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All Journal UMI Medical Journal Journal La Medihealtico INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH jpki WAL'AFIAT HOSPITAL JOURNAL
Arfah, Arni Isnaini
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Pengalaman Pelatihan Security Tentang Penanganan Pertama Kegawatdaruratan (Basic Life Support) di Universitas Muslim Indonesia Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Arifin, Arina Fathiyah
UMI Medical Journal Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Umi Medical Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/umj.v6i2.169

Abstract

Bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) adalah tindakan darurat untuk membebaskan jalan napas, membantu pernapasan dan mempertahankan sirkulasi darah tanpa menggunakan alat bantu. Bantuan hidup dasar dapat dilakukan oleh siapapun khususnya petugas keamanan dan dimanapun sesegera mungkin disaat awal terjadinya henti jantung untuk meningkatkan angka kelangsungan hidup. penelitian ini adalah security mampu melakukan tindakan resusitas awal pada korban dalam airway, breathing dan sirkulasi yang benar dan aman berdasarkan karakteristik umur, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, dan pelatihan. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan deskriptif korelasional yang menggunakan pendekatan survey. Angket sebagai instrumen penelitian telah disusun menggunakan konsep bantuan hidup dasar dari American Heart Association (AHA) tahun 2020 dengan total sampel sebanyak 17 responden. Pegambilan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan menyebarkan angket dan hasil dianalisa dengan menggunakan SPSS. Jumlah total sampel adalah 17 responden, dimana untuk umur rerata usia dewasa yaitu 19 – 40 tahun, jenis kelamin laki-laki 16 orang (94%) dan wanita 1 orang, pendidikan terakhir rerata SMA dengan 16 orang dan 1 orang lulusan S1. Untuk tingkat pengetahuan secara umum mengenai defenisi BHD cukup baik dengan ada 10 responden dengan nilai cukup (58,08%). Berdasarkan tingkat pengetahuan responden mengenai airway (jalan nafas) ada 12 responden menjawab dengan nilai cukup (70,06%), pengetahuan mengenai breathing (pernafasan) ada 13 responden menjawab dengan nilai cukup (76,05%) mengenai circulation (sirkulasi) ada 13 responden menjawab dengan nilai kurang (76,05%). Berdasarkan pengalaman pernah tidaknya responden mengikuti pelatihan tentang BHD, ada 14 responden yang pernah mengikuti pelatihan (82,04%) dan ada 3 responden belum pernah mengikuti pelatihan BHD (17,06%) Tingkat pengetahuan petugas keamanan berhubungan terhadap tindakan airway, breathing dan sirkulasi namun tidak adanya hubungan yang signifikan terhadap pernahnya ikut pelatihan.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Terhadap Clinical Skills Lab di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia Angkatan 2017 Hidayah, Nurul; Surdam, Zulfiyah; Karsa, Nevi Sulvita; Fattah, Nurfachanti; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Hamsah, M
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Vol.03 No.02 (Desember 2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v3i2.80

Abstract

The curriculum is one of the keys to determining the quality of graduates. Every certain period of time the curriculum is always evaluated and then adjusted to the development of science. One form of the curriculum is clinical skills. Clinical skills are an important component in the competencies that must be mastered by a doctor. Learning clinical skills must be well integrated in the curriculum. This learning starts from the pre-clinical stage known as the skills-lab. The Skills laboratory is a place for students to obtain facilities and facilities to learn clinical skills in a laboratory situation and help ensure that all students acquire the necessary techniques and are assessed correctly. This study aims to determine the perceptions of students in class 2017 of the clinical skills lab method at the Faculty of Medicine, University. Indonesian Muslims. This research is descriptive. The number of samples used in this study amounted to 150 active students from the Faculty of Medicine at the Muslim University of Indonesia class of 2017. The results showed that students of the Faculty of Medicine of the Muslim University of Indonesia class of 2017 gave a positive response to the material, methods, facilities, readiness of students, instructors and time allocation. during the clinical skills lab. The conclusion is that the perception of students of the Faculty of Medicine, Muslim University of Indonesia, class of 2017 on clinical skills labs is good even though there are some shortcomings.
Pemberian Ekstrak Kulit Mangga Arumanis (Magnifera Indica L.) Berpengaruh Terhadap Kadar Asam Urat Pada Tikus Putih Jantan (Rattus Norvegicus) Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Rachman, Mochammad Erwin; Nazaruddin, Andi Muhammad Ariansyah; Fattah, Nurfachanti
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1419.761 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v2i2.80

Abstract

Uric acid is the result of metabolism produced by the body, but the rest of the metabolism of protein foods containing purines can also produce uric acid. Hyperuricemia is a condition where there is an increase in uric acid levels. The normal concentration of uric acid is 7.0 mg/dL for men and 6.0 mg/dL for women. Hyperuricemia occurs due to the high consumption of foods containing purines, lowering it can be done by reducing the production or increasing the excretion of uric acid. Mango skin contains flavonoid components and mangiferin antioxidants which are good for the body as a protector against certain diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving mango arumanis peel extract (Magnifera indica L.) on uric acid levels in male white rats (Rattus norvegicus). This type of research is true experimental pre-post test group design, using a group of 20 experimental animals with 10 animals each/group induced by chicken liver juice and potassium oxonate and 10 control groups given a placebo. The control group was given a placebo Na CMC 2 g/dl and the treatment group was given mango arumanis peel extract 83 mg/dl with a total intervention of 14 days. The results showed uric acid levels in the blood of rats (on the 8th day of administration of mango arumanis peel extract was 9.46 mg/dl and on the 15th day it was 1.89 mg/dl. There was a significant difference in uric acid levels, namely the group The control group is 3.5 mg/dl and the treatment group is 1.8 mg/dl. So, there is an effect of Arumanis mango peel extract in lowering blood uric acid levels in male rats.
Gambaran Karakteristik Penderita Otitis Eksterna Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni; Sanna, A. Tenri; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Surdam, Zulfiyah
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (806.344 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v3i2.86

Abstract

Latar belakang: Otitis eksterna adalah suatu inflamasi dari saluran telinga bagian luar, terbagi atas otitis eksterna akut (otitis eksterna sirkumkripta, otitis eksterna difusa) dan otitis eksterna kronik. Kejadian otitis eksterna disebabkan berbagai faktor predisposisi tertentu, seperti perubahan pH kanalis dari asam menjadi basa dan trauma ringan akibat membersihkan telinga secara berlebihan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui karakteristik penderita otitis eksterna. Metode: Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah Literature Review dengan desain Narrative Review. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data sekunder, berupa studi observasi dari beberapa literatur terkait karakteristik otitis eksterna. Referensi yang digunakan diperoleh melalui internet, baik berupa hasil penelitian ilmiah ataupun textbook. Hasil penelitian: Pada penelitian ini digunakan 9 jurnal yang ditelaah dengan karakteristik usia, jenis kelamin, etiologi, faktor risiko, gejala klinis dan jenis otitis eksterna. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu, penderita otitis eksterna terbanyak pada kisaran usia 11-25 tahun, jenis kelamin perempuan, etiologi dengan Staphylococcus aureus, faktor risiko oleh trauma, kejadian dengan gejala nyeri atau otalgia, dan pada jenis otitis eksterna difusa. Kesimpulan: Otitis eksterna dapat terjadi pada semua orang dengan kejadian dipengaruhi oleh kebiasaan ataupun kondisi anatomis telinga sebagai faktor risiko.
Gambaran Performa Instruktur Clinical Skill lab pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Fakultas Kedokteran UMI Putri, Adinda Pradana; Arifin, Arina Fathiyyah; Rijal, Syamsu; Irwan, Andi Alamanda; Arfah, Arni Isnaini
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v5i1.132

Abstract

Skill labs are an important means for students to practice clinical skills, prepare them to achieve competency standards during their undergraduate education, and prepare themselves before entering professional education. Skill lab involves practicing communication skills, physical examination, as well as medical actions and invasive procedures. This study aims to determine the performance of clinical Skill lab instructors during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muslim Indonesia (UMI), Class of 2019. Using a cross-sectional design, all respondents filled out a questionnaire through the Google Form application. Of the 155 respondents, 96.1% rated the instructor's teaching skills as good and very good, 92.9% rated the instructor's interpersonal and communication skills as good, and 92.9% rated the clinical skills training conditions or strategies at FK UMI as good. In general, the performance of clinical Skill lab instructors during the Covid-19 pandemic at FK UMI Class of 2019 is considered good based on student perceptions.
Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar Bagi Kader Kesehatan di Wilayah Kelurahan Maccini Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni; Harahap, Wirawan; Arfah, Arni Isnaini
Jurnal Pengabdian Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/jpki.v5i1.321

Abstract

Tindakan dasar penyelamatan nyawa adalah upaya pertama untuk menyelamatkan nyawa ketika seseorang terserang penyakit yang mengancam nyawa. Pelatihan bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) merupakan salah satu tindakan yang harus segera dilakukan ketika menemukan korban yang memerlukan pelatihan, seperti pasien serangan jantung. Tujuan utama dari program ini adalah agar para pengelola kesehatan setempat khususnya kader kesehatan di wilayah Kelurahan Maccini dan di Puskesmas Maccini Sawah dapat mendeteksi kondisi henti jantung yang terjadi di masyarakat sekitar dan memberikan tindakan bantuan hidup dasar sejak dini. Kami akan melakukan kegiatan rujukan secepat dan setepat mungkin. Metode pelaksanaannya meliputi pemberian materi bahan ajar, bermain peran, observasi, dan evaluasi. Kegiatan tersebut melibatkan 23 kader kesehatan dan dilaksanakan secara bergilir selama tiga hari. Dengan diperkenalkannya pengabdian masyarakat ini, diharapkan angka harapan hidup warga yang mengalami henti napas atau jantung di luar rumah sakit akan meningkat seiring dengan meningkatnya kemampuan petugas dalam memberikan bantuan hidup dasar.
Literature Review: The Effect of Ajwa Date Fruit Consumption on Fasting Blood Sugar Levels in Perimenopausal Women Hariandini, Elsa Amalia; Andi Mappaware, Nasrudin; Nawir, Nasarudin; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Royani, Ida; Zulfahmida, Zulfahmida
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i3.1156

Abstract

The active substances contained in date extract such as flavonoids, steroids, phenols and saponins have an anti-diabetic function which is useful in controlling glycemic and fat in diabetes patients. Perimenopause is a poorly defined period of time that surrounds the final years of a woman's reproductive life, usually between the ages of 30 and 40. Insulin affects many hormones, including sex hormones (estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone). This hormonal imbalance can disrupt the balance of other hormones. In the basic principles of bioethics there are four aspects, namely beneficence, non-maleficence, autonomy and justice. Maqashid Al Shariat contains 5 values, namely Hifz ad din, hifz an nafs, hifz al maal, hifz al nasl, and hifz al aql. In the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence, it consists of five rules, namely Al Ageu bi Maqashida, La dharara wa laa dirara,, Al masyaqqah tajlibut, Al yaqinu la yuzalu bi syaq, and Al adatu muhakkamah. A 46 year old woman G1P1A0 Gravid 34 weeks with a history of regular menstruation every month. Blood pressure 110/80 mmHg with BMI 30.24 (Obes 2). The results of the fasting blood sugar examination were found to be 130 mg/dl. The diagnosis in this patient is diabetes mellitus. The treatment given to this patient is a regulated eating pattern and implementation of a diet pattern. In the bioethical perspective, it fulfills the non-maleficence aspect, the principles of fiqh are Al iau bi maqashida, La dharara wa laa dirara, and Al adatu muhakkamah.
Literature Review: the Effect of Ajwa Dates on Hemoglobin Levels in Perimenopause Women Cahyani, Eka Saputri Ananda; Andi Mappaware, Nasrudin; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Irwan, Irwan; Nulanda, Mona; Yuniati, Lisa
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i2.1190

Abstract

Ajwa dates or often called prophet dates are types of dates that grow in Saudi Arabia / Al-Madinah Al-Munawara and have significant value in healing several diseases. The content of active substances contained in date extracts such as vitamins B1, B2, nicotinic acid, vitamin complex A, magnesium, calcium and iron which has a function to help the formation of hemoglobin. Perimenopause is an indefinite period of time that surrounds the final years of a woman's reproductive life, usually between the ages of 30-40 years when estrogen levels slowly decline causing menstrual abnormalities. The decrease in estrogen levels in perimenopausal women causes excessive blood loss so that iron deficiency anemia will occur. Objective : To determine the effect of consumption of ajwa dates (Pheonix Dactylifera L) on hemoglobin levels in perimenopausal women. Method : Literature Review with Design Narrative review. Results : Based on the results of research from several literatures that discuss the effects of giving Ajwa Dates (Phoenix Dactylifera L) before and after administration, it shows that there are differences in hemoglobin levels. Especially in perimenopausal women who are prone to iron deficiency anemia because Ajwa dates contain high iron, which increases hemoglobin levels. So it is highly recommended for consumption. Conclusion : Ajwa Dates (Phoenix Dactylifera L) can increase hemoglobin levels in perimenopausal women.
Co-Authors Andi Mappaware, Nasrudin Arifin, Arina Fathiyah Arifin, Arina Fathiyyah Cahyani, Eka Saputri Ananda Fattah, Nurfachanti Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni Hamsah, M Harahap, Wirawan Hariandini, Elsa Amalia Ida Royani Irwan Irwan Irwan, Andi Alamanda Mochammad Erwin Rachman, Mochammad Erwin Nawir, Nasarudin Nazaruddin, Andi Muhammad Ariansyah Nevi sulvita karsa Nulanda, Mona NURUL HIDAYAH Putri, Adinda Pradana Sanna, A. Tenri Surdam, Zulfiyah Syamsu Rijal Yuniati, Lisa Zulfahmida, Zulfahmida