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The Influence of Culture in Determining Pregnancy Care: Official Village Midwives Versus Traditional Birth Attendants in Remote Area Masyudi; Said Usman; Tika Indiraswari; TM Rafsanjani; Evi Dewi Yani; Yulidar; Husna
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15853

Abstract

Background: The high rate of maternal and infant mortality in Indonesia in the past year can be influenced by the habits of the community who prefer Traditional Birth Attendants (TBAs) in the childbirth. In fact, TBAs are not health profession and do not have competency standards to assist with childbirth, thus increasing the risk of maternal and infant mortality. This article aimed to determine the influence of culture on the community’s habit of choosing TBAsor official village midwives (OVMs)in childbirth process in remote areas.Methods: A cross-sectional study was used. The respondents were mothers who gave birth in the last one year in one remote sub-district in Aceh. TBAs and official village midwiveswereobserved and indepth interviews were also conducted.Resultsand Discussions:The results of this study showed community attitudes about cultural influences during pregnancy, such as TBAs-assisted delivery is a cultural belief that must be followed.Hence, factors that influence the choice of mothers in using OVMs or TBAs:cultural beliefs and norms, and the role of the cultural leaders in making decisions. Conclusions: Culture plays an important role in influencing people who live in remote areas to choose TBAs rather than the OVMs.
POTENSI ESTROGENIK KOMBINASI EKSTRAK ETANOL 70% HERBA KEMANGI (Ocimum americanum) DAN BUAH ADAS (Foeniculum vulgare) PADA TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) BETINA PRE-MENOPAUSE E. Mulyati Effendi; Hera Maheshwari; Husna
EKOLOGIA Vol 15, No 2 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU DASAR DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (875.062 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/ekol.v15i2.201

Abstract

At the end of their fertile phase, female under go menopause state where ovaries cease to produce egg cells permanently, causing follicle to stop producing estrogen. The degradation of estrogen concentration in blood has significant undersirable influences on the structure and function of other organs. Some plants believed to have potential estrogenic effect based on several research are herb basil (Ocimum americanum L.) and fennel fruit (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.). This research armed to find out the estrogenic potency and synergic or antagonictic effect of 70% ethanol extract of herb basil and fennel fruit on pre-menopause female rats. Twenty pre-menopause female rats are divide into 5 groups and tested with whitten effect method. Group I as positive control is given peroral ethynil estradiol with 9x10-3g/200g BB, group II as negative control is given peroral CMC-Na 0,5%, group III is given peroral 70% ethanol extract of basil herb 0,35g/200g BB and fennel fruit 0,0725g/200g BB, group IV is given peroral 70% ethanol extract of herb basil 0,35g/200g BB and fennel fruit 0,145g/200g BB and group V is given peroral 70% ethanol extract of herb basil 0,7g/200g BB and fennel fruit 0,0725g//200g BB. The result shows that administration of 70% ethanol extract of herb basil 0,7g/200g BB and fennel 0,0725g/200g BB gave the most significant effect as compared negative control and better than positive control in the improvement of estrous cycle length, the vascularisation of ovarium and uterus, and the increase in ovarium and uterus weight in female rats.Key words : Estrogenic potential, Herb basil, Fennel fruit, Pre-menopause
Personal Hygiene Genetalia Relationship With Leucorrhoea Event On Aliyah Student of Ulul Albab Islamic Boarding School Husna
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Dharmas Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Dharmas Indonesia (JIKDI)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Dharmas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (545.312 KB) | DOI: 10.56667/jikdi.v1i1.209

Abstract

Vaginal discharge often occurs in women, including teenagers. Teenagers who do not maintain the cleanliness of the genital area are at risk of experiencing genital problems such as vaginal discharge. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of personal genital hygiene with the incidence of vaginal discharge in female students of Aliyah Pondok Pesantren Ulul Albab Koto Baru, Dharmasraya Regency. While the method used in this research is using the analytical survey method and using cross-sectional. The sampling method is using a total sampling of 44 respondents. The results obtained using the chi-square test obtained p-value = 0.034 <0.05. There is a significant relationship between genital personal hygiene and the incidence of vaginal discharge.