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All Journal Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Journal of Marine Research Quagga SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Terapan (JKPT) Buletin Ilmiah Marina : Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Jambura FIsh Processing Journal Authentic Research of Global Fisheries Application Journal (Aurelia Journal) Jurnal Abdi Insani Quimica : Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Terapan Buletin Jalanidhitah Sarva Jivitam Journal of Marine Research Abdi Wina : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Kristen Wira Wacana Sumba Jurnal Pengolahan Perikanan Tropis GEMBIRA (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat)
Henggu, Krisman Umbu
Universitas Kristen Wira Wacana Sumba
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Journal : Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia

 1 
Hydroxyapatite Production from Cuttlebone as Bone Scaffold Material Preparations Krisman Umbu Henggu; Bustami Ibrahim; Pipih Suptijah
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol 22 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan
Publisher : Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2244.688 KB) | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v22i1.25869

Abstract

The increasing production of cuttlefish has been associated with the increasing of by-product waste particularly cuttlebone. Cuttlebone is known to contain an inorganic element in form of calcium carbonate(CaCO3) which can be utilized as a source of calcium oxide (CaO) for hydroxyapatite synthesis. This study was aimed to determine the physicochemical characteristics of the cuttlebone and the optimum calcination temperature for CaO extraction and hydroxyapatite synthesis. This study was divided into three steps. Firstly, analysis of the cuttlebone physicochemical properties; secondly, extraction and characterization of the CaO with different calcination temperature (500°C, 600°C, 700°C for 6 hours); and thirdly, hydroxyapatite synthesis using a combination of hydrothermal method at 200°C 6 hours and different calcination treatments (800°C, 900°C, 1,000°C for 1 hour). The results showed that the cuttlebone contained moisture 3.54±0.11%,lipid 0.32±0.19%, protein 4.78±0.23%, carbohydrate 5.29±0.02%, and ash 89.61±0.26. The main element of the ash was CaCO3 aragonite characterized by the high absorption at wavelengths of 1,795; 1,507;1,083; 871; 713 and 700 cm-1. The calcination treatment of 700°C produced the highest amount of CaO. The hydroxyapatite produced with a combination of hydrothermal and calcination temperature 1,000°Chad calcium phosphate ratio (Ca/P) 1.66, crystalline level 90.10%, amorphous level 9.90% and particles morphology of rod-shaped.
Co-Authors Amah, Astuti Bomba Anita Tamu Ina Aprito Kapenga Tanahomba Astuti Bomba Amah Audrey Louise Makatita Ayub U.I. Meko Benu, Marlon Jusak Rinaldy Bustami Ibrahim Chening Nonci Lewi Dawa, Umbu P. L. Desi Ratnasari Ndai Ngana Efran Yohanes Elfis Umbu Katongu Retang Elfis Umbu Katonguretang Eman N Bureni Eman N Bureni Ester Ruly Nomleni Ferlinus Rawa Ndihi Firat Meiyasa Herman Hiwa Ngunju Imanuel Umbu Taralandu Mehakati Ivan Roberto Willy Kalaway, Rambu Yetti Lenian Gede Wadu Lusianus Heronimus Sinyo Kelen Marlon Jusak R Benu Marlon Jusak Rinaldy Benu Mayun Erawati Nggaba Nalu, Noven Tinggi Noven Tinggi Nalu Noven Tinggi Nalu Nur Azizah Nasution Ovie Ningsih Pebry Aisyah Putri Batubara Petrus Takanjanji Petrus Takanjanji Pipih Suptijah Rambu Fretty Clarita Ng. Djawa Rambu Fretty Nganggu Djawa Rambu Hada Indah Rivandi Yewangu Robinson Umbu Lapu Robinson Umbu Lapu Robinson Umbu Lapu Samsiana Arsyad Septiani Rambu Lingga Septiani Rambu Lingga Serlia Loda Babang Amah Shindy Hamidah Manteu Sribidanti Abbas Stevin Eben Haezer Landukura Suryaningsih Ndahawali Suryaningsih Ndahawali Takanjanji, Petrus Welma Pesulima Yanto Umbu Muri Yatris Rambu Tega Yatris Rambu Tega Yatris Rambu Tega Yetris Rambu Tega Yohanes, Efran Yoin Meissy Matulessy Yopi Nurdiansyah Yopi Nurdiansyah Yopi Nurdiasyah Yudha Gustial Radjah Yuliana Kolo Yustina djati ana riha