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Tinjauan Yuridis Tentang Kedudukan Anak Angkat dalam Sistem Kewarisan Hukum Adat pada Suku Lembak (Studi Kasus Di Kelurahan Dusun Besar Kecamatan Singaran Pati Kota Bengkulu) Irlan, Irlan
Jurnal Panji Keadilan : Jurnal Ilmiah Nasional Mahasiswa Hukum Vol 1, No 1 (2018): PANJI KEADILAN Jurnal Ilmiah Nasional Mahasiswa Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jpk.v1i1.251

Abstract

Keberadaan anak angkat itu diambil dari lingkungan asalnya dan dimasukkan ke dalam keluarga yang mengangkatnya menjadi anak angkat. Alasan pengangkatan anak pada umumnya adalah takut tidak mendapatkan keturunan, dan kedudukan anak angkat tersebut adalah sama dengan kedudukan anak kandung, dan hubungan kekeluargaan dengan orang tua anak dengan sendirinya putus secara adat. Rumusan Masalah, bagaimanakah proses pengangkatan anak, kedudukan anak angkat dan tinjauan secara yuridis berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak pada adat suku suku Lembak di Kelurahan Dusun Besar Kecamatan Singaran Pati Kota Bengkulu. Metode penelitian, Penelitian ini dapat dikategorikan sebagai penelitian yang bersifat penelitian hukum sosiologis atau empiris. Hasil penelitian, Proses pengangkatan anak menurut adat suku lembak Kelurahan Dusun Besar Kecamatan Singaran Pati Kota Bengkulu, yaitu sebagai berikut : Tahap musyawarah, Proses pengangkatan Penyebab pengangkatan anak pada masyarakat suku lembak, yaitu : Mempertahankan keturunan. Tetapi proses pengangkatan anak tersebut tidak dilakukan melalui proses di Pengadilan Negeri, yaitu adanya penetapan dari hakim tentang kedudukan anak angkat itu. Kata Kunci : Yuridis, Anak Angkat, dan Suku Lembak.
KARAKTERISASI INDIKATOR KESESUAIAN LAHAN KOMODITI NANAS LOKAL (Ananas comosus) KABUPATEN MAJENE Sanjaya, Muhammad Fahyu; Arham, Ihsan; Irlan, Irlan; Mahendra, Yusril; Irwansyah, Irwansyah
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.1.24

Abstract

Indonesia boasts a high biodiversity, intricately linked to the various ecosystems within its territories. In Majene Regency, West Sulawesi Province, for instance, there is a unique commodity in the form of pineapple, locally known as 'pondang'. One of the efforts to preserve this unique pineapple commodity is to understand the characteristics of the cultivation land that has sustained it over time. This research aimed to characterize the land in the cultivation areas of Majene's local pineapple as fundamental information for farmers to comprehend the plant growth ecosystem and manage the land optimally. The research utilized purposive random sampling based on the cultivation locations of Majene's local pineapple. Observations revealed that the cultivation land conditions for Majene's local pineapple had an average temperature ranging from 25.65 to 29.75 ºC, rainfall between 1,488.05 and 2,820.50 mm, with humidity ranging from 63.38 to 89.00%. Additionally, soil fertility conditions in the research locations indicated high nutrient retention, as shown by slightly acidic to neutral soil pH values and high Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC), although some available nutrients indicated very low to low soil fertility levels, such as potassium. Soil management significantly influenced nutrient availability, soil salinity, and alkalinity in the research locations.
Injustice against Women in a Social Forestry Program: Case Studies from Two Indonesian Villages Anugrah, Dadang; Muin, Andi Vika Faradiba; Irlan, Irlan; Tomasina, Muhammad Agung; Azila, Nurul; Sirimorok, Nurhady; Dungga, Novaty Eny; Alam, Syamsu
Forest and Society Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v6i2.20006

Abstract

Social forestry programs, aimed to reduce poverty in forest communities while maintaining the forest function, are increasingly incorporating gender issues and responsiveness. By design, social forestry program is supposed to promote justice and equality for forest users, but on the ground discriminatory practices against women are occurring. Drawing case study from two Indonesian villages, this study examined the extent of discrimination against women in the implementation of the state social forestry programs. In-depth interviews, observations, and focused group discussions were conducted to collect the data from the villages to analyze the extent of discriminatory practices by using a social justice framework with a three-dimensional approach, namely recognition, representation, and participation, as well as distribution. This study found that women were not recognized as the primary users of forest land (not considered as farmers), low representation and participation of women in the Social Forestry Groups, and unequal distribution of benefits between women and men in obtaining assistance and participation in training for capacity building. Furthermore, gender based discrimination and inequality in social forestry are influenced by local social constructions in the form of patriarchal culture and religious belief. Finally, discrimination against women can take place even in state programs designed to bring justice in the context of joint forestry management, and the formal programs with a degree of gender responsive elements can be succumbed to biased local informal institutions and beliefs.
PEMODELAN DEBIT SUNGAI MENGGUNAKAN SOIL AND WATER ASSESSMENT TOOL DI SUBDAS MAMASA Irlan, Irlan; A, Widyanti Utami; Rosmaeni, Rosmaeni; Samsu, Andi Khairil A.; Irundu, Daud; Mas'ud, Emban Ibnurusyd
Jurnal Eboni Vol 5 No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/eboni.v5i2.2106

Abstract

ABSTRACT Issues related to watershed have received primary attention in the past few decades. The hydrological conditions of the watershed area are considered crucial as a source of life. In efforts to achieve sustainable watershed management, understanding the complex hydrological dynamics is very important. The objective of this research is to simulate river discharge using the Soil and Water Assessment Tools (SWAT) model. This study was conducted in the Mamasa Sub-watershed area. The results show that the river discharge in the Mamasa Sub-watershed has increased as it approaches the outlet (downstream) through the accumulation of discharge in larger order rivers. The Mamasa Sub-watershed also experiences a trend of increasing average annual discharge at a rate of 0.74 m3/s per year. Improvement in the discharge simulation results was achieved through a calibration process using 11 parameters. The calibration results indicate that the calibrated discharge has a higher R2 value compared to the initial simulation discharge, showing that the model calibration successfully improved the quality of the expected discharge results to reach 79.50 percent. However, the calibration results still have a low R2 value, influenced by the selection of appropriate parameters and accurate observational data. Keywords: Modeling, River discharge, SWAT, Watershed
Efisiensi Survei KSA melalui Metode Gabungan Antara Model Panel Autoregressive Multinomial Logit dan Citra Satelit Sentinel-2 Ardiansyah, Muhlis; Kusumaningrum, Dian; Irlan, Irlan
Seminar Nasional Official Statistics Vol 2023 No 1 (2023): Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2023i1.1631

Abstract

Statistics Indonesia provides official statistics on rice harvested area for making government policies on food security. One of the problems encountered in collecting data on rice harvest areas is that it requires a high cost. This study aims to reduce ASF survey costs through a combined method of direct observation on odd months and indirect estimation through modeling on even months. We developed a multinomial logit model for panel data by adding the autoregressive effect and Sentinel-2 spectral indices. The research location was in Seruyan Regency, Kalimantan Tengah, with 144 observation points, and was observed for 37 months from December 2018 to December 2021. The results showed that the ASF observation estimation using the developed model was better than the model without Sentinel-2 satellite imagery and the ordinal pattern method. The average accuracy of the developed model was 84.14 percent. The highest level of sensitivity was to estimate the harvest category, fallow phase, and non-agricultural land. Statistics Indonesia can consider this research to reduce the cost of collecting ASF Survey data.