Bella, Sintia S.
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Isolasi bakteri probiotik dari organ pencernaan ikan mas (Cyprinus carpio) Bella, Sintia S.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.6.1.2018.24256

Abstract

The study aimed to isolate probiotic bacteria from the digestive organs of goldfish taken from Fish Hatchery, Tateli.  As much as 1 g of the intestine was crushed, put in 9 mL NaCl and centrifuged twice at 1000 rpm for 10 minutes. The supernatant was removed and diluted at a concentration of 10-2 - 10-3, then spread on the surface of the MRS media. The bacteria were incubated at 280C for 24-48 hours in the Incubator. The Gram Stain test found that the isolated bacterium was gram positive, biochemical tests found that bacterium isolated from the gut of carp was Lactobacillus sp. while pathogenicity test found that there was no mortality of fish until the 14th day after the challenge test.  So that it could be concluded that the bacteria obtained could be used as probiotics.Keywords:  probiotic, Lactobacillus sp., Gram Stain, pathogenesity
Seleksi probiotik Lactobacillus sp. dari usus ikan mas (Cyprinus carpio) potensial untuk akuakultur Bella, Sintia S.; Manoppo, Henky; Undap, Suzanne L.; Tumbol, Reiny A.; Ngangi, Edwin L. A.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.8.2.2020.29902

Abstract

The aimed of the study was to isolate and select the probiotic Lactobacillus from carp intestine potential for use in aquaculture. Carp as a source of probiotics with a size of about 200 g was  taken from the Center for Fish Hatchery and Disease Control (BP3I), Tateli. After aseptic surgery, the intestine was separated and cleaned, weighed as much as 1 g, put in a mortar and crushed until smooth. The scoured results were put into a tube and added 9 ml NaCl to get a ratio of 1:10. The tube that already contains intestinal scouring was then centrifuged at a speed of 1000 RPM for 10 minutes. The centrifugation process was carried out 2 times to get the supernatant that has been cleared of debris. The supernatant was removed and diluted to obtain a concentration of 10-2  to 10-3. The solution was then spread on MRS (De Man Rogosa and Sharpe Agar) media and incubated at 28oC in the Incubator for 24-48 hours. The bacteria that grew in culture fmedia was reisolated several times to get a single pure colony.. The pure colonies were propagated in the same media to be further identified through gram staining, biochemical, proteolytic, amylolytic, cellulolytic, antibiotic resistance, antagonistic, pathogenicity tests. The results of the isolation obtained the characteristics of a colony of milky white color, round and convex with long cells, gram-positive and confirmed based on biochemical tests as Lactobaccilus sp. The bacterium also had proteolytic, amylolytic, cellulolytic, antagonistic, antibiotic-sensitive activity that were characterized by the formation of clear zones in the area around probiotic discs, and did not cause death either as a disease or as a result of poisoning. Thus it can be concluded that Lactobaccilus sp. isolated from carp intestines can be used as probiotics for cultivation.