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All Journal BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam AL-BASHIRAH: Journal of Islamic Studies
Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta
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Religion Humanities

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KOREKSI HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP HUKUM JAHILIAH Mukran H. Usman; Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 1 No 1 (2020): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (197.169 KB) | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v1i1.120

Abstract

Islamic law came to bring justice and benefit. The law of jahiliah in some cases were corrected but not removed, so this also strengthened the understanding that the sharia Law of the previous people were originated from Allah who were improved, corrected, and adjusted. This study aimed to provide an explanation and knowledge concerning the law of jahiliah that were corrected by Islamic law without being removed. The research method used was the literature study with normative approach and was supported by a historical approach. The result shows that it is clear that Islamic justice did not necessarily eradicate some of the laws of jahiliah, such as: Polygamy, dowry, and the period of idah. On the contrary, Islam eliminates the technical that are unjust and still consider that law as part of Islamic law.
HUKUM MELAKSANAKAN SALAT ID SECARA PERSONAL (MUNFARID) (SEBUAH SOLUSI PELAKSANAAN SALAT ID DI MASA WABAH COVID-19) Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta; Asri, Asri
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 1 No 2 (2020): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam - Special Issue: Islamic Law Perspecti
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.221 KB) | DOI: 10.1234/bustanul.v1i2.146

Abstract

Id prayer is one of the prayers recommended to be done in congregation, but in abnormal conditions sometimes Muslims are prevented from conducting it in congregation, so it must be conducted in their homes either individually (munfarid) or in congregation with family members in one house. This study aimed to recognize the law of conducting id prayer at home in the midst of covid-19 outbreak. In this study the author employed library research method with a juridical normative approach to get accurate results from different perspectives described in numbers of works by classic scholars to be applied in the current situations. The results show that Id prayer may be done at home either individually or in congregation with family members in order to avoid the spread and transmission of covid-19.
TATA CARA BERSUCI DAN SALAT BAGI TENAGA KESEHATAN (NAKES) YANG MENGGUNAKAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta; Hendri Abdullah
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 1 No 2 (2020): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam - Special Issue: Islamic Law Perspecti
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.645 KB) | DOI: 10.1234/bustanul.v1i2.148

Abstract

This study aimed to elaborate and examine the procedures for purification and prayer for health workers when using personal protective equipment (PPE). This research used a descriptive qualitative approach through content analysis techniques and library research. The results show that: First, it is an emergency condition that PPE is not applied, it will threaten the safety of his or her life in which he or she is vulnerable to infected with the virus; Secondly, before using PPE, health workers should have themselves purified from small hadas (impurity) through ablution or from the big one through bathing; Third, in the state of purity and nothing breaks the ablution, health workers can immediately pray as usual; Fourth, if their ablution is broken and they still must wear PPE while it is feared that time for prayer be over, then they should pray according to their circumstances even though they are obstructed from purification; Fifth, under certain situation, due to the job, health workers cannot perform prayers on time or cannot merge their prayers then they should immediately perform prayers whenever it is possible.
Konsep al-Falah dalam Islam dan Implementasinya dalam Ekonomi Khaerul Aqbar; Azwar Iskandar; Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 1 No 3 (2020): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v1i3.206

Abstract

The study aims to: (1) know the epistemology and concept of al-fala>h in Islamic perspective; (2) know the implementation of al-fala>h concept in micro and macroeconomic. The study uses a qualitative-descriptive approach with library research technique. The results showed that in Islamic epirstemology, al- al-fala>h defined as all forms of happiness, luck, success and prosperity that is perceived by a person, both born and inner, which it can be feeled in the world and in the hereafter, from all sides and dimensions (comprehensive) in all aspects of life. The concept of al-fala>h demands a muslim to be oriented to the community in every activity, where the hereafter becomes the ultimate goal of the process in the world continuously, while the material facilities in the world can be maximised to maximize the implementation of worship to God more perfectly. Al-fala>h is a multidimensional concept that has implications on the aspects of individual behaviour (micro) and collective behavior (macro), namely survival, freedom of desire, strength and self-esteem and spirituality.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Pembayaran Zakat Profesi dengan Sistem Payroll (Studi Kasus pada PT. PLN Persero, Unit Induk Wilayah Sulselbar) Herman, Sulkifli; bin Anshor, Saifullah; Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta; Siti Munawira S
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 1 No 4 (2020): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v1i4.286

Abstract

Zakat on the profession is a new term that has never been conveyed by previous scholars. This concept of zakat was invented by a contemporary scholar, namely Yūsuf al-Qarḍāwī in his book of zakat. The purpose of this study was to determine the view of Islamic law on the payment of zakat of a profession with the payroll system and the payment mechanism of zakat of a profession with the payroll system at PT. PLN (Persero) Regional Main Unit SULSELBAR. The method used in this research was a qualitative method with a normative juridical approach. The results showed that the professional zakat expenditure mechanism with the payroll system at PT. PLN (Persero) Regional Unit SULSELBAR has not met the criteria for zakat of profession that must be paid since it is not required to reach the nisab and does not pass a year (haul), although, with this payroll system, zakat payment becomes more regular, easy, and effective.
Tradisi Akkorontigi dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Desa Bontosunggu, Kecamatan Bajeng, Kabupaten Gowa) Syaripudin, Ahmad; Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta; Darussalam
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i1.300

Abstract

This study aims to determine and understand the akkkorontigi tradition in the Perspective of Islamic Law and Customary Law that occurred in Bontosunggu Village, Bajeng District, Gowa Regency. This type of writing is field research (field research) using historical approaches, social expectations, anthropological approaches and religious approaches, then data collection methods using interview and observation techniques the author tries to argue about the object being studied in accordance with the reality that occurs in society. The results showed that in carrying out marriage, the akkorontigi tradition is one of a series of wedding processions that cannot be missed and is a habit of their ancestors that has existed since time immemorial. The akkorontigi event is a series of sacred events that are attended by all relatives and invited guests which contain values ​​that are meaningful so that the bride's family can live in harmony. However, in practice, it is necessary to present good intentions and distance oneself from thoughts or beliefs that lead to the shirking of the symbols of tools and objects used in Akkorongtigi. Even so, Akkorongtigi can be preserved by applying several solutions in its implementation, such as wearing clothes that are not tight and covering the genitals, and not shaking hands for non-mahrams.
منهج فقهاء الشافعية في عرض الفروق الفقهية Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta
البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية Vol 1 No 1 (2020): البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bashirah.v1i1.237

Abstract

Several scholars of fiqh of the Shafi'i School in presenting fiqh issues used the method of deciphering aspects of the differences between legal issues that had a similar picture but had differences in terms of the law, which was later known as al-furuq al-fiqhiyyah. Since the beginning of the writing of al-furuq al-fiqhiyyah, there had been some literature that discussed it specifically or which specializes it in a sub-discussion. However, the researcher found in this literature that there are significant differences in the method of presentation among the authors. Because of that, it is considered important to formulate a separate method of approach as a general standard to recognize the character of scientific works on al-furuq al-fiqhiyyah. In this study, the researcher used the inductive istinbat method of approach, by inducing possible and representative works of literature related to al-furuq al-fiqhiyyah in the Shafi'i School. This study found that the Fuqaha of Shafi'i school used four ways in presenting the discussion of al-furuq al-fiqhiyyah, namely: Describing the discussion of al-furuq al-fiqhiyyah in one separate literature, describing it in the literature related to al-farq (differences), and al-istisna' (exception), describing it in the literature that specifically discusses a particular problem or issues, and describes it in the literature that simply inserted a discussion of al-furuq al-fiqhiyyah as a complement.
الفروق الفقهية في كتب فروع المذهب الشافعي Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta; Awal Rifai Wahab
البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية Vol 2 No 1 (2021): البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bashirah.v2i1.332

Abstract

Some fuqaha of syafiiyah in describing problems that have the same form but different laws which later became known as furuq fiqhiyyah, fuqaha of syafiiyah has been very prominent in describing furuq fiqhiyyah in the books of furu' mazhab. After reading some of the problems of furuq fiqhiyyah in some of these furu' books, the author finds that there is a difference between one writer and another in describing this furuq fiqhiyyah. Therefore, we need an initial article that explains the general guidelines about furuq fiqhiyyah. The author in this study uses the inductive deductive method by doing a general reading of several books of furu schools of syafiyyah, then concludes the method of describing their furuq fiqhiyyah. The conclusion that the authors get is that fuqaha of syafiiyah in describing furuq fiqhiyyah in the furu' mazhab book uses several categories: first: based on the mention of lafadz furuq used, second: based on the mention of he different sides of the two problems, third: based on the cause and background and the intention of furuq fiqhiyyah mentioned, fourth: based on the basis and origin of this furuq fiqhiyyah, and fifth: based on whether the two problems mentioned in this problem originate from one chapter of fiqh or come from different chapters
Jual Beli Dua Harga dalam Satu Transaksi Jual Beli (Studi Komparatif Antara Mazhab Maliki dan Mazhab Syafi’i) Ronny Mahmuddin; Zulfiah Sam; Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta; Mariyani Syam
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.362

Abstract

This study aimed to find out and understand how to buy and sell two prices in one sale and purchase transaction (Bai'atani fi bai'ah) according to the perspective of the Maliki Sect and the Shafi'i Sect. The study was a qualitative descriptive research (non-statistical), which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts, using a normative and philosophical approach. The results of the study found several things. First, according to the Maliki Sect, buying and selling two prices in one trade transaction (Bai'atani fi bai'ah) is permissible provided that there is certainty of an agreement to be used to pay before parting. While the Shafi'i sect considers that buying and selling is absolutely haram, this is due to the vagueness of the contract chosen by both parties. Second, the view of the Maliki Sect is skewed stronger than the view of the Shafi'i Sect, because Imam Malik considers this trade should not be unless there is clarity of agreement agreed before separation. The determination between the two agreements makes this trade permissible according to Imam Malik. As for the opinion of Imam Shafi'i is more careful, because such a trade is very vulnerable to injustice, usury practice and other damage, so at one time this opinion can also be used.
Co-Authors Asri asri Awal Rifai Wahab Azwar, Azwar bin Anshor, Saifullah Darussalam Hendri Abdullah Herman, Sulkifli Khaerul Aqbar Mahmuddin, Ronny Mariyani Syam Mukran H. Usman Sam, Zulfiah Siti Munawira S Syaripudin, Ahmad