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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia JEPI
Johar, Meliyanni
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Akses Pelayanan Kesehatan Keluarga Berstatus Ekonomi Rendah di Era JKN Soewondo, Prastuti; Johar, Meliyanni; Pujisubekti, Retno
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 21, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Economically disadvantaged families often cannot pay for healthcare. Since Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) was launched in 2014, the government expands subsidies for these families, identified based on consumption. However, this criterion would misclassify families with low purchasing power as economically advantaged because they have large consumption, financed through social assistance. This paper uses the income from the main job instead to determine families’ economic rank. Based on 35 percent of families with the lowest income, utilisation increases with insurance availability. Predictions using consumption as the gauge for economic rank are underestimated, up to 71 percent for inpatient services.
“Tahukah kamu?”: Analisis Set Data Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (Susenas) Johar, Meliyanni; Soewondo, Prastuti; Pujisubekti, Retno; Satrio, Harsa Kunthara; Adji, Ardi; Wibisono, Iqbal Dawam
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 19, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Susenas has been the backbone of many scientific research and public policies in Indonesia since 1960s. Nonetheless, some of its features have not been clearly conveyed and understood. We highlight two features that often lead to misinterpretation. First, the expenditure variable in Susenas does not measure private outlay but household’s consumption because it includes external assistance. Incomes of households which receive many assistances therefore are overestimated. Second, a sudden change in questionnaire since 2015 may disrupt trend analysis. Specifically for health items, this abrupt change coincides with any change stimulated by a new health initiative introduced by the Central Government.
Co-Authors Ardi Adji, Ardi Prastuti Soewondo Pujisubekti, Retno Satrio, Harsa Kunthara Wibisono, Iqbal Dawam