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All Journal AGRIEKONOMIKA Jurnal Triton Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Butarbutar, Yenny Laura
Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Medan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Veterinary

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Journal : Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial

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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EKSPOR CRUDE PALM OIL (CPO) DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Indrawaty Sitepu; Yenny Laura Butarbutar
Jurnal Akrab Juara Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Akrab Pekanbaru

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This study aims to determine what factors influence CPO exports, institutions that play a role in CPO export activities, and the problems faced by CPO exporters in North Sumatra province. The research sample was determined purposively, namely PT. Socfindo. PT. Socfindo is one of the CPO exporters in North Sumatra province. The results of the study are as follows. First, the factors that have a partially significant effect on CPO exports in North Sumatra province include domestic CPO prices (X1), the Rupiah exchange rate against US $ (X3), the Rupee exchange rate against US $ (X4), and Indian GDP (X5 ) While the world price of CPO (X2) does not have a partial significant effect on CPO exports in North Sumatra province. Second, the institutions that play a role in CPO export activities in North Sumatra province include the Office of Industry and Trade, the Bank, the Belawan Agricultural Quarantine Center, the Entrepreneurs of Customs Services, the Sea Freight Expedition and the Belawan Port Customs. Third, the problems faced by CPO exporters include the imposition of high export tax, a long and complicated administration system, the timetable for sending CPO to importing countries is sometimes not timely, and the security is not optimal in Belawan Port
ANALISIS TATA NIAGA BIJI KOPI ROBUSTA DI KABUPATEN DAIRI Yenny Laura Butarbutar; Nurmely Violita Sitorus
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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The research background is due to the robusta coffee bean price fluctuation in Dairi District is affect by the oversupply, famine, and selling prices from outside traders. Therefore, a research was conducted to achieve several objectives which are : 1. to identify marketing channel, 2. to analyze total marketing cost, marketing margin and farmer’s share, and 3. to analyze efficiency of the marketing channel robusta coffee bean in Dairi District. The method of determining the area was purposive because Dairi Regency was a production center of robusta coffee bean in North Sumatera Province. The sampling method for farmers used purposive sampling as many as 45 farmers spread in three districts, namely Pegagan Hilir, Sumbul, and Sidikalang subdistricts. The sampling method for middleman used the snowball sampling as many as 22 persons. Based on the research conducted, we can conclude: 1) There are 3 marketing channels in robusta coffee bean in Dairi District; 2) As for total marketing cost, marketing margin and farmer’s share in Dairi District respectively are: Channel I, Rp 2.812,79/kg; Rp 5.775/kg, and 81,07%. Channel II, Rp 2.608,02/kg; Rp 4.453,78/kg, and 90,18%. Channel III, Rp 1.174,79/kg; Rp 0, and 100%. 3) The robusta coffee bean marketing channel in Dairi District for channel I - III are efficient (Ep < 50%).
Co-Authors Diana Sofia Huitron Flores Firman R.L Silalahi Herawati Herawati Iman Arman Indrawaty Sitepu Linda Tri Wira Astuti Sitorus, Nurmely Violita