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Penerapan Counter Pressure Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Di Klinik Rahayu Ungaran Tya Lestari; Ari Andayani
Journal of Holistics and Health Science Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Journal of Holistics and Health Science, September
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v3i2.78

Abstract

Pain during labor increases maternal anxiety which can increase the risk of prolonged labor and high rates of secsio caesaria because this is the determining point of whether a mother can undergo a vaginal delivery or end with an action due to complications caused by severe pain.It is very important for the delivery helpers to meet the mother's need for their security and comfort.This study was conducted to find out the effectiveness of Counter Pressure Massage Against Decreased Labor Pain During I Active Phase at Rahayu Ungaran Clinic. This research uses preecperiment research method with the design of one group pretest posttest research. Samples were taken using accidental sampling techniques, namely as many as 20 maternity mothers. The instruments used in this study are SOP sheets (Standard Operating Procedures). The results of this study using Marginal Homogenity Test showed the value of Asymp value. Sig. (2-tailed) acquired 0.000. Based on statistical test criteria: If a Significant value > 0.05 then there is a difference or H0 is accepted. So 0.000 > 0.05 means in this case there is a difference before and when counter pressure technique or H0 is accepted. There is an effect of Counter Pressure Massage on the reduction of labor pain during the I active phase at Rahayu Ungaran Clinic. It is expected that future researchers will carry out a Counter Pressure Massage for mothers so that they can be used as a method of effective pain reduction. ABSTRAK Nyeri persalinan dapat menimbulkan stres yang dapat menyebabkan pelepasan hormon yang berlebihan seperti ketokolamin dan steroid. Nyeri dapat dikurangi dengan teknik farmakologi dan teknik nonfarmakologi. Teknik farmakologi dengan menggunakan obat analgesik, sedangkan teknik nonfarmakologik adalah pengendalian nyeri dengan menggunakan teknik counterpressure yang mengurangi sensasi nyeri dengan menghambat rasa sakit dari sumbernya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektivitas Counter Pressure Massage Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif di Klinik Rahayu Ungaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian preeksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian one group pretest posttest. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik accidental sampling, yaitu sebanyak 20 ibu bersalin. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar SOP (Standar Operasional Prosedur). Hasil penelitian ini menggunakan uji Marginal Homogenity Test menunjukkan nilai nilai Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) diperoleh 0.000. Berdasarkan kriteria pengujian statistik: Jika nilai Signifikan > 0.05 maka terdapat perbedaan atau H0 diterima. Jadi 0.000 > 0.05 berarti dalam hal ini terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan saat dilakukan teknik counter pressure atau H0 diterima. Ada pengaruh Counter Pressure Massage terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif di Klinik Rahayu Ungaran. Diharapkan ibu bersalin peneliti yang akan datang untuk melakukan Counter Pressure Massage sehingga dapat dijadikan metode pengurangan rasa nyeri yang efektif.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Bersalin dengan Intensitas Nyeri persalinan Kala I Fase aktif Ari Andayani; Tya Lestari
Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, January 2021
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (436.576 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/proheallth.v3i1.1151

Abstract

Pain during childbirth is a physiological condition, but if left untreated, labor pain will cause stress which can trigger the release of the hormone ketocolamine and steroids. This pain during labor is due to uterine contractions and the development / dilation of the cervix. The stronger the pain, the longer the peak pain will be during the active phase. The results of preliminary studies in August, 100% of mothers who gave birth felt pain and screaming at the time of delivery. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about labor pain and the intensity of labor pain during the first active phase.This study used quantitative descriptive research methods and data analysis used the chi squre test. The number of samples of 38 pregnant women in September - December 2020, the technique used was the total sampling technique. Data analysis with chi squre test. The results of the Chi Squre test showed a significant relationship between knowledge and the intensity of first stage labor pain (p value: 0.001). The Conclusion there is a relationship between knowledge about labor pain and the intensity of labor pain during the first stage.
KOMBINASI METODE PENJEMURAN DAN PENGERINGAN TUMPUKAN UNTUK MEMPERBAIKI MUTU BIJI KAKAO KERING Tya Lestari; Leopold Oscar Nelwan; Emmy Darmawati; Samsudin Samsudin; Eko Heri Purwanto
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 9, No 3 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v9i3.264-275

Abstract

Deficiencies in the drying and stacking methods of cocoa beans can be minimized by using a combination of both to improve quality. The purpose of this study was to obtain physicochemical and organoleptic quality information of dried cocoa beans produced by a combination of drying and stack drying. The treatments analyzed were drying 3, 8 and 16 hours followed by mechanical drying using an air flow of 0.05 m/s and 0.2 m/s at a temperature of 55 °C. As a control is only mechanical drying with two flow rates, up to a water content <6%. Measurement data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and mean values. The best combination of drying and mechanical drying is found in 8 hours of drying with an air flow velocity of 0.05 m/s and 0.2 m/s. The combination of sun and mechanical drying has no effect on physical parameters namely water content and pH, chemical parameters namely total fat and fermentation index. The best color of cocoa beans is produced from a combination of 16 hours of drying with an air flow rate of 0.05 m/s. The lowest free fatty acid levels come from full mechanical drying with an air flow velocity of 0.05 m/s and 3 hours drying in the air flow velocity of 0.2 m/s. The combination of the best treatment based on the special requirements of SNI 2008 about the quality of defective seeds and organoleptic test results were produced by 8 hours drying air velocity of 0.05 m/s and 0.2 m/s. Included in the IB quality class and has the aroma, texture and color most preferred by panelists.       Keywords:   air flow, bed dryer, cacao quality, dried cacao, sundrying