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EDUKASI PEMANFAATAN TOGA DENGAN METODE HIDROPONIK UNTUK PENANGGULANGAN HIPERTENSI PADA MASYARAKAT WILAYAH KELURAHAN JOHAR BARU Kurniawan, Adin Hakim; Safrina, Ulya; Yusmaniar, Yusmaniar; Kurnia, Nanang; Ahniar, Nur Hasanah
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.837 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v5i3.4412

Abstract

Abstrak: Permasalahan pada masyarakat di wilayah Johar Baru adanya peningkatan kondisi hipertensi dan penurunan pendapatan, oleh karena itu  tim pengabmas memiliki gagasan atau ide memberikan bimbingan teknis pengelolaan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) dengan metode hidroponik. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan ilmu pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat melalui edukasi pemanfaatan toga untuk penanggulangan hipertensi di masa pandemi Covid 19 Metode yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah dan diskusi secara virtual meeting serta demonstrasi secara tepat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan kelompok kader PKK dan tokoh masyarakat Kelurahan Johar Baru memberikan respon yang sangat positif terhadap kegiatan ini. Jumlah warga kelurahan Johar Baru berdasarkan usia kurang dari 50 tahun sebanyak 17 orang (56.67%) dengan riwayat pendidikan menengah (SLTP/SLTA) sebesar 20 orang (66.67%). Responden yang memiliki IMT lebih dari 25 kgBB sebanyak 60.00%. Persentase responden dengan aktivitas olahraga secara rutin (83.33%).Jenis tanaman hipertensi yang paling banyak ditanam adalah seledri (54,50%), dan persentase responden yang memahmi teknik menanam TOGA sebagian besar memahmi cara menanam Toga secara baik dan benar (83.33%). Abstract: The problem in Johar Baru area is that there is an increase in hypertension and decreased income, therefore community service team has an idea or idea of providing technical guidance on management of Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) using the hydroponic method. This community service program aims to improve knowledge and community behavior through education use of toga to treat hypertension during Covid 19 pandemic. The method used is lecture and discussion method using virtual meetings and demonstrations appropriately. The results of activity showed that the PKK cadre group and community leaders in Johar Baru Village gave a very positive response to this activity. The number of residents in Johar Baru sub-district based on age category less than 50 years is 17 people (56.67 with history of secondary education (SLTP / SLTA) more than 20 people (66.67%). Respondents who have a BMI of more than 25 kgBB are 60.00%. Percentage respondents who have regular sports activities are 83.33%. Types of hypertension plants planted by Johar Baru residents are celery plants as much as 54.50%, the number and percentage of respondents who understand the techniques of planting medicinal plants in the family mostly understand how to plant Toga properly and correctly ( 83.33%).
Evaluation of Total Flavonoid, Total Phenolic, and Antioxidant Activity of Etlingera elatior (Jack) R.M.Sm Flower, Fruit, and Leaf Ulya Safrina; Wardiyah Wardiyah; Harpolia Cartika
Majalah Obat Tradisional Vol 27, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mot.72210

Abstract

Etlingera elatior (E. elatior) plant has long been used as a kitchen spice and daily food. E. elatior has potential as an antioxidant because it contains polyphenol and flavonoid compounds widely found in the leaves, fruit, and flowers. This study measures the total flavonoid content, total phenol content, and antioxidant activity using the ABTS method. Total phenol content was determined by the Follin-Ciocalteu method and total flavonoid content was determined by the Aluminium Chloride method. The results showed that the total flavonoid content from the highest to the lowest value from E. elatior was fruit extract, leaf extract, and flower extract, respectively. The value of total flavonoid content was 8.38 ± 0.15; 4.86 ± 0.10; and 2.60 ± 0.04 % w/w Catechin Equivalent (CE). The total phenol content from the highest to the lowest value from E. elatior was fruit extract, leaf extract, and flower extract, respectively. The total phenolic content values were 54.48 ± 1.89, 46.20 ± 0.83, and 4.80 ± 0.53 % w/w Gallic Acid Equivalent (GAE). The highest to lowest antioxidant activity values (IC50) were leaf extract at 58.82 ppm (strong activity), fruit extract at 103.05 ppm (moderate activity), and flower extract at 251.40 (weak activity), respectively.
EDUKASI PEMANFAATAN TOGA DENGAN METODE HIDROPONIK UNTUK PENANGGULANGAN HIPERTENSI PADA MASYARAKAT WILAYAH KELURAHAN JOHAR BARU Adin Hakim Kurniawan; Ulya Safrina; Yusmaniar Yusmaniar; Nanang Kurnia; Nur Hasanah Ahniar
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (389.168 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v5i3.4989

Abstract

Abstrak: Permasalahan pada masyarakat di wilayah Johar Baru adanya peningkatan kondisi hipertensi dan penurunan pendapatan, oleh karena itu  tim pengabmas memiliki gagasan atau ide memberikan bimbingan teknis pengelolaan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) dengan metode hidroponik. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan ilmu pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat melalui edukasi pemanfaatan toga untuk penanggulangan hipertensi di masa pandemi Covid 19 Metode yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah dan diskusi secara virtual meeting serta demonstrasi secara tepat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan kelompok kader PKK dan tokoh masyarakat Kelurahan Johar Baru memberikan respon yang sangat positif terhadap kegiatan ini. Jumlah warga kelurahan Johar Baru berdasarkan usia kurang dari 50 tahun sebanyak 17 orang (56.67%) dengan riwayat pendidikan menengah (SLTP/SLTA) sebesar 20 orang (66.67%). Responden yang memiliki IMT lebih dari 25 kgBB sebanyak 60.00%. Persentase responden dengan aktivitas olahraga secara rutin (83.33%).Jenis tanaman hipertensi yang paling banyak ditanam adalah seledri (54,50%), dan persentase responden yang memahmi teknik menanam TOGA sebagian besar memahmi cara menanam Toga secara baik dan benar (83.33%). Abstract: The problem in Johar Baru area is that there is an increase in hypertension and decreased income, therefore community service team has an idea or idea of providing technical guidance on management of Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) using the hydroponic method. This community service program aims to improve knowledge and community behavior through education use of toga to treat hypertension during Covid 19 pandemic. The method used is lecture and discussion method using virtual meetings and demonstrations appropriately. The results of activity showed that the PKK cadre group and community leaders in Johar Baru Village gave a very positive response to this activity. The number of residents in Johar Baru sub-district based on age category less than 50 years is 17 people (56.67 with history of secondary education (SLTP / SLTA) more than 20 people (66.67%). Respondents who have a BMI of more than 25 kgBB are 60.00%. Percentage respondents who have regular sports activities are 83.33%. Types of hypertension plants planted by Johar Baru residents are celery plants as much as 54.50%, the number and percentage of respondents who understand the techniques of planting medicinal plants in the family mostly understand how to plant Toga properly and correctly ( 83.33%).
Phytochemical Screening and Antioxidant Activity of Nyamplung Seed Oils (Calophyllum Inophyllum L.) Ulya Safrina; Wardiyah Wardiyah; Gloria Murtini
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2020): SANITAS Volume 11 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2020.24

Abstract

The use of traditional medicine as an alternative treatment is increasing with the tendency of lifestyle back to nature. This shift of the at is seen from the rise of products of the many natural materials circulating the market. This is due to the unreality of adequate health facilities, expensive medicinal prices, and side effects of synthetic drugs. Thus encouraging people to leverage traditional medicine. Nyamplung seed oil (Calophyllum inophyllum L.) is reported to have pharmacological activity as an antioxidant and sunscreen, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and wound healers. In Indonesia, the utilization of Nyamplung seed oil is often found for biodiesel. This study was conducted to determine the chemical content and antioxidant activity of Nyamplung oil (Calophyllum inophyllum L.) and compared with Vitamin C. The identification of a group of compounds is conducted with phytochemical screening tests and shows Nyamplung seed oil containing flavonoids, steroids, alkaloids, phenols, and tannins. Antioxidant activity is carried out by the DPPH method and indicates Nyamplung seed oil has antioxidant activity with a value of IC50 3.18 ug/mL. The antioxidant activity of Nyamplung seed oil has a strong activity category and is almost identical to vitamin C activity.
Review Article: The Effectiveness of Avocado Seed Starch (Persea Americana Mill) As An Excipients in Tablets Formulation Wardiyah Wardiyah; Tashya Putri Maulana; Ulya Safrina
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2021): SANITAS Volume 12 Nomor 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2021.15

Abstract

Avocado consists of pericarp (husk), mesocarp (flesh), and endocarp (seed). In avocado seeds there is a fairly high starch content, which is around 80.1% with amylose content of 43.3% and amylopectin of 36.8%. Starch is defined as a natural polymer consisting of a structure composed of amylopectin and another structure called amylose. Amylose content has properties that are easy to absorb water and amylose content can have excellent swelling power in the tablet crushing process. This allows avocado seeds as an alternative source of starch which can be an excipient in tablets. The research explored the effectiveness of avocado seed starch (Persea americana Mill) as an excipient in tablet formulations based on research that has been done. The method of the research is using secondary data obtained from literature studies, which were analyzed by bibliographic annotation by searching and analyzing data related to the effectiveness of avocado seed starch as an excipient. The data collection technique in this research is in the form of a review of published scientific journals, national and international journals. Analysis of the physical and chemical properties of avocado seed starch showed that avocado seed was able to become an excipient. Several studies also showed that avocado seed starch used as a disintegrant and binder in tablet formulations had an optimum concentration of 10%. In addition, avocado seed starch can also be used as an active substance in tablets.
EDUKASI PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN OBAT SEBAGAI IMUNOSTIMULAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Ulya Safrina; Harpolia Cartika; Yayan Setiawan
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 6 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i6.10892

Abstract

Abstrak: Penyakit Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit pernafasan yang disebabkan oleh virus Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Pengembangan vaksin dan peningkatan sistem imun tubuh saat ini menjadi fokus utama dalam mengatasi COVID-19. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan sistem imun tubuh adalah dengan mengkonsumsi zat atau substansi yang bersifat imunomodulator. Imunomodulator dapat diperoleh dari tanaman obat tradisional, seperti Jahe (Zingiber officinale), dan Kencur (Kaemferia galanga L.) yang aman untuk diminum. Selain itu, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat perlu diterapkan. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada masyarakat agar terhindar dari penyakit COVID-19, yaitu dengan memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat untuk mengolah/memanfaatkan bahan alami yang dapat diperoleh di lingkungan sekitarnya dalam berbagai bentuk produk minuman dan disinfektan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dibagi menjadi tiga tahap, yaitu tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam metode ceramah dan diskusi secara virtual meeting menggunakan Zoom. Jumlah peserta kegiatan kader ibu PKK dan warga Kelurahan Cempaka Putih adalah sebanyak 20 orang. Peserta terbanyak berdasarkan usia adalah 35 – 44 tahun (40%) dan pekerjaan peserta adalah Ibu Rumah Tangga (90%). Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta yang pada awal sebelum kegiatan berada pada rentang rendah (51 poin) menjadi sangat baik (90,5 poin). Diharapkan untuk kegiatan selanjutnya dapat dilakukan edukasi pemanfaatan bahan alam khususnya untuk terapi alternatif pada penyakit hipertensi dan diabetes.Abstract: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a respiratory disease caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The development of vaccines and improving the body's immune system are currently the main focus in overcoming COVID-19. One way to increase the body's immune system is to consume substances or substances that are immunomodulators. Immunomodulators can be obtained from traditional medicinal plants, such as Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Kencur (Kaemferia galanga L.), which are safe to drink. In addition, clean and healthy living behaviour needs to be implemented. This community service program aims to improve clean and healthy living behaviour in the community to avoid COVID-19 disease, namely by providing knowledge to the community to process/utilize natural materials that can be obtained in the surrounding environment in various forms of beverage products and disinfectants. Method implementation of activities is divided into three stages: planning, implementation, and evaluation. The activities are carried out in a lecture and discussion method in a virtual meeting using Zoom. The number of participants in the activities of PKK cadres and residents of Cempaka Putih Village is 20 people. Most of the participants by age were 35-44 years (40%), and the participants' occupations were housewives (90%). There was an increase in participants' knowledge which at the beginning before the activity was in the low range (51 points) to excellent (90.5 points). It is hoped that further activities can provide education on using natural materials, especially for alternative therapies for hypertension and diabetes.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Period After Opening (PAO) dan Perilaku Penyimpanan Kosmetika Perawatan pada Remaja di Kota Tangerang: The Level of Knowledge about Period After Opening (PAO) and Storage Behavior of Cosmetics in Adolescents in Tangerang Yopi Septianingrum; Ulya Safrina; Nanda Puspita; Surahman Surahman
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v5i1.1478

Abstract

Period After Opening (PAO) is the time limit for using cosmetics after the packaging is opened. Information about PAO is different from the expiration date of cosmetic products. This information is generally contained in cosmetic packaging to ensure quality and safety. This study aimed to describe the knowledge level about the Period After Opening (PAO) and cosmetic storage behavior in adolescents in RW 02 Gondrong Village, Cipondoh District, Tangerang City, in 2022. This research uses a quantitative descriptive survey method. The sampling technique in this study was random cluster sampling followed by 91 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The data analysis used was univariate. Based on the study results, most respondents were aged 16-18 years, with 45 respondents (49.5%) and high school/MA/equivalent education (37.4%). Most of them use cleaning cosmetics, with 44 respondents (48.4%). As many as 77 respondents (84.6%) used ready-made products (non-concoctions), and 51 respondents (56.0%) bought them at a price range of IDR 50,000 - IDR 200,000. Most respondents store skincare at room temperature, with 66 respondents (72.5%). In this study, the majority of respondents, namely 75 people (82.4%), stated that there was no PAO information on brochures or cosmetic packaging. Nonetheless, more than half of the respondents had good knowledge of PAO, with 51 respondents (56.0%). Knowledge of PAO in cosmetics is essential to guide the safe use of cosmetics for consumers, especially teenagers. Keywords: Cosmetics, knowledge, Period after Opening (PAO) Abstrak Period After Opening (PAO) adalah batas waktu penggunaan kosmetik setelah kemasan kosmetik dibuka, dimana produk masih aman digunakan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan tentang Period After Opening (PAO) dan perilaku penyimpanan kosmetika pada remaja di RW 02 Kelurahan Gondrong Kecamatan Cipondoh Kota Tangerang tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu cluster random sampling dan diikuti oleh 91 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan berupa analisis univariat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa, mayoritas responden berusia 16 – 18 tahun sejumlah 45 responden (49,5%) dan lebih dari separo responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik dengan jumlah 51 responden (56,0%). Mayoritas responden menggunakan kosmetika pembersih dengan jumlah 44 responden (48,4%), jenis sediaan skincare produk yang sudah jadi atau non racikan dengan jumlah 77 responden (84,6%), dan mayoritas responden membeli skincare dengan kisaran harga Rp 50.000 - Rp 200.000. Pada penelitian ini dijelaskan, bahwa mayoritas responden tidak memiliki skincare yang terdapat informasi PAO pada brosur atau kemasannya dan mayoritas responden menyimpan skincare pada ruang kamar dengan jumlah 66 responden (72,5%). Kata Kunci: Kosmetika, Pengetahuan, Period after Opening (PAO)
Increasing Public Knowledge about Vitamin and Health Supplements during the COVID-19 Pandemic Ulya Safrina; Khairun Nida; Surahman Surahman
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 9, No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.81006

Abstract

Vaccine development and enhancing the body’s immune system are the focus in dealing with COVID-19. One way to improve the body’s immune system is to consume immunostimulating substances, such as health supplements. However, most people still think that health supplements can be consumed daily without certain restrictions because vitamins are not considered drugs. The purpose of implementing this activity is to increase knowledge about how to use vitamins and health supplements and improve community skills to identify natural or fake vitamins and health supplements. The targets of this community service activity were cadre mothers from all sub-district in Utan Kayu Utara Village. The method of implementing the activity is by direct education and giving leaflets. Community service activities in the Utan Kayu Utara sub-district ran smoothly. Participants were very enthusiastic about asking and discussing the material presented. The number of participants in the activity was 40 people. There was an increase in the average value of knowledge from 59.00 ± 11.0 to 86.50 ± 7.49 after providing education through counselling and media leaflets.