Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 5 Documents
Search

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Dan Usia Pemberian Mp-Asi Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Balita Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tampa Kabupaten Barito Timur : Relationship Between Level Of Maternal Knowledge And Age Of Feeding With Diarrhea Incidence In Toddlers, Tampa Health Center, East Barito Alghifari, Muhammad; Lestarisa, Trilianty; Yuliani, Ni Nyoman Sri; Sasmithae, Lia; Balyas, Abi Bakring
Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v6i1.6084

Abstract

Diarrhea is defined as a digestive disorder that has the characteristics of defecation 3 times or more during one day which produces a watery stool consistency and can be followed by blood. diarrhea cases that occurred in the East Barito area in 2019 were around 3,428 people for all ages and 1,584 toddlers. maternal knowledge and age of complementary feeding is one of the factors that cause diarrhea. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the level of maternal knowledge and the age of complementary feeding with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. This research method is a cross sectional analysis with purposive sampling technique totaling 100 samples. Data were obtained through questionnaires. The results showed a percentage distribution of good knowledge level of 75%. The percentage of the age of giving MP-ASI is exactly 76%. Maternal knowledge and the incidence of diarrhea have a significant relationship with a p value of 0.001. Age of complementary feeding and the incidence of diarrhea have a significant relationship with a p value of 0.001. It is hoped that this research can be an evaluation material in health services.
Pemerolehan Bahasa Anak Usia 2 Tahun di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Perdana, Indra; Sasmithae, Lia; Bungai, Joni
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v6i1.3674

Abstract

Orang tua memiliki peranan penting dalam pemerolehan Bahasa anak. Pandemi Covid 19 memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap terbatasnya sosialisasi anak. Anak terbatas hanya berkomunikasi dengan orang tuanya saja. Hal ini berdampak pada pemerolehan Bahasa pada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemerolehan Bahasa anak selama masa pandemi covid 19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif pendekatan kualitatif Data pada penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif yang berarti pemerolehan Bahasa (fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis dan semantik) pada anak. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu ujaran verbal dari anak. Sumber data penelitian ini yaitu Mosha, anak perempuan berusia 2 tahun 4 bulan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan oleh peneliti yaitu teknik simak dan teknik catat. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan simpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa anak menguasai pemerolehan bahasa baik dari tataran fonologi, morfologi dan sintaksis secara sederhana. Terdapat pula beberapa variasi dalam pemerolehan fonologi, sebagian besar disebabkan oleh belum sempurnanya alat ucap. Kemudian diharapkan bagi orang tua yang memiliki anak rentang satu tahun sampai tiga tahun harus lebih sering melibatkan anak-anak dalam berkomunikasi, supaya kosa kata yang didapatkan lebih banyak dan bervariasi. Orang tua juga harus mengajarkan anak untuk lebih sering berinteraksi di lingkungan sekitarnya
HUBUNGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DENGAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF SISWI SMP NEGERI 6 PALANGKA RAYA Surbakti, Ranintha Br; Sasmithae, Lia; Teresa, Astrid; Carmelita, Austin Bertilova; Millie, Gideon Christian Sonder
Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/jkupr.v11i2.10961

Abstract

Teenager is a transition period from childhood to young adulthood. Teenager girls aged 13-15 years are more risky of suffering anemia than boys, because their early menstrual cycles and follow inappropriate diet patterns. Anemia can cause disruption of oxygen supply, without sufficient oxygen supply brain cells cannot develop and carry out optimal activities, which can thwart cognitive function in teenager.. Therefore, this study aims to examine the relationship between hemoglobin levels and the cognitive function of junior high school students. This cross sectional research was done at SMP Negeri 6 Palangka Raya in October 2023 with 156 subjects sample of size. It is found the average Hb level is 12.8 with 1.4 standard deviation. The lowest score of the Moca-Ina score is 13 and the highest score is 29. After conducting bivariate statistical analysis with Spearman correlation, it is found that there is an insignificant relationship between Hb levels and cognitive function. p value=0.226. This research shows that there is no statistically significant relationship between Hb levels and cognitive function.  
Relationship between Absolute Lymphocyte Count and Ascites in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis Riyadi, Nathasya Rizkyana; Carmelita, Austin Bertilova; Sasmithae, Lia; Kahanjak, Donna Novina; Putra S, Ravenalla Abdurrahman Al Hakim Sampurna
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy Vol 24, No 3 (2023): VOLUME 24, NUMBER 3, December, 2023
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24871/2432023195

Abstract

Background: Cirrhosis is the final stage of liver disease characterized by fibrosis and irreversible nodule formation due to chronic inflammation. The most common liver cirrhosis complication is ascites, where pathological fluid accumulates in the peritoneal cavity. In cirrhosis, lymphocytes infiltrate the liver and contribute to stellate cell activation, differentiation, and the fibrogenic response. Many recent studies have not studied a relationship between the absolute lymphocyte count and ascites in liver cirrhosis. Therefore, it is important to investigate the relationship between lymphocytes and ascites in liver cirrhosis.Method: This is an observational study with a cross-sectional design study. Held in August–October 2022 at Dr. Doris Sylvanus Hospital's Medical Record Installation. 64 samples were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Meanwhile, absolute lymphocyte count were measured from the patient's blood tests or by calculation. Ascites were diagnosed by physical examination and radiology. The relationship between absolute lymphocyte count and ascites was analyzed using the chi-square test, with the results considered statistically significant when the p-value 0.05.Result: The medical records from April 2019 to April 2022, there were 64 samples, of which 15 and 49 were without and with ascites. Based on the chi-square test results, there was a significant relationship between absolute lymphocyte count and the incidence of ascites, with p = 0.02.Conclusion: This study concluded that there is a relationship between absolute lymphocyte count and ascites in patients with liver cirrhosis, where absolute lymphocyte count tends to decrease.
The Prevalence, Characteristics, and Relationship of Risk Factors in Upper GI Tract Bleeding Patients Undergoing Endoscopy in Dr. Doris Sylvanis General Regional Hospital in 2019–2020 Syahridho, Muhammad Andrean; Sasmithae, Lia; Carmelita, Austin Bertilova
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy Vol 24, No 2 (2023): VOLUME 24, NUMBER 2, August, 2023
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24871/2422023107-115

Abstract

Background: Upper gastrointestinal bleeding occurs in the lumen from the proximal section of the Treitz ligament. Furthermore, it is divided into variceal and non-variceal bleeding based on the etiology. The risk factors include age, smoking, alcohol, portal hypertension, hepatitis, and medications. Upper GI bleeding manifests as hematemesis and melena. This study aims to determine the prevalence, characteristics, and relationship of risk factors with upper GI bleeding in patients undergoing endoscopy in Dr. Doris Sylvanus General Regional Hospital Palangka Raya in 2019–2020.Method: An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design is conducted using the patient’s medical record data.Results: The results showed that there were 72 patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding, including 44 males and 28 females, accounting for 61.11% and 38.89%, respectively. About 47 patients had the highest age group, making up 65.28%, and the peptic ulcer was the most common etiology, occurring in 43 patients (59.72%). Also, the highest clinical manifestations and risk factors were melena in 47 patients (65.28%) and smoking in 32 patients (44.4%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between upper GI bleeding and risk factors for certain drugs, portal hypertension, and hepatitis with a p-value of 0.013, 0.000, and 0.002.Conclusion: In this study, upper GI bleeding was the most common is a non-variceal bleeding, in men, age group under 60 years, with clinical manifestations of melena and there was a significant relationship between UGIB  with certain drugs, portal hypertension, and hepatitis.