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ANALISIS PENGARUH PERLAKUAN KAVITASI ULTRASONIK TERHADAP STRUKTUR MIKRO PADA DAUN TANAMAN NILAM (Pogostemon cublin benth) Rezky Eko Bawono; Hendi Saryanto; Darwin Sebayang
AGROINTEK Vol 15, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v15i1.9292

Abstract

Essential oils are one of Indonesia's natural products that are widely used as the basic ingredients of medicines, perfumes, as flavor and food preservatives, aromatherapy, vegetable pepticides and so on. Raw materials for essential oils can be in the form of leaves, flowers, logs, bark, fruit seeds, roots or rhizomes. Essential oils in aromatic plants are found in oil glands, vessels, oil sacs or hair glands (grandular). The test uses the leaves of patchouli as a testing medium. To optimize the production of essential oils on patchouli leaves, prefix treatment is needed. This treatment is expected to help the process of macro and micro cell destruction. At the macro level, this cell destruction can be done by chopping or counting raw materials. However, for micro-cell destruction can be done by giving high waves to raw materials. In this case the intended waveform is an ultrasonic wave with 40 kHz. The variables compared in this study were ultrasonic treatment and the duration of treatment given. The first experiment compared the patchouli leaves that were exposed to ultrasonic and those that did not use ultrasonic. Then, the second experiment using ultrasonic for 15 minutes and 60 minutes. After the ultrasonic process is done, then using scanning electron microscopy to see the micro-structure of the leaves. The results of this study found that the leaf structure that was not subjected to ultrasonic treatment had a neater oil bag compared to those affected by ultrasonic. Further results were obtained that the ultrasonic duration also affected the micro-structure of the leaves
HILIRISASI DAN OPTIMALISASI TEKNOLOGI EKSTRAKSI BERBASIS NANO TEKNOLOGI DI UMKM KELOMPOK TANI HARIANG JAYA BANTEN Edi Setiawan; Ari Widayanti; Hendi Saryanto; Resti Sintya Sari; Aisyah Syahfitri Oktaviani
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i1.12709

Abstract

Abstrak: Salah satu daerah yang terdampak Covid-19 adalah Desa Hariang Jaya Lebak Banten yang merupakan daerah penghasil jahe. Pemanfaatan jahe di desa tersebut masih dilakukan dengan cara menjualnya secara mentah dengan harga yang relatif murah. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan cara memberikan pelatihan (workshop) kepada masyarakat agar jahe yang dihasilkan dapat diproduksi kembali menjadi produk yang bernilai tinggi. Pelatihan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat ini diikuti oleh 35 orang dan dilaksanakan selama 1 hari dengan 3 materi meliputi: formulasi serta praktik pembuatan ginger care dan jahe candy, sharing petani millenial, dan strategi digital marketing. Berdasarkan hasil pre-test dan post-test didapati pemahaman peserta mengenai formulasi ginger care dan jahe candy meningkat signifikan dari 72% menjadi 94%. Kemudian hasil pre-test dan post-test strategi digital marketing mengalami kenaikan dari 54% menjadi 82%. Diharapkan peserta dapat mengimplementasikan ilmu yang telah diberikan dengan optimal dalam memanfaatkan jahe merah menjadi suatu produk yang bernilai jual tinggi. Abstract: One of the areas affected by Covid-19 is Hariang Jaya Village, Lebak Banten, which is a ginger-producing area. Ginger is still used in the village by selling it raw at a relatively cheap price. This activity is carried out by providing training (workshops) to the community so that the ginger produced can be re-produced into high-value products. The training, which aims to increase community knowledge and skills, was attended by 35 people and was held for 1 day with 3 materials covering: formulation and practice of making ginger care and ginger candy, sharing millennial farmers, and digital marketing strategies. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test, it was found that participants' understanding of the ginger care and ginger candy formulations increased significantly from 72% to 94%. Then the results of the pre-test and post-test of digital marketing strategies increased from 54% to 82%. It is hoped that the participants will be able to optimally implement the knowledge that has been given in utilizing red ginger into a product that has high selling value.  
Analisis Perbandingan Material Plat Stainless Steel 304 Dengan Graphite Sheet Dalam Produksi Gas Hidrogen Pada Generator Dry Cell Danu Darma Wijaya; R. Mohammad Alansyah Mauludi; Arif Putra Pratama; Delvis Agusman; Hendi Saryanto
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknoka Vol 7 (2022): Proceeding of TEKNOKA National Seminar - 7
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Energy are the most important part of human life, every activity in human life is dependent on energy consumption. Humans are now using fossil fuel energy sources on a large scale so that fuel (fuel oil) is running low and alternative energy is needed. Hydrogen gas is an alternative energy that can replace fossil energy sources by using the electrolysis process in dry cell generators. The research aims to determine the material with the highest production and highest efficiency in the electrolysis process. This study used an experimental method by comparing stainless steel material with graphite sheets. From the results of the study it was concluded that the highest production rate was obtained for the variation of stainless steel 304 plate material at a time variation of 30 seconds with a result of 0.013333 l/s and the lowest variation for graphite sheets. at a time variation of 90 seconds with a result of 0.002222 l/s. The highest efficiency was obtained from variations in Stainless steel material with a time of 30 seconds reaching an efficiency of 45.19% and the lowest was obtained from variations of Graphite sheet with a time variation of only 7.53%.
IMPLEMENTASI ALAT PENETAS TELUR UNTUK PETERNAK SKALA KECIL Eef syaifuloh; Yos Nofendri; Aldi fadillah; Kevin Sigit Dwi N; Choirul Prayoga; Yoga Aditya; Oktarina Heriyani; Hendi Saryanto; Emilia Roza; M Mujirudin; Dwi Astuti; Atiqah Mutia
SULUH: Jurnal Abdimas Vol 5 No 1 (2023): SULUH: Jurnal Abdimas Agustus
Publisher : FEB-UP Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/suluh.v5i1.4603

Abstract

Abstrak Permasalahan yang terjadi di peternakan pancoran adalah pembibitan dan minim pemahaman tentang menggunakan alat penetas telur. Keberhasilan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat apabila permasalahan dalam peternakan tersebut dapat diatasi. Peternakan pancoran sebelumnya hanya dapat menambah populasi ayam sekitar 10 ekor dari telur sebanyak 30 butir dalam 1 kali periode penetasan dengan presentase keberhasilan 33% , kini peternakan pancoran dapat menambah populasi sebanyak 46 ekor dari telur sebanyak 77 butir dengan presentase keberhasilan 59%. Dapat terlihat perbedaan dalam menambah populasi sebelum adanya pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dan setelah pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat. Peternakan pancoran saat ini sudah dapat menggunakan alat penetas telur dengan pemahaman pada saat kegiatan penyuluhan. Abstract The problems that occur in Pancoran chiken farms are breeding and lack of understanding about using egg incubators. problems with livestock can be overcome by the success of the campus in carrying out PKM Program. Previously, Pancoran farms could only increase the chicken population by around 10 from 30 eggs in 1 hatching period with a success percentage of 33%, now Pancoran farms can increase the population by 46 eggs from 77 eggs with a success percentage of 59%. success rate can be seen the difference in increasing the population before the implementation of community service and after the implementation of community service. Pancoran farms are now able to use egg incubators with understanding during counseling activities.