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METODE ALGORITMA PENENTUAN KEPUTUSAN TERKAIT PEMBELIAN OBAT Tangkas, Hansel Hens; Yuwindry, Iwan; Abdi, Muhammad Mahendra; Melviani, Melviani; Gumarus, Ellora Griselda; Syahran, Dayna Maharani
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan 2023: Webinar Nasional & Call For Paper
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v8i3.1637

Abstract

Medication is one of the important or primary needs in health services used by the community. Cases of acute renal failure totaled 326 cases with 204 children dying as of July 19, 2023. A study explains that the safety of a product is significantly related to purchasing decisions. Decision methods related to drug purchases have never been found until now. Feelings of indecision or anxiety due to the rampant cases of acute renal failure can be eliminated by the existence of a method or fixed scale. This study generally aims to help the community in determining drug purchase decisions through a method. The design in this study is to use a descriptive observational design with a survey research design. Data were obtained by interview and analyzed by making verbatim tables. Then, the algorithm was tested for validity and reliability on 30 samples. The results explained that the interviewees prioritized quality, price, and opinions from others in deciding to buy drugs. Researchers created an algorithm based on indicators of drug purchase decisions, including drug needs, drug usage history, drug information, and drug needs. The algorithm has been said to be valid as evidenced by the value of r count> r table and reliable as an instrument that helps people determine as evidenced by the value of Cronbach's Alpha> 0.6. Indicators of drug purchase decisions are influenced by drug usage history, drug needs, drug information, and drug needs. The algorithm created has been tested valid and reliable.
Legal Protection for Vaccine Recipients Covid-19 in Indonesia Abdi, Muhammad Mahendra
International Journal of Law and Public Policy (IJLAPP) Vol 3 No 2: September 2021
Publisher : Lamintang Education and Training Centre, in collaboration with the International Association of Educators, Scientists, Technologists, and Engineers (IA-ESTE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36079/lamintang.ijlapp-0302.262

Abstract

Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 10 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Vaccination in the Context of Combating the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic, this Minister of Health Regulation is a government step in carrying out the legality of administering the COVID-19 vaccine because the spread of the COVID-19 virus is very fast. Occurs in humans, thus creating great concern for human life because it can lead to death. Therefore, the government took a response action by providing vaccinations for the people of Indonesia, the purpose of this vaccination is to overcome the high spread of COVID-19, the provision of the covid-19 vaccine given to the Indonesian people must also fulfill the proper rights for the recipients of the COVID-19 vaccine, so that when there is an impact on the administration of the Covid-19 vaccine, the government can handle it quickly. The problems in this paper are how is legal protection for people who receive the COVID-19 vaccine, the extent to which the government provides legal protection rights to people who receive the COVID-19 vaccine.
Urgensi Peraturan tentang Keharusan Persalinan di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan di Kecamatan Astambul Abdi, Muhammad Mahendra; Fitriah, Nikmah; Zulliati, Zulliati
Jurnal Panorama Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jph.v8i2.8816

Abstract

Persalinan yang diharuskan dilakukan di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan yang berada Kecamatan Astambul” adalah adanya gejala di masyarakat yang belum mengetahui dan memahami ketentuan pemerintah tentang melakukan persalinan di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, padahal, tidak ada manfaatnya suatu peraturan dikeluarkan tanpa partisipasi serta dukungan dari masyarakat untuk melaksanakan sebuah peraturan. Karena suatu peraturan dikeluarkan oleh negara untuk kepentingan dan ketertiban kehidupan masyarakat itu sendiri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meneliti tingkat kepatuhan masyarakat akan ketentuan persalinan yang mengharuskan melaksanakan kelahiran di sarana kesehatan dan juga penelitian ini secara mendalam membahas mengenai faktor apa saja yang menjadi kendala ataupun pendukung masyarakat di Kecamatan Astambul untuk melakukan persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian normatif empiris, yaitu melakukan telaah terhadap masalah penerapan peraturan keharusan melakukan persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan di kecamatan astambul.
Cost Minimization Analysis of Oral Antidiabetic Drugs in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patiens at Sultan Suriansyah Hospital January-December 2022 Period Ain, Farah Noor; Aryzki, Saftia; Abdi, Muhammad Mahendra
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v20i1.18764

Abstract

Diabetes According to WHO (2016) is a serious chronic disease that occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. The high cost of treating DM patients is reaching USD 1,500 to 9,000 in developing countries. The difference in costs for oral antidiabetics and the high cost analysis method. This study aims to determine the minimum cost between metformin 500 mg and acarbose 100 mg drugs in Sultan Suriansyah Banjarmasin in adult patients. This research was conducted using a cross-sectional design based on medical records and detail of patient costs in January-December 2022. The number of sample in this study were 39 patients. The statistic analysis used in study is the Mann-Whitney test and the Independent T-Test. The result of the analysis of cost minimization based on the average total cost of therapy are Rp 419,560 for metformin 500ng and Rp 680,922 for acarbose 100 mg with a probability value > 0.05 for the cost of co morbidities which means that there is no significant difference between the two drugs. Probability value < 0.05 for antidiabetic oral drug costs, lab costs and total therapy costs which means the there is a significant difference between the two drugs. Conclusion in this study is aral antidiabetic therapy for minimal diabetes mellitus is metformin compared to acarbose.