembangan Pulau Lirang menggunakan metode analisis kebijakan publik (Dunn, 1994) dan analisis SWOT. Secara umum nelayan Lirang yang adalah nelayan perbatasan memiliki distribusi NTN di atas angka satu, dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa nelayan mempunyai tingkat kesejahteraan cukup baik untuk memenuhi kebutuhan subsistennya dan mempunyai potensi untuk mengkonsumsi kebutuhan sekunder atau tersiernya, dan menabung dalam bentuk investasi barang. Beberapa kebijakan yang turut mendukung pengembangan Pulau Lirang sebagai Pulau kecil perbatasan antara lain: meningkatkan kemandirian nelayan melalui dukungan sarana prasarana penangkapan ikan (pasar, dermaga/jeti, pangkalan pendaratan ikan (PPI), pabrik es, cold storage dan air bersih dalam menunjang proses dan kelancaran usaha perikanan tangkap) dan pelatihan-pelatihan bagi nelayan melalui pembinaan, magang, guna meningkatkan ketrampilan dan penguasaan teknologi dalam rangka pemanfaatan potensi sumberdaya perikanan yang tersedia; meningkatkan kerjasama di bidang sosial dan ekonomi, dengan RDTL.Kata kunci : ekonomi, kawasan perbatasan, kebijakan
Economic studies and management policies of Lirang Island, Southwest Moluccas, Indonesia Femsy Kour
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.2.1.22-29

Abstract

In Lirang Islands border the fisherman was interact with Republic of Timor Leste Democratic because of difficult accessibility. Therefore, management and development of small islands were needed which fit with its potential, characteristic, and problems. The aim of this research were to analyze economic condition of Lirangs people using fishing rate analysis; to analyze policy of border and formalize the strategic of development Lirangs Island using public policy analysiss and SWOT Analysis. Commonly, Lirangs fisherman has fishing rate above 1 and it showed that they have well-being level to fulfill their need. A vew policies that support the development of Lirangs island as small island were: to improve their autonomy from fishing facilities and infrastructure (market, dock/jetty, base of landing base, ice factory, cold storage and water) and training for fisherman through founding, to improve their skills and control the technology; to improve the social and economic collaboration with Repubic of Timor Leste Democratic.
Handling Fish at Fish Landing Places During Transportation To Several Fish Markets In Tobelo John Raimond Pattiasina; Femsy Kour
JURNAL AGRIKAN (Agribisnis Perikanan) Vol 14 No 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1200.722 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v14i2.865

Abstract

This study aims to identify the handling of fish carried out by fishermen at the Tobelo fish landing site and during transportation to several markets in Tobelo. This study begins with direct observation of the auction and handling of fish at the fish landing site, then interviews with fishermen, fish traders and the Fisheries Service regarding the handling of fish after landing at the fish landing site, and observations made on the transportation facilities used by fish traders. The results of the research show that fishermen and fish traders have not done good handling of the catch, seen from the ice used is still lacking, namely a ratio of 1 3. The means of transportation used by fish traders are pick up cars, motorbikes and motorized tricycles. The means of transportation for pick up cars are equipped with ice, while motorbikes and motorized tricycles do not use ice in the coolbox because according to traders, the close distance to the market does not require ice and fish traders will add ice after arriving at the destination market.
Co-Authors Anggeline Amahorseja Anita Dilly Febrina Olivia Akerina Hendriane Namotemo John Raimond Pattiasina Zakarias Dilago