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EFFECT AMOUNT OF CIGARETTE SMOKING ON GINGIVAL EPITHELIUM THICKNESS : EFEK JUMLAH ROKOK SIGARET TERHADAP KETEBALAN EPITHEL GINGIVAL Asam Khalifa Mohammed; Suryono; Siti Sunarintyas
Dentika: Dental Journal Vol. 16 No. 2 (2011): Dentika Dental Journal
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7.677 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/dentika.v16i2.1864

Abstract

Smoking is one of the most important risk factors for oral diseases. Tobacco smoking produces more than 4000 chemical materials. Gingival protects underlying tissue to oral environment. Cells of gingival epithelium are metabolic actively, and can be reacted to internal and external stimuli. The thickness of oral mucosa epithelium is related with the amount of cell or proliferation activity. This study aimed to investigate effect amount of cigarette smoking on thickness of gingival epithelium. This study was animal experimental laboratory study. This study used 40 males Rattus Norvegicus strain Spraque Dawley, and were divided into 4 groups. They were control, mild, moderate and severe smoker groups. The animal models were exposed 2 grams by pump and were euthanized with ketamine in the 7th day. Measurement of gingival epithelium thickness used hematoxylin eosin that was measured from basale to granular layer and 3 sites (in µm). Data were analyzed by one way anova. The results of this research showed that there was an increasing thickness of gingival epithelium of animal models. The highest of gingival epithelium thickness was in severe smoker groups. In conclusion, cigarette smoking influenced on gingival epithelium thickness.
C-TELOPEPTIDE PYRIDINOLINE LEVEL IN GINGIVAL CREVICULAR FLUID AS INDICATOR OF ALVEOLAR BONE RESORPTION: KADAR C- TELOPEPTIDA PIRIDINOLIN PADA CAIRAN KREVIKULAR GINGIVA SEBAGAI INDIKATOR ADANYA RESORBSI TULANG ALVEOLAR Agustin Wulan; Widjijono; Suryono
Dentika: Dental Journal Vol. 16 No. 1 (2011): Dentika Dental Journal
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (133.603 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/dentika.v16i1.1885

Abstract

Periodontal disease is an inflammation and degeneration of chronical dental support tissue, accumulative, and progressive that caused tooth loss. Periodontal disease is caused by bacteria that has an ability to activate host response to produce pro-inflammatory mediator. Pro-inflammatory mediator causes collagen fibers degradation or destruction in periodontal tissue. Collagen cross- link of peri odontal tissue would be broken down and released into serum, and then excreted through urine. Collagen cross-link is called pyridinium cross-link, such as pyridinoline, deoxypyridinoline, N-telopeptide, and C- telopeptide (ICTP). This study was to investiga te the level in gingival crevicular fluid as an indicator of alveolar bone resorption. This study used 24 subjects with periodontal disease and 6 healthy subjects. Dividing of periodontal disease was based on periodontal index and every subject had minimum 20 teeth in mouth. Gingival crevicular fluid was taken at mesial site of maxillary posterior tooth by paperpoint and was measured by ELISA technique. The result showedthat the lowest level of ICTP was in control group, and the highest level was in grade 3 periodontitis group. The level of ICTP increased followed by periodontal disease progression. The result of Kruskal- Wallis-H and Mann-Whitney-U test showed th at was significant difference in ICTP between subject with and without periodontitis (p<0.05). It can be concluded that ICTP level in gingival crevicular fluid can be used as indicator of alveolar bone resorption in periodont al disease subjects.
The Role of Information Systems in Early Detection of Pregnant Psychological Issue: A Systematic Review Arum Budiyati; Runjati; Suryono
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v5i1.529

Abstract

Introduction: During pregnancy, there can be very critical psychological changes. Early detection with verbal and paper-based questionnaires has not been able to help. A fast and practical information system is used in health services to support the success of early detection of anxiety in pregnant women. Objective: This study aims to analyze the role of information systems in the early detection of the psychological health of pregnant women and recommendations for improving midwifery services. Methods: This study is a systematic review that uses the PRISMA protocol guidelines. The databases searched in this study were articles from PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct. Results: There are four relevant articles reviewed in this study. Studies show that information systems effectively detect the psychological health of mothers during pregnancy. Conclusion: Overall, the research indicates that the information system is a platform that has a perceived impact on the psychological well-being of pregnant women. Recommendation: Further study need to be consider the information system to detect the issue of psychological among pregnant women
Sistem Tata Kelola Perdagangan dan Jasa Sektor Informal di Kecamatan Tuminting Kota Manado Diana S. Lahengko; Suryono
Sabua : Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan dan Arsitektur Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): SABUA : JURNAL LINGKUNGAN BINAAN DAN ARSITEKTUR
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

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Abstract

Di negara berkembang, ekonomi informal memainkan peran penting dalam penyediaan dan menciptakan lapangan kerja dan berfungsi sebagai zona penyangga penting antara pekerjaan dan pengangguran. Informalitas perkotaan telah menjadi bagian dari banyak masyarakat di Selatan Global yang tidak lagi dianggap sementara tetapi “sekarang dilihat sebagai mode umum urbanisasi metropolitan”. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana sistem tata kelola sektor kegiatan ini di dalam ruang perkotaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yaitu bahwa jenis perdagangan dan jasa sektor informal yang yang terbanyak yaitu warung makan dengan presentase mencapai 70% dari sampel yang ada. Dengan sistem tata kelola yang sepenuh belum terlaksana dengan baik. Perlu adanya penyediaan alat pemadam kebakaran disetiap tempat usaha atau pemerintah memberikan bantuan alat pemadam kebakaran di setiap tempat usaha atau menyediakan beberapa yang bisa dijangkau oleh semua pedagang untuk meminimalisir terjadinya kebakaran dan perlu penyediaan tempat khusus parkir agar pedagang maupun pengunjung yang menggunakan kendaraan tidak menggunakan jalan sebagai tempat parkir. Kata Kunci : sistem tata kelola sektor informal perkotaan. Abstract In developing countries, the informal economy plays an important role in providing and creating jobs and serves as an important buffer zone between employment and unemployment. Urban informality has become part of many societies in the Global South that are no longer considered temporary but are "now seen as the common fashion of metropolitan urbanization". The purpose of this study is to find out how the governance system of this sector of activity in urban spaces. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative research method. Based on the results of the analysis, the most types of trade and services in the informal sector are food stalls with a percentage reaching 70% of the existing sample. With a full governance system, it has not been implemented properly. So need existence provision tool extinguisher fire at each the place effort or government give help tool extinguisher fire in every the place effort or provide some can reachable by all trader for minimize happening fire and need provision the place special parking for traders nor visitors who use vehicle no use Street as the place parking. Keywords : Managing Urban informalitas
EVALUASI PEMANFAATAN RUANG DI KAWASAN PESISIR KABUPATEN HALMAHERA UTARA BERDASARKAN RENCANA ZONASI WILAYAH PESISIR DAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Nehemia Tirajoh; Sonny Tilaar; Suryono
SPASIAL Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): Volume 10, No.1, Mei 2023
Publisher : SPASIAL

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Abstract

From the perspective of economic interests as an agropolitan region, Dimembe Subdistrict is a part of North Minahasa district's provincial strategic area (KSP). According to field observations made in the Dimembe District, there hasn't been any infrastructural development so far. The Agropolitan Area in the Dimembe Subdistrict still has low service levels for its agricultural infrastructure, which leads to underutilization and inefficient production and delivery of agricultural goods. This study's goal was to locate and assess the infrastructure needed to enable the growth of agropolitan regions in North Minahasa regency's Dimembe district. Descriptive qualitative and quantitative research approaches were employed in this study. According to the study's findings, there is generally excellent infrastructure accessible in rural areas for initiatives to expand agricultural areas in the Dimembe District. The study, which is based on the Public Works Service's regulatory criteria, received a score of 69.8%, indicating that there is enough rural infrastructure to sustain the agricultural industry. Keyword: Evaluation, Availability of Infrastructure, Development of Agricultural Areas, Dimembe District
NORTH BALI INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT (NBIA): High-Tech Architecture X Bali Traditional Airport Leonardo A. Kumayas; Suryono; Hendriek H. Karongkong
Jurnal Arsitektur DASENG Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): DASENG Volume 12, Nomor 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : PS S1 Arsitektur. Jurusan Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

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Abstract

Di era modern seperti ini berpergian ke suatu tempat dengan transportasi udara lebih unggul dibandingkan transportasi darat karena relatif lebih mudah dan waktu tempuh yang lebih cepat. Berpergian kesuatu tempat bilamana waktu tempuh menjadi yang paling penting, maka transportasi Udara merupakan pilihan dan jawaban paling tepat. Tumbuhnya jumlah masyarakat, perekonomian, industrial, dan pariwisata di Indonesia timur maka peningkatan dan permintaan terhadap transportasi udara sangatlah besar. Provinsi Bali merupakan tujuan wisata terbesar dan paling populer di Indonesia bahkan sampai ke manca negara karena keindahan alamnya. Luas Provinsi Bali sekitar 5.636,66 km2 dengan 9 kabupaten / kotamadya, yang masing-masing mempunyai daya tarik tersediri. Peningkatan akan permintaan transportasi udara tentu saja membuat pertumbuhan penumpang yang berpengaruh terhadap jumlah pergerakan pesawat yang berhubungan dengan jumlah penerbangan yang dilakukan. Bandar Udara International Bali Utara salah satunya yang akan menjadi Bandar Udara terbesar di Bali. Demi memenuhi kebutuhan pariwisata bali yang kian waktu meningkat maka dengan dibangunnya bandara Udara terbesar ini bisa menjadi salah satu pintu utama di Indonesia. Bandar Udara ini akan menjadi salah satu agen perubahan dunia ditengah pendemi global ini, dimana segala kebutuhan dalam mencegah berbagai pandemi masa kini sampai di masa depan dengan adanya Bandara yang Sustainable terhadap perubahan dunia. Kata Kunci: Bandar Udara, Bali, High Tech, Tradisional
PERANCANGAN BOOTH DESAIN SEMANIS COKLAT GONDANGREJO KARANGANYAR Suryono
JURNAL KEMADHA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kemadha Vol. 11 No. 2 Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Sahid Surakarta

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Abstract

ABSTRACTSemanis Coklat is a beverage business in Gondangrejo and has become a favourite drink of today's society. Semanis Coklat was sold since 2019 and was visited by many buyers in Gondangrejo. Booth design is a creative design that links form, structure, material, colour, image, typography and design elements with product information to market the product. Booth Design is used to make the appearance of the booth that is used for selling to make it more attractive. Branding is the giving of a name, term, sign, symbol, design, or a combination of these, which aims to identify the goods or services or groups of sellers and differentiate them from those of competitors. Semanis Coklat has good taste and chocolate, but Semanis Coklat 's booth design doesn't support it because they still use ordinary tables to sell and look less attractive since they look messy, can damage the attractiveness and are uncomfortable. Making Booth Design is expected to be more attractive and has particular value to consumers. The design method starts with thinking about ideas for designing, conducting a survey with Semanis Coklat to take product photos, conducting a brief by collecting data from observations, conducting brainstorming, which is an effort to develop ideas in consultation with the supervisor, conducting a creative brief to produce designs that are in accordance with the background, and perform visualization work from pre-determined creative ideas.Keywords: Semanis Coklat, Booth Design, Design, Promotion.