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All Journal Tahkim (Jurnal Peradaban dan Hukum Islam) Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam JUSTISI: Journal of Law Al-Adl : Jurnal Hukum Al-Syakhsiyyah : Journal of Law and Family Studies Asyahid Journal of Islamic and Quranic Studies (AJIQS) Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam COMPARATIVA: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum Syakhshiyyah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Fastabiq: Jurnal Studi Islam Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Al-Usroh : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Farid, Diana
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Perkembangan Ushul Fiqh Di Dunia Kontemporer Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Farid, Diana; Banaesa, Iba; Nurdin, Rahmat; Abdurrohman, Yusup; Basuni, Ilyas
Al-Syakhsiyyah: Journal of Law & Family Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/syakhsiyyah.v5i1.7065

Abstract

Since its introduction at the beginning of Islamic history, Ushul Fiqh has undergone significant developments, especially in facing the increasingly complex challenges of modern times. This study aims to analyze the changes and developments that have occurred in Ushul Fiqh so far, as well as the underlying factors. This research discusses the development of Ushul Fiqh in the contemporary world. Ushul Fiqh is a branch of knowledge in the study of Islamic law that aims to identify the methods and principles used in deriving laws from the sources of Islamic law. The method used is a literature review of various primary and secondary sources, such as classic books of Ushul Fiqh, contemporary literature, and scientific articles. A historical approach and conceptual development analysis were used to understand how Ushul Fiqh has changed over time. The research findings show that Ushul Fiqh underwent adjustments and transformations to address contemporary issues such as technology, human rights, bioethics, economics, and modern finance. One of the main factors influencing the development of Ushul Fiqh in the contemporary world is globalization, which has brought new challenges in interacting with different cultures and legal systems. In addition, social and political changes have also played an important role in shaping Ushul Fiqh's views towards more modern issues. This research provides an in-depth understanding of the development of Ushul Fiqh and its relevance in dealing with the complexities of modern times. It is hoped that this research can make a positive contribution to the development of the science of Ushul Fiqh, inspire further studies, and provide guidance for scholars and practitioners of Islamic law in responding to the challenges of contemporary times.
ASAS KEADILAN SEBAGAI SALAH SATU LANDASAN HAKIM DALAM MEMUTUSKAN PUTUSAN PERCERAIAN Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Farid, Diana; Utama, Sofyan Mei; Syuhada, Otong; Hendriana, Hendriana
Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/as.v4i2.25998

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the principle of justice as one of the foundations for judges in deciding divorce decisions. In the context of family law, divorce is a complex issue that affects the lives of many individuals. Therefore, it is important for judges to consider various aspects, including the principle of justice, in making fair and just decisions. The research method uses a qualitative approach with the method of analyzing literature and literature studies. Data will be collected from various sources, including books, scientific journals, laws and regulations, court decisions, and other related documents. Data analysis will be carried out by identifying the main themes related to the principle of justice in divorce decisions. The results of the study show that the principle of justice has a very important role in deciding divorce decisions. The principle of justice provides a basis for judges in assessing various factors related to divorce, such as the rights of spouses, children's welfare, distribution of joint assets, and financial obligations. In addition, the Judge must be fair in considering the interests and needs of each partner, as well as the rights of the children involved. In this case, the judge must consider factors such as income, role in marriage, ownership of property, and physical and mental health conditions. In conclusion, the principle of justice plays an important role in deciding on a divorce decision. Judges must consider various factors and principles of justice in ensuring a fair decision for all parties involved. This research makes an important contribution to our understanding of the principle of justice in the context of family law, and provides useful guidance for judges in making fair decisions in divorce. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran asas keadilan sebagai salah satu landasan bagi hakim dalam memutuskan putusan perceraian. Dalam konteks hukum keluarga, perceraian merupakan masalah kompleks yang mempengaruhi kehidupan banyak individu. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi hakim untuk mempertimbangkan berbagai aspek, termasuk asas keadilan, dalam membuat keputusan yang adil dan berkeadilan. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis literatur dan studi kepustakaan. Data akan dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber, termasuk buku, jurnal ilmiah, peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan pengadilan, dan dokumen-dokumen terkait lainnya. Analisis data akan dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi tema-tema utama yang berkaitan dengan asas keadilan dalam putusan perceraian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa asas keadilan memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam memutuskan putusan perceraian. Asas keadilan memberikan landasan bagi hakim dalam menilai berbagai faktor yang terkait dengan perceraian, seperti hak-hak pasangan, kesejahteraan anak, pembagian harta bersama, dan kewajiban finansial. Selain itu, Hakim harus adil dalam mempertimbangkan kepentingan dan kebutuhan masing-masing pasangan, serta hak-hak anak yang terlibat. Dalam hal ini, hakim harus mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor seperti penghasilan, peran dalam pernikahan, kepemilikan harta, dan kondisi kesehatan fisik dan mental. kesimpulannya, asas keadilan memainkan peran penting dalam memutuskan putusan perceraian. Hakim harus mempertimbangkan berbagai faktor dan prinsip keadilan dalam memastikan keputusan yang adil bagi semua pihak yang terlibat. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting bagi pemahaman kita tentang asas keadilan dalam konteks hukum keluarga, dan memberikan panduan yang bermanfaat bagi hakim dalam membuat keputusan yang adil dalam perceraian.
PERAN KANAL ONLINE DALAM EDUKASI PRANIKAH Farid, Diana; Pakarti, Muhammad Husni Abdulah; Saepullah, Usep; Hendriana, Hendriana
FASTABIQ: JURNAL STUDI ISLAM Vol 3, No 2 (2022): FASTABIQ: Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47281/fas.v3i2.119

Abstract

Today's phenomenon is very concerning, because a lot of young people seem to be hasty in making the decision to rise. It is undeniable that deciding to get married today is just a trend, or a mere worry/fear, without being based on self-debriefing, material and insight into how to live a life after marriage. In addition, these concerns plus the lack of premarital education, whether it is from the government or media channels, there are very few media lizards that provide educational content related to premarital. This article intends to describe the role of online media as a virtual channel of premarital information and guidance. The research method used is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach and data collection techniques obtained by interviews and documentation. Based on the results of research that has been carried out on the function of social media channels in premarital education, there are three roles, namely first, social media channels act as premarital education media to become a message of proselytizing. Second, social media channels as a medium that transmits premarital education into proselytizing messages and insights and the third serves as a reference or source of premarital education for people who need references related to this matter. The result is that today's social media channels are very effective in educating the public through online media channels to provide premarital education, because these contents are very much needed for netizens today to at least provide an overview of the world after deciding on a marriage.Keywords: online pre-wedding education, pre-wedding content, social media channels
The Pattern of Sharia Economic Thought: A Viewpoint Against the Quran Putra, Haris Maiza; Farid, Diana
Asyahid Journal of Islamic and Quranic Studies (AJIQS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Asyahid
Publisher : STAI AL-FALAH CICALENGKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The economy that is developing in the current era leads to the western economy, not many know that in its history Islamic economics has triumphed in its time. The main problem is the dishonesty of western economists when mentioning scientific references. This does not mean that there is no historical basis for Islamic economics. The purpose of this study is to determine the style and methodology of Islamic economic thought. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. This research is a library research. The results of the study show that economic discourse in the Islamic perspective is very much found in the classical Islamic literature. The pattern of Islamic economic thought includes textual, substantialist, and liberal thinking. Islamic scientists have studied various economic dimensions in Islamic civilization at that time such as the problem of prices, market mechanisms, demand, supply, poverty, economic growth, inflation, money demand and supply, zakat, taxes, state revenues and expenditures and others. However, there is no specific scientific discipline that discusses various economic phenomena and activities. Keywords: Sharia Economics, History, Methodology, Patterns of Thought.   Abstrak Ekonomi yang berkembang era sekarang ini bermuara pada ekonomi barat, tidak banyak yang mengetahui bahwa dalam sejarahnya ekonomi Islam pernah berjaya pada masanya. Masalah utamanya adalah tidak jujurnya ekonom barat ketika menyebutkan rujukan keilmuannya. Bukan berarti bahwa tidak ada landasan historis keilmuan ekonomi Islam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui corak dan metodologi pemikiran ekonomi syari’ah. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diskursus ekonomi dalam perspektif Islam sangat banyak ditemukan dalam khazanah literatur klasik Islam. Corak pemikiran ekonomi syariah meliputi pemikiran tekstualis, substansialis, dan liberalis. Para ilmuwan Islam sudah mengkaji berbagai dimensi-dimensi ekonomi dalam peradaban Islam waktu itu seperti masalah harga, mekanisme pasar, permintaan, penawaran, kemiskinan, pertumbuhan ekonomi, inflasi, money demand and supply, zakat, pajak, penerimaan dan pengeluaran negara dan lain-lain. Namun demikian, belum ada disiplin ilmu khusus yang membahas berbagai fenomena dan aktivitas ekonomi. Kata Kunci: Ekonomi Syari’ah, Sejarah, Metodologi, Corak Pemikiran.
PERLINDUNGAN HAK ANAK DALAM PERCERAIAN MENURUT HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Farid, Diana; Fathiah, Iffah; Mabruri, Kemal Al Kautsar
Usroh Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Usroh
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ujhki.v7i2.18902

Abstract

This study aims to examine the protection of children's rights in cases of divorce according to Islamic family law. Divorce is a problem that often occurs in family life and can have a negative impact on children. Therefore, it is important to understand how Islamic family law provides protection for children's rights in the context of divorce. Normative legal research methods with a literature study approach. The data used are relevant legal materials, including the Al-Qur'an, hadith, as well as the opinions of Islamic scholars and jurists regarding issues of divorce and protection of children's rights. The results of this study indicate that Islamic family law pays great attention to the protection of children's rights in divorce cases. Islamic law emphasizes the importance of maintaining the integrity of the family and the well-being of children as a top priority. In the context of divorce, Islamic law places a great responsibility on both parents to protect the rights of the child, including the rights to life, education, health and security. In addition, Islamic family law also provides clear guidelines regarding divorce procedures and children's rights after the divorce occurs. In terms of child care, Islamic law encourages parents to reach a good and fair agreement in the best interest of the child. If there is no agreement, the judge will decide on child care based on the principles of fairness and the best interests of the child.
ANALISIS KONSEPTUAL ASAL USUL ANAK: STUDI KOMPARATIF TERHADAP MAZHAB SUNNI DAN SYIAH Farid, Diana; Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Fathiah, Iffah; Hendriana, Hendriana
Comparativa: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Perbandingan Mazhab, Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/comparativa.v4i1.127

Abstract

This study aims to conduct a conceptual analysis of the origins of children in the context of the Sunni and Shiite schools of thought. In the context of Islam, Sunni and Shia schools have different views and practices in several aspects, including the origin of children. Conceptual analysis was carried out by exploring theological understanding and classical literature from both schools to understand the differences and similarities in their views on the origin of children. This study uses a comparative method to compare the perspectives of Sunni and Shia schools regarding the origin of children. First, an analysis of classical Sunni literature, such as hadiths related to conception, fetal development, and child birth is carried out. Then, relevant Shia literature, such as theological and commentary works, is also analyzed to understand their views on the origin of children. After that, the differences and similarities between the two schools of thought were studied and analyzed comprehensively. The results of this study indicate that the Sunni and Shiite schools of thought have different views on the origin of children. Sunnis believe that children come from a physical bond between husband and wife, while Shiites believe that children come from a spiritual bond between husband and wife. In addition, there are differences in views on conception, fetal development, and determining the fate of children between the two schools of thought. This research provides a deeper insight into the differences and similarities between the Sunni and Shia schools of thought in their views on the origin of children. This is important in understanding the diversity of thought within the Islamic religion and can provide a more comprehensive understanding of issues related to family and marriage in Muslim societies.
PERAN HUKUM ISLAM DALAM PENCEGAHAN KORUPSI Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Utama, Sofyan Mei; Farid, Diana; Mabruri, Kemal Al Kautsar; Nu’man, Mohamad Hilal
Tahkim (Jurnal Peradaban dan Hukum Islam) Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Asy-Syakhsiyyah) Fakultas Syariah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/tahkim.v6i2.12450

Abstract

Korupsi merupakan salah satu permasalahan serius yang merongrong stabilitas sosial, ekonomi, dan politik di berbagai negara, termasuk Indonesia. Peran hukum Islam dalam penanggulangan korupsi memiliki relevansi yang signifikan dalam mengatasi tantangan ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran hukum Islam dalam penanggulangan korupsi, dengan fokus pada prinsip-prinsip hukum Islam yang dapat memberikan kontribusi positif dalam upaya memberantas korupsi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan studi pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif  agar fokus pada pengamatan yang mendalam terkait peran hukum Islam dalam penanggulangan korupsi, selain itu data dikumpulkan dari teks-teks hukum Islam, jurnal akademik, buku, dan laporan penelitian terkait. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan analisis deskriptif untuk memudahkan menarik hasil kesimpulan yang tepat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hukum Islam memiliki potensi besar dalam memberikan kontribusi positif dalam penanggulangan korupsi melalui prinsip-prinsip moral, etika, dan hukuman yang adil. Dengan pendekatan holistik yang melibatkan penguatan institusi, penegakan hukum yang tegas, dan edukasi masyarakat, peran hukum Islam dapat berperan penting dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang bebas dari korupsi. Corruption is one of the serious problems that undermine social, economic, and political stability in various countries, including Indonesia. The role of Islamic law in tackling corruption has significant relevance in addressing this challenge. This study aims to analyze the role of Islamic law in tackling corruption, focusing on the principles of Islamic law that can make a positive contribution in efforts to eradicate corruption. The research method used by literature studies with a qualitative approach to focus on in-depth observations related to the role of Islamic law in tackling corruption, in addition to data collected from Islamic legal texts, academic journals, books, and related research reports. Data analysis uses a descriptive analysis approach to make it easier to draw the right conclusions. The results showed that Islamic law has great potential in making a positive contribution in tackling corruption through the principles of morals, ethics, and just punishment. With a holistic approach that involves strengthening institutions, strict law enforcement, and public education, the role of Islamic law can play an important role in creating an environment free from corruption. 
The Inheritance Rights Of Children From Marriage Are Not Recorded According To The Marriage Law And The Compilation Of Islamic Law Wahidin, Jenal; Farid, Diana; Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Fathiah, Iffah; Mabruri, Kemal Al Kautsar
Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52496/mjhki.v1i2.15

Abstract

This research focuses on the inheritance rights of children from unregistered marriages in the Compilation of Islamic Law. Although marriages are supposed to be registered, situations where they are not recorded can have an impact on the inheritance rights of children. This research uses a qualitative research method with a normative juridical approach that is carried out based on legislation, which in this case includes the Civil Code, Law No. 1 of 1974. Data is obtained from sources of Law, Civil Code and journals. Data analysis is carried out to filter the data obtained and collected according to its type and finally draw conclusions from the findings obtained. The results show that children from irri marriages previously only received inheritance from the mother and the mother's family. However, the decision of the Constitutional Court allows extra-marital children to inherit from their biological father if legally proven. The Compilation of Islamic Law states that children from irri marriages only have a nasab relationship with the mother and her family, not with the father. Parents can apply for itsbat nikah to confirm the legal relationship, providing inheritance protection. However, if itsbat nikah is rejected, the child is not entitled to receive inheritance from the father. In conclusion, children from irri marriages have inheritance rights depending on the legal recognition of the relationship with their parents.
PENDIDIKAN AGAMA DAN KONSTRUKSI GENDER DALAM MASYARAKAT ISLAM Husni Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad; Hendriana, Hendriana; Farid, Diana; Ulpah, Ghina; Afifah, Nurul
Al-Usroh : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Islamic Family Law, STAI Sangatta Kutai Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55799/alusroh.v1i02.298

Abstract

Gender construction in Islamic societies was influenced by religious interpretations and local culture, which can affect social roles and expectations for individuals based on gender. This research aims to analyze the interaction between Islamic religious education and gender construction in Islamic society context. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach or literature analysis to collect and criticize literature related to religious education, gender, and Islam. After the data is collected, it is analyzed to produce concrete conclusions. The research findings indicate that religious education has a significant role in maintaining and changing gender construction in Islamic society. The interpretation of religion and its emphasis in the religious education curriculum can influence how gender roles are defined and implemented daily. In addition, cultural factors and social context also play a role in shaping gender construction in Islamic societies. Local traditions, social norms, and historical factors can reinforce or change perceptions of gender roles in society. The research also highlights the importance of religious education in reflecting on Islamic teachings to promote gender equality and overcome patriarchal views. This research was expected to provide further insights into how Islamic religious education can influence the construction of gender in Islamic societie
Putusan Hakim Dalam Menuntaskan Sengketa Perkawinan Poligami Di Indonesia Nuryamin, Nuryamin; Farid, Diana; Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Hendriana, Hendriana; Hilal Nu'man, Mohamad
JUSTISI Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jurnaljustisi.v9i2.2303

Abstract

Polygamy only applies to those who according to law and religion allow their husbands to have multiple wives. This is explained in the general description of the Marriage Law Point 4c, which states: As permissible by law and the religion concerned, a husband can have multiple wives only if the parties so desire. The court has absolute power to negotiate on the basis and conditions of the polygamy permit application and the court has the authority to try and make decisions in the form of legal considerations and reasons. The scholars, the Prophets of the Qur'an and Hadith, depending on the case. In order not to harm the parties in the proceedings, cases decided in court must have clear reasons. Courts need such evidence to determine their case. Article (1) Law Number 7 of 1989 concerning the Religious Courts regulates all court decisions with reasons, and special provisions or relevant legal written sources used as the basis for decisions.
Co-Authors Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni Abdurrohman, Yusup Banaesa, Iba Basuni, Ilyas Elly Lestari Fathiah, Iffah Hendriana Hendriana, Hendriana Hilal Nu'man, Mohamad Husni Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Kusmardani, Alex Mabruri, Kemal Al Kautsar Muhammad Afif Nazmi, Nahdia Nurdin, Rahmat Nuryamin Nuryamin, Nuryamin Nu’man, Mohamad Hilal Pakarti, Muhammad husni Abdulah Putra, Haris Maiza Saepullah, Usep Siddiq, Achmad Sofyan Mei Utama, Sofyan Mei Syuhada, Otong Trisulo Trisulo Ulpah, Ghina Wahidin, Jenal