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All Journal Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia
ISYTAR, IBRAHIM
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL PENGELOLAAN DAN PENGGUNAAN TRAKTOR RODA DUA (HAND TRAKTOR) DI KABUPATEN SAMBAS (Studi Kasus pada UPJA Penerima Bantuan Traktor Roda Dua Tahun 2015) HERIYANSAH, HERIYANSAH; MUANI, ANI; ISYTAR, IBRAHIM
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v6i1.21587

Abstract

UPJA (Usaha Pelayanan Jasa Alsiantan) as economic organization in rural area, which moves in the management and service, has purpose to get profit (profit making), managed based on economic scale, and market oriented.  The purpose of this present research are: 1) Knowing the financial appropriateness of soil tillage service using the hand tractor, and 2) Knowing the comperation of the farmers’ income with land soil tillage (Olah Tanah) system (OT) that using hand tractor and the farmers’ income without soil tillage (Tanpa Olah Tanah) system (TOT).  The present research that involved nine UPJA, 45 farmers using land maintenance service and 45 farmers whom not using land maintenance service, that spread out in five Sub-district in Sambas district, that are selakau, Selakau Timur, Pemangkat, Tebas an Jawai Sub-district. The data analyzed by two analysis tools that are: 1. The financial analysis with assessment indicators that an Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Net Benefit Cost Ratio, and Sensitivity Analysis.  2. The t-Test analysis.
Farmers' Perception and Engagement with the Role of Middlemen: A Case Study of the Vegetable Farmers Sudrajat, Jajat; Isytar, Ibrahim; Arifin, Nur
Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Vol. 25, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The role of middlemen in rural areas is often controversial, particularly because of the positive or negative roles they play in the farmer livelihood. This study aims to understand the farmers' perception of the role of middlemen in facilitating their farming system and to find out the socioeconomic factors that determine to what degree farmers attach themselves to middlemen. To get this information, we conducted a case study survey of 92 respondents from the subdistrict of Rasau Jaya, Kubu Raya, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Approximately 95% of the farmers had a positive perception of the role of the middlemen, which was considered important in the farm produce marketing and also the transportation of both fertilizer and crops. Older farmers, farmers with a higher education level, and farmers with more vegetable commodities were less attached to the middleman in the marketing of their agricultural products. These farmers often changed the middleman to get a higher price. Conversely, farmers producing sweet maize and farmers with a higher income level were more attached to a middleman. A high level of engagement with a middleman is one of the farmer strategies to avoid marketing risks.
Co-Authors Abdul Hamid A Yusra Ani Muani HERIYANSAH, HERIYANSAH Jajat sudrajat Mufadilah, Mufadilah Nur Arifin, Nur