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All Journal UNIFIKASI SOEPRA Jurnal Hukum Kesehatan Journal of Applied Food Technology SOL JUSTICIA Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (MARSI) Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Jurnal Inovasi Sains dan Teknologi (INSTEK) Environmental Science and Engineering Conference Proceeding Jurnal Hukum Kesehatan Indonesia Journal of Health Science Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan Jurnal ADAM : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal Of Safety and Health Journal of Social Science, Humanitis and Humaniora Adpertisi BIOCITY: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Anak Bangsa

Sabda Wahab

Universitas Anak Bangsa

Author-ID : 1979468

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Apoteker Dalam Pemberian Deksametason Tablet Tanpa Resep Dokter Di Apotek Kota Tegal Denis Riski Nur Firmansyah; Muhammad Ikhsan; Sabda Wahab
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Obat memiliki manfaat untuk mengurangi, memperbaiki dan menyembuhkan penyakit, disisi lain obat juga dapat menimbulkan reaksi negatif baik pada pasien maupun masyarakat pada umumnya. Tujuan penelitian ini digunakan untuk mengetahui faktor- faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan apoteker dalam pemberian deksametason tablet tanpa resep dokter di apotek Kota Tegal. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif non-eksperimental. Pemilihan sampel apotek menggunakan metode simple random sampling di Kota Tegal. Pengambilan data akan dilakukan dengan dua tahap yaitu menggunakan wawancara dan dilanjutkan dengan pasien simulasi. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan apoteker dalam pemberian deksametason tablet tanpa resep dokter di apotek Kota Tegal diantaranya terdapat beberapa faktor, yaitu faktor pengetahuan sebanyak 59,6%, faktor attitude 53,3%, faktor pendapatan 34,5% dan faktor pengalaman sebanyak 51,5%. Kata Kunci: Apotek, Apoteker, Kortikosteroid, Kota Tegal, Swamedikasi

SAFETY CULTURE DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 PADA MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN STERIO, KABUPATEN BANYU ASIN Yeni Indriyani; Sabda Wahab; Nurasbon Nurasbon; Ririn Novianty Putri; Medy Purwanto; Irdan Irdan
Jurnal ADAM : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Vol. 1 No. 2 Edisi Agustus 2022
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Di awal tahun 2020, Pemerinta Indonesia melalui Keppres RI Nomor 12 Tahun 2020 tentang Penetapan Bencana Non-Alam Penyebaran Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) Sebagai Bencana Nasional, menyebabkan hadirnya tatanan kehidupan normal yang baru (new normal life), sehingga masyarakat dalam melaksanakan aktivitas sehari-hari, wajib mematuhi protokol kesehatan yang sangat ketat seperti 3M (Mencuci tangan, Memakai Masker dan Menjaga Jarak. Dengan kata lain, new normal life yaitu perubahan atas perilaku masyarakat untuk tetap menjalankan aktivitas tapi dengan protokol kesehatan ketat guna mencegah menularnya Covid-19. Metode kegiatan ini menggunakan pendekatan Partisipatory Action Research (PAR) melalui partisipatif masyarakat di Kelurahan Sterio, Kabupaten Banyuasin. Kegiatan ini di ikuti oleh 30 orang masyarakat. Hasil Pre-test menunjukan bahwa hanya 30% peserta menyatakan tahu tentang pengertian covid-19, 10% masyarakat memahami penyebab covid-19, hanya 40 % yang mengetahui tanda serta gejala covid-19 dan sebanyak 19% yang mengetahui pencegahan covid-19, namun lebih dari separuhnya memahami tanda dan gejala serta pencegahanya. Hasil post-tes mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan yang cukup signifikan setelah pemberian informasi. Hasil Pre-test tentang safety culture sebagian kecil masyarakat tidak memahami pengertian safety culture (43,3%) berbanding dengan safety dirumah dan diruang publik menunjukan tingkat pengetahuan yang cukup tinggi masing-masing lebih dari separuh. The early of 2020, the Indonesian Government through Presidential Decree No. 12 of 2020 concerning the Determination of Non-Natural Disasters for the Spread of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) as a National outbreak, led to the presence of a new normal life order, so that people in carry out daily activities, must comply with very strict health protocols such as 3M (Washing hands, Wearing Masks and social distancing). In other words, new normal life is a change in people's behavior the daily activities but with strict health protocols to prevent the spread of Covid -19 virus. This programe uses a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach through community participation in Sterio Village, Banyuasin Regency. This activity was attended by 30 people. Pre-test results showed that only 30% of participants stated that they have a good knowledge of covid-19, 10% of people understand the cause of covid-19, about 40% know signs and symptoms of covid-19 and as 19% know the prevention of covid-19, but more than half understand the signs and symptoms and prevention. The results of the post-test experienced a significant increase in knowledge after the provision of information. The results of the pre-test on safety culture, a small part of the community does not understand the meaning of safety culture (43.3%) compared to safety at home and in public spaces, showing a fairly high level of knowledge, each more than half.

Kajian Potensi kandungan Senyawa Ferrum dan Plumbum Air Permandian Moramo, Kabupaten Konawe Selatan, Sulawesi Tenggara Irman Idrus; Sabda Wahab; Syaiful Bachri; Andi Fitra Nugraha
Journal Safety and Healthty Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal Of Safety and Health
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (623.801 KB)

Air merupakan salah satu media penularan berbagai agen penyakit, terutama penyakit yang ditularkan melalui air, seperti diare, kolera, disentri, dan tipus. Air juga sering tercemar oleh komponen anorganik, termasuk berbagai logam berat berbahaya. Beberapa logam berat, besi, dan timbal ini banyak digunakan untuk berbagai keperluan, oleh karena itu diproduksi secara rutin dalam skala industri. Kelebihan Ferrum jarang disebabkan oleh konsumsi makanan yang berasal darinya tetapi oleh konsumsi suplemen. Plumbum dan senyawanya banyak digunakan di berbagai bidang. Efek racun timbal terutama mempengaruhi saluran pencernaan, darah, dan sistem saraf. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi keberadaan Ferrum dan Plumbum pada air mandi Moramo menggunakan metode Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom. Metode destruksi basah merupakan pilihan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk menentukan kadar Ferrum dan Plumbed menggunakan Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS). Hasil analisis serapan diperoleh = 248,42 senyawa Ferrum dan = 283,27 nm pada Plumbum. Identifikasi sampel X1 = 0,0167 mg/l, sampel X2 = 0,0111 mg/l dan sampel X3 = 0,0167 mg/l, serta kandungan Plumbum (Pb) pada sampel X1 = 0,008 mg/l, sampel X2 = 0,0125 mg/l dan sampel X3 = 0,0042 mg/l. Berdasarkan potensi kandungan Ferrum (Fe) dan Plumbum (Pb) pada air mandi Moramo Kabupaten Konawe Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara tidak berpotensi membahayakan karena tidak melebihi batas maksimal yang ditetapkan pemerintah. dimana tingkat koreksi maksimum untuk Ferrum (Fe) adalah 0,3 mg/l dan Plumbum (Pb) adalah 0,05 mg/l.

Supervision of Drug Circulation and Protection of Health Rights for Consumers Muhammad Ikhsa; Endang Wahyati; Sabda Wahab
SOEPRA Vol 8, No 1: Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/shk.v8i1.4340

Abstract: Medicine is an essential product for health because it can affect the degree of someone’s health consuming it. Therefore, supervision to medicine distribution is needed as an effort to ensure that the medicine is safe, qualified, and efficacious. This is to provide protection for the consumers’ health rights. This study aimed to find out a description of medicine distribution regulation, implementation of medicine distribution supervision, protection to consumers’ health rights and the factors influncing the implementation of the medicine distribution supervision and the protection to the consumers’ health rights. This study applied a socio-legal approach having a descriptive analytic specification. The research data consists of primary and secondary and the data gathering technique was through field and literature studies. The samples taken were based on non random sampling technique by applying purposive sampling. The data presentation was in the forms of narration, images and tables whereas the data were qualitatively analyzed. The results and discussion showed that the regulation medicine distribution supervision has already existed for in general, specifically and the form of supervision arrangements. Medicine distribution supervision in fulfilling the protection to consumers’ rights had not been optimally carried out although the supervision of the medicine distribution was already based on statutory provisions covering the general and special types of medicine distribution arrangements. This was caused by several factors covering juridical, social, and technical factors. The juridical factor influencing was is the provision of the Minister of Health and BPOM that still allowed Puskesmas (Health Center) not to have a pharmacist as the main beneficiary in the pharmaceutical unit. The social factors were about less understanding on health rights and unappropriate checking of the medicine condition beside to TTK directly submit the medicine to the drug consumer. The technical factors were about the limited number of supervisors at the Semarang City’s Health Office and Semarang’s BB POM beside lack of pharmacists in pharmaceutical facilities.Keywords: supervision, medicine distribution, protection of health rights, consumer

Analisis Kesiapan Wisata Medis (Medical Tourism) Rumah Sakit Awal Bros Batam Kepulauan Riau Ronny Sutanto; Hilda Muliana; Sabda Wahab
Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (MARSI) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (MARSI)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/marsi.v6i2.1981

Global competition on medical industry has lead patients from developed country to travel to non developed country to seek medication for the even high quality and affordable price reason. Government of Indonesia has announced the new Policy for medical tourism “Permenkes no 76 year 2015” as final official law statement. This qualitative study aimed as recommendation for analysis of readiness of the 3 components consists of Awal Bros Hospital Batam, Government of Batam, and Batam Travel Agency. Using the methods of case study conducted on November – December 2016. Research through on in depth‐interview, collecting scondary data, and observation. Using a non structured interview instrument guideline dan triangulaiton method overview of the assessment obtained are Awal Bros hospital, Government of Batam, and Batam Travel Agency are in posistion ready to prepare for medical tourism service in Batam. Recommendation are made for the Government of Batam adding Blueprint of the 10th culture promotion for medical tourism including tax incentif for health indsutry in Batam, Draft Cooperation between Batam Travel Agency with Government of Batam dan Awal Bros Hospital Batam is encouraged, also enhancing Collaborative strategy for Awal Bros Batam Hospital with its Foreign hospital affiliation.

Analisis Pengendalian Persediaan Farmasi di Rumah Sakit Awal Bros Batam Hilda Muliana; Ronny Sutanto; Sabda Wahab
Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (MARSI) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (MARSI)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/marsi.v6i2.1982

Prescription delays at Pharmacy Department services Awal Bros Batam Hospital during the month of October 2015 until September 2016 influences the impact on the quality of hospital services and going on back order ending with financial problems to Awal Bros Batam hospitals. The author wants to identify problems that occur for improving efficiency and effectiveness of services pharmacy inventory control at Awal Bros Batam Hospital and overall improving the quality of hospital services. This study is an operational research study to develop a pharmaceutical inventory control models. The first model, in this study will be made use of ABC analysis, investment analysis ABC, and ABC critical index, to determine pharmaceutical supplies into groups A, B and C. Furthermore, will be calculated EOQ and ROP, as well as the efficiency of TIC. Conducted in-depth interviews with informants. The second model, the method Periodic Review System, Order up to the level, in this study also conducted an analysis 10 largest inventory investment by ABC and ABC average user through the assessment of inventory, ITOR and PNP on Awal Bros Batam hospital over a period of 12 months. In the second method is expected to avoid overstocking pharmaceuticals with high investments that may affect the cash flow of the hospital. Pharmacy inventory control at Awal Bros Batam Hospital has not performed optimally, although every month have made the ABC analysis Investments and apply maximum and minimum stock method is simple. This research, produce policy recommendations for the Awal Bros Batam Hospital to help the management to improve ppharmacy inventory control and solve the problems in the pharmaceutical stock out.

Evaluasi Rasionalitas Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi Pada Pasien Hipertensi Rawat Jalan Di Rumah Sakit Pusri Palembang Periode Oktober 2019 - Maret 2020 Trirahmi Hardiyanti; Sabda Wahab; Hilda Muliana; Evi Sepriana
JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of Health Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jhs.v2i2.542

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular disertai dengan peningkatan tekanan darah mencapai angka >140/90 mmHg. Hipertensi juga menjadi faktor resiko utama penyebab penyakit kardiovaskular lainnya. Angka kejadian hipertensi beserta komplikasinya terus meningkat setiap tahun sehingga potensi adanya ketidakrasionalan penggunaan obat juga semakin meningkat. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui rasionalitas penggunaan obat antihipertensi di Instalasi Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Pusri Palembang periode Oktober 2019 – Maret 2020 dilihat dari tepat indikasi, tepat pasien, tepat obat, dan tepat dosis, serta melihat hubungan kualifikasi dokter dengan rasionalitas peresepan obat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional deskriptif dan pengambilan data secara retrospektif melalui rekam medik. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling dan metode Chi Square untuk uji statistik. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 408 pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rasionalitas penggunaan obat antihipertensi di di Instalasi Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Pusri Palembang Periode Oktober 2019 – Maret 2020 yaitu tepat indikasi 100%, tepat pasien 99,75%, tepat obat 98,77%, tepat dosis 97,75%. Tidak ada hubungan antara kualifikasi dokter dengan rasionalitas penulisan resep dilihat dan diperoleh nilai Asmyp.Sig 0,99>0,05. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Evaluasi, Rasionalitas

Identifikasi Kelayakan Air Sungai Musi untuk Sumber Air Baku Ferly Oktriyedi; Lela Handayani; Sabda Wahab
Prosiding ESEC Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Seminar Nasional (ESEC) 2022
Publisher : Prosiding ESEC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Water is an important resource for human survival. In Palembang, raw water is sourced from the Musi river. Meanwhile, more than 80% of the waste generated by human activities is discharged into rivers. Building houses on the banks of the river has become a culture in the city of Palembang. This culture causes sanitation problems on the riverbanks. This study aims to identify the feasibility of Musi River water as a source of clean water. Measurements were made at 8 points, namely the Karang Jaya area, Keramasan, Karang Anyar, 14 Ulu, Tangga Buntung, Sekanak market, Kuto Market, and the Bagus Kuning area. The measurement results are obtained: pH = 6.575±0.05 (6.5-6.6); BOD = 1.291±0.449 (0.6-2.12); COD = 17.5±20.177 (5.0-65.0); NH4 = 0.174±0.310 (0.02-0.94); TSS = 57.125±14.61 (42.00-84.00); Fe = 0.936±0.271 (0.46-1.30). Based on these results, it can be concluded that the pH is still on the threshold at all points; BOD is still on the threshold at all points; COD above the threshold only in the stump area; NH4 above the threshold only in the Jaya Coral area; TSS above the threshold in the Jaya Coral area, Keramasan, New Coral, Sekanak market, and yellow good area; Fe > 1 in the stump area, Sekanak market, and Kuto market area. In general, based on the results of the identification of the Musi river water, it is still suitable for use, but must be treated first.

Kemampuan Senyawa Bioaktif Formula Salep Ekstrak Metanol Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb Dalam menghambat Pertumbuhan Staphylococcus aureus Menggunakan Media Nutrient Agar Sabda Wahab; Syaiful Bachri; A. Fitra Nugraha; Irman Idrus
JSSHA ADPERTISI JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jun 2021
Publisher : JSSHA ADPERTISI JOURNAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.399 KB)

Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb contains essential oils, tannins, curcumol, curcumenol, iso curcumenol, kurzerenone, kurdion, curcumalactone, germacron, a,b,g-elements, linderazulene, curcumin, demethyoxy-kurcumin, bisdemethyoxy blood release and dirty after childbirth, skin diseases such as scabies, rashes and ulcers, heartburn (colic), mouth sores, coughing, shortness of breath, and intestinal worms. Staphylococcus aureus can cause diseases such as infection of the hair follicles and sweat glands, ulcers, and infection in wounds. Research purposes : This study aims to determine the inhibitory ability of Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb to the growth of Staphylococcus aureus. Research result : By applying the diffusion method at an incubation period of 1 x 24 hours at 37oC, Formula I (5%) obtained an inhibitory value of 12.7 mm, 10% (16.3 mm), 15% (21.3 mm), negative control (0 mm), and positive control (25.3 mm). Conclusion :The formula of Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb ointment has the ability to inhibit taphylococcus aureus. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) shows value (significant). Newman-Keuls analysis for all concentrations also obtained significant results

Regulations for Organizing Immunizations in Indonesia Sabda Wahab; Irman Idrus; Hilda Muliana; Nia Azzahra
SOEPRA Vol 9, No 1: Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/sjhk.v9i1.5938

Immunization is an effort to increase a person's immunity through the administration of antigens to prevent certain diseases which are packaged in the form of programs organized by the Government in the implementation of preventive health efforts. In 2021, during the time when the Covid-19 pandemic hit Indonesia, only 79.6% of children in Indonesia received complete basic immunization. The government implements the immunization program through the Ministry of Health. Based on the implementation, there are several types of immunization, namely routine immunization and follow-up immunization. This study uses an analytic descriptive research method with a normative juridical research approach. The results of the study are: 1) Immunization in Indonesia is carried out based on the provisions of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health and the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 Concerning Child Protection. 2) Implementation of immunization in Indonesia is regulated by Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 12 of 2017 concerning Implementation of Immunization which includes types of immunization, implementation of immunization programs, implementation of selected immunizations, monitoring and prevention of kipi (adverse events after immunization), research and development, community participation, recording and reporting and guidance and supervision aimed at maintaining the health of children so that they can be physically, mentally and spiritually healthy, as well as efforts to fulfill children's social rights to live free from infectious diseases and create a prosperous future for children, with the aim of fulfilling the provision of happiness that is as large as - as much as possible to as many people

Co-Authors A. Fitra Nugraha Ahmad Rifai Andi Fitra Nugraha Andi Fitrah Nugraha Ardiansyah Aris Prio Agus Santoso Denis Riski Nur Firmansyah Dwiprayogo Wibowo Dzul Asfi Endang Wahyati Evi Sepriana Faizal Mustapa FERLY OKTRIYEDI Fitri Rizkiah Hilda Muliana Hilda Muliana Hilda Muliana Hilda Muliana Hilda Muliana Irdan Irdan Irman Idrus Iwan Hermawan Lela Handayani Maria Thersia Medy Purwanto Muhammad Ikhsa Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Ikhsan Nia Azzahra Nur Hatria Nurasbon Nurasbon Nurfitriyana Rahmat Nurul Itsna Fawzi’ah Rahayu Apriyanti Rendita Dwibarto Ria Wulandari Ririn Novianty Putri Ronny S utanto Ronny Sutanto Sukendar Sukendar Syaiful Bachri Syaiful Bachri Syaiful Bachri Syaiful Katadi Trirahmi Hardiyanti Wibowo, Dwiprayogo Y. Budi Sarwo Yeni Indriyani Zaitun Khomariah

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