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Hubungan Merokok Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Pria di Area Pedesaan Mojo Dowo Kecamatan Kemlagi Kabupaten Mojokerto. Annisa Nurida; Yelvi Levani; M. Thoriq Hakam
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.361 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.3572

Abstract

Objective:.This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between smoking and the incidence of hypertension in men in rural areas.Methods: This study used observational analytic method with cross sectional approach. The population was participants who took part in social services in the village of Mojo Dowo, Kemlagi sub-district, Mojokerto district. The research sample was taken by total sampling after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria to obtain 61 adult men.Results:Based on the outputs, the Asymp value is known. Sig (2-sided) in the Chi-Squere Pearson test is 0.967> 0.005, therefore it can be concluded that there is no relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of hypertension. Conclusion:From this study, it has been proven that there is no relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of hypertension in the villagers of Mojo Dowo. There may be other factors that cause hypertensionKeywords: smoking, hypertension, rural area
Effect on Dimensions of Health Services to Inpatient Satisfaction at Primary Health Care Ayu Rahajeng Dianing Negari; Annisa Nurida; Musa Ghufron; Muhammad Anas
MAGNA MEDIKA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2021): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.8.2.2021.71-83

Abstract

Background: Satisfaction is a feeling that the consumers feel when the service they receive meets or surpass their expectations. Public satisfaction with health care services is still a significant issue for health institutions in improving the service quality. Despite various efforts that health care providers have made, some residents in an area were unsatisfied with the health services in their environment.Objective: To determine the effect of the dimensions of health service quality on patient satisfaction at the Primary Health Care 1 Melaya, Jembrana, BaliMethod: Analytical observational study, a cross-sectional design. The total sample was 70 respondents. Data collection was performed using questionnaires. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the average value of patient satisfaction based on the five dimensions of quality of health care.Result: The dimensions of tangibility, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy have a significance value (p<0.05), while the reliability dimension has no significance value (p>0.05). So the formula used to predict patient satisfaction with health services received is as follows:y = 0,352+0,295*X1–0,104*X2–0,201*X3+0,334*X4+0,180*X5The dimension of health services that has the largest influence on the satisfaction of inpatients is assurance. Patients feel assured and satisfied when the health workers communicate their expertise and competencies before doing their work.Conclusion: Tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, and assurance were four of five dimensions of health services that have significantly influenced the satisfaction of inpatients.
The Relationship Between The Level of Mother’s Breastfeeding Knowledge With Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice in The Center of Public Health Kenjeran Zida Shofy Husnayain; Annisa Nurida; Uning Marlina; Kartika Prahasanti
MAGNA MEDIKA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.879 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.8.1.2021.1-9

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Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is giving breast milk exclusively from newborns to 6 months of age without giving any food. Exclusive breastfeeding is essential for optimal baby growth and development, contains various essential nutrients for babies. In 2018 the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia still reached 65.16%, and the coverage of breastfeeding in East Java itself was still below the target of 76.98%. The low level of exclusive breastfeeding is still a problem because it can cause the baby's immune system to become lower, indigestion and illness risk in the baby is more generous to target.Objective: To determine the relationship between mothers' level of knowledge about breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding at Kenjeran Primary Health Center.Methods: This observational analytic study with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique was using the purposive sampling technique. Respondents in this study were mothers who had babies 6-24 months. The data collection process was directly asked through a questionnaire and analyzed using the contingency coefficient test.Results: This study involved 51 mothers who gave exclusive breastfeeding and 51 mothers who did not. The results showed that most of the respondents who breastfed and did not have the right knowledge level. Based on the contingency coefficient test results, it was found that there was no relationship between the level of mother's knowledge about breast milk to give exclusive breastfeeding at the Kenjeran Primary Health Center (the value of p = 0.251).Conclusion: There is no relationship between mothers' level of knowledge about breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding at the Kenjeran Primary Health Center.
Comparison of Platelet Levels between Preeclampsia and Eclampsia Patients at Wiyung Sejahtera Hospital, Surabaya Reyke Fortuna Maudy Sintya; Ninuk Dwi Ariningtyas; Annisa Nurida; Nabil Salim Ambar
MAGNA MEDIKA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (81.635 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.8.1.2021.10-17

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is a developing country with a high maternal mortality rate (MMR) and perinatal mortality, the third highest in ASEAN and the second highest in the South East Asian Nation Regional Organization. In pregnancy hypertension has been proven that oxidants, especially if increased fat peroxide will damage endothelial cells called endothelial dysfunction. Vasospasm that occurs also induces platelet integration and endothelial damage which adds to the contribution in maintaining platelet dysfunction and triggering the use of platelets. Thrombocytopenia is the most important sign of the severity of preeclampsia.Objective: to determine the comparison of platelet levels in patients with preeclampsia with eclampsia.Methode: This study was observational cross sectional method. The sample in this study was a total sampling, using purposive sampling of patients with preeclampsia and eclampsia at the Wiyung Sejahtera Hospital in January-December 2019. The instrument used was using secondary data of medical records of patients.Results: Patients with preeclampsia have a minimum platelet level of 301,000/mm3, a maximum of 415,000/mm3, and an average of 351,733.33/mm3 with a standard deviation of 33,552.66/mm3. Patients with eclampsia have a minimum platelet level of 122,000/mm3, a maximum of 281,000/mm3, and an average of 209,200/mm3 with a standard deviation of 42,465.45/mm3. There are significant differences in platelet levels of patients with preeclampsia with eclampsia(p <0.05)..Conclusion: there is a significant difference between the platelet levels of patients with preeclampsia and eclampsia.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KONVERSI SPUTUM BASIL TAHAN ASAM PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS Clevia Revi Maretha Mahendrani; Mohammad Subkhan; Annisa Nurida; Kartika Prahasanti; Yelvi Levani
Al-Iqra Medical Journal : Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Vol 3, No 1 (2020): INOVASI DAN MANIFESTASI KLINIS
Publisher : Journal Medical Universitas muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/aimj.v3i1.4037

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by bacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) that most often affect the lungs. The incidence of tuberculosis in Indonesia is high because the success rate of tuberculosis treatment has decreased which causes the chain of transmission continues to occur. The main government programs to decrese the incidence and increasing the success treatment with the Directly Observed Treatment (DOTS) program. One important indicator of the DOTS program to assessing the success of tuberculosis treatment is the conversion of positive AFB sputum to negative at the end of the intensive phase of treatment. AFB sputum conversion to negative at the end of the intensive phase of treatment is influenced by several internal factors such as level of education and income, gender, adherence, patient's nutritional status, and comorbidities. Then external factors can also influence the AFB sputum conversion in anti-tuberculosis treatment such as environmental conditions, smear positivity, drug taking supervisors (PMO), and availability of drugs in health facilities.
The Effect of Lavender Aromatherapy on Reducing Anxiety Levels in Students Adinda Rahmawati; Annisa Nurida; Nova Primadina; Rony Subagyo
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 9 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i9.91

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Introduction: Students have a lot of lecture activities; the pandemic requires all these activities to be done at home. This situation causes the stress and anxiety levels of students to increase. Lavender was chosen as one of the aromatherapy variants chosen to reduce anxiety levels. Lavender contains linalool which has anti-anxiety, relaxation, and drowsiness effects. One of the uses of lavender flower aromatherapy (Lavandula angustifolia) is inhalation to get benefits directly into the body. Method: The method used is a literature review, namely by reviewing several library sources through searching using the online databases of Google Scholar and PubMed. Objective: To determine the benefits of lavender aromatherapy on reducing anxiety levels in students. Results and Discussion: Based on the results of the study of several literature in 11 journals with student respondents, it was found that anxiety was grouped into behavioral, cognitive, and affective responses. Giving lavender aromatherapy to reduce anxiety levels can be done by inhalation, drops, evaporation, application of oxygen masks, and spray techniques. Lavender aromatherapy is effective for reducing anxiety in students. Conclusion: Lavender oil is well-known aromatherapy for its sedative, hypnotic, and antineuro depressive effects. Lavender aromatherapy can reduce anxiety levels in students.
Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dengan Kepatuhan Berobat Penderita TB Paru di Wilayah Kabupaten Lamongan pada Januari 2016 – Desember 2018 Sholihul Absor; Annisa Nurida; Yelvi Levani; Wichda Shirosa Nerly
Medica Arteriana (Med-Art) Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/medart.2.2.2020.80-87

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AbstrakLatar Belakang: Indonesia menduduki peringkat ke-3 jumlah penderita Tuberkulosis (TB) terbanyak di dunia, serta angka kematian TB setiap tahunnya sekitar 20% dari jumlah penderita TB baru. Pengobatan pada TB paru rentan untuk terjadi putus berobat (drop out) yang bisa disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya adalah kepatuhan dalam berobat.  Ketidakpatuhan terhadap pengobatan dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor meliputi faktor predisposisi (Usia, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, dan pekerjaan), faktor pendorong (efek dari OAT), dan faktor penguat (dukungan keluarga, petugas kesehatan dan pelayanan kesehatan).Tujuan: Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dengan kepatuhan berobat penderita TB paru di Wilayah Kabupaten Lamongan.Metode: Studi ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu simple random sampling pada 55 pasien TB paru drop out serta 55 pasien TB paru sembuh dari tahun 2016-2018  di Wilayah Kabupaten Lamongan. Pengambilan data menggunakan rekam medis dari Dinas Kesehatan.Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menggunakan Koefisien Kontingensi terhadap hubungan tingkat pendidikan dan kepatuhan berobat pada pasien TB menunjukkan nilai yang signifikan p: 0,026 (p<0,05)Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dengan kepatuhan berobat penderita TB paru.Kata Kunci : Tuberkulosis paru, Tingkat pendidikan, Kepatuhan berobat Abstract: Background: Indonesia ranks 3rd in the number of tuberculosis (TB) cases in the world, and the annual TB mortality rate is around 20% of the number of new TB cases. Treatment of pulmonary TB is prone to drop out, which can be caused by several factors, one of which is adherence to treatment. Non-adherence to treatment can be caused by various factors, including predisposing factors (age, gender, education level, and occupation), driving factors (effects of OAT), and reinforcing factors (family support, health workers and health services).Aim: This study was conducted to determine the relationship between education level and compliance with pulmonary tuberculosis treatment in Lamongan Regency.Methods: This study used a cross sectional design with a simple random sampling technique of 55 pulmonary TB patients dropping out and 55 pulmonary TB patients recovering from 2016-2018 in Lamongan Regency. Retrieving data using medical records from the Health Office.Results: The results of statistical tests using the Contingency Coefficient on the relationship between education level and treatment compliance in TB patients showed a significant value of p: 0.026 (p <0.05).Conclusion: The results of this study indicate a relationship between the level of education and adherence to treatment of pulmonary TB patients.
Efektivitas Essential Oil Ylang-Ylang Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi Dian Novita Andriati; Annisa Nurida; Nova Primadina; Irma Kartikasari
JURNAL IMPLEMENTA HUSADA Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jih.v3i1.10641

Abstract

Abstrak: Hipertensi merupakan suatu penyakit tidak menular yang berupa gangguan pada sistem sirkulasi. Banyak orang tidak terdiagnosis hipertensi karena hipertensi jarang menimbulkan gejala pada tahap awal. Terapi secara farmakologis menggunakan obat-obatan seperti diuretik, beta-blocker, simpatolitik sentral, alfa-blocker, vasodilator arteri, penghambat kanal kalsium, inhibitor ACE, dan antagonis reseptor tipe 1 angiotensin II. Terapi non-farmakologis antara lain : aromaterapi, akupuntur tanpa jarum, pengobatan herbal dari cina, terapi jus, terapi herbal, pijat, yoga, pernafasan dan relaksasi, pengobatan pada pikiran dan tubuh; biofeedback meditasi, hipnosis, dan perawatan di rumah. Essential oil atau aromaterapi adalah suatu istilah untuk proses penyembuhan yang menggunakan sari tumbuhan aromatik murni yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan tubuh, mental dan emosional. Tujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas essential oil Ylang-ylang terhadap penurunan tekanan darah penderita hipertensi.Metode: Menelaah beberapa artikel ilmiah terpublikasi tentang pengaruh essential oil Ylang-ylang terhadap penurunan tekanan darah penderita hipertensi. Hasil: Didapatkan hasil bahwa essential oil ylang-ylang efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah baik dengan pencampuran essential oil lain seperti lavender, lemon dan marjoram ataupun murni essential oil ylang-ylang saja.Kesimpulan: Essential oil ylang-ylang memiliki efektivitas menurunkan tekanan darah, meredakan palpitasi dan eksitasi sistem saraf, dan meningkatkan relaksasi emosional.