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ANALISIS PERLINDUNGAN MASYARAKAT HUKUM ADAT DITINJAU DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF INDONESIA Neltje, Jeane; Delicia, Nadya Frisca; Putri, Belicia Widhyana Yulia; Lestari, Novianti
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 9 No 20 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8418048

Abstract

Perlindungan bagi masyarakat hukum adat di Indonesia merupakan kewajiban pemerintah untuk memberi perlindungan kepada masyarakat adatnya. Lebih lanjut, dengan adanya kehadiran masyarakat adat ini merupakan suatu kenyataan sejarah yang dimana hal ini tidak dapat dihindari maupun disangkal oleh pemerintah. Dalam hal ini, pemerintah diberi kewenangan regulasi yang bertujuan untuk penentuan keberadaan suatu masyarakat hukum adat yang masih hidup di tingkat kabupaten dan kota tanpa adanya rambu - rambu yang jelas. Hal inilah yang nantinya dapat menimbulkan konflik antara daerah dengan daerah, pemerintah dengan daerah bahkan pemerintah daerah dengan masyarakat hukum tertentu. Kemudian yang nantinya, kita dapat mengetahui bagaimana reaksi dari pemerintah mengenai konflik - konflik yang nantinya akan terjadi didalam masyarakat hukum adat ini.
Tantangan dan Potensi Peradilan Adat sebagai Access to Justice melalui Pengakuan Hukum Adat dalam UUD 1945 Aurelia, Jessica; Rudijanto, Maria Natasha; Putri, Audrey Bilbina; Felicia, Gladys; Peters, Raphaellee; Neltje, Jeane
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 8 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11108866

Abstract

This research examines the challenges and potential of customary courts as an access to justice for indigenous peoples through public services related to the recognition of the existence of customary law in the 1945 Constitution. Customary justice is a traditional legal system that still plays an important role in the lives of indigenous peoples in Indonesia. However, customary justice faces a number of challenges in integrating itself with the national legal framework, especially in the context of the recognition of customary law in the 1945 Constitution. This research will identify the obstacles faced by customary courts in providing access to justice for indigenous peoples, and analyze the potentials that can be utilized to enhance the role of customary courts as effective and inclusive justice institutions. The results of this research can provide useful insights in developing policies and strategies to strengthen customary courts as an integral part of the Indonesian legal system.
Perlindungan Hukum Rahasia Dagang Menurut No. 30 Tahun 2000 Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 332 K/Pid.Sus/2013 ranadi, Gladys felicia; Neltje, Jeane; Berliana, Marsela; Siahaan, Shinta Aulia; Manurung, Rachel Wahyunita Theodor
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 8 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11108724

Abstract

This writing was carried out using Normative legal research methods using legal case studies, such as legal reviews. This research also uses a prescriptive approach, this approach is carried out by reviewing all regulations related to legal case studies. The Trade Secrets Law was born because it aims to protect the confidentiality of a company so that it is not known by other companies. This is expected to avoid unfair competition. Trade secrets are part of Intellectual Property Rights. This trade secret can be given to information that is considered confidential, where the parties who have mastered the secret have taken steps that have been determined. Law No. 30 of 2000 concerning Trade Secrets is a complement to Law no. 5 of 1999 concerning Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition. The concept of trade secrets itself was discovered by the Chinese around 3000 years BC. A form of legal protection between employers and employees is an employment agreement that contains confidentiality clauses.
The Legal Politics of Regulating Indigenous Peoples Adriel, Kenneth; Winata, Tania; Rossellini, R.A Steffie; Neltje, Jeane
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/rjl.v1i1.319

Abstract

Background. This research raises the issue of the existence of customary law communities in Indonesia, as well as the dynamics of customary law communities seen from the decision of the Constitutional Court. Purpose. This research is focused on analyzing two things, namely: First, what is the existence of indigenous peoples in Indonesia? Second, how is the legal politics of indigenous peoples through the decision of the Constitutional Court? This research uses a statute approach. Method. his research uses a statute approach. In addition, a case approach is also used to find out the ratio decidendi used by the Constitutional Court judges in deciding cases of judicial review of laws related to indigenous peoples. Results. The results of the study concluded: first, the existence of indigenous peoples in Indonesia has been accommodated in various spheres of legislation, both in the 1945 Constitution, Laws, Regional Regulations, Governor Decrees, and Regent Decrees. Second, the legal politics of indigenous peoples through the decision of the Constitutional Court strengthens the existence of indigenous peoples in Indonesia by providing various interpretations or explanations. Conclusion. this study are that the Panel of Judges in cases of criminal acts of narcotics abuse should minimize criminal disparities to prevent the development of a negative perspective of society towards the criminal system in judicial institutions.