A'yun, Indanazulfa Qurrota
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The Impact of Economic Growth and Trade Openness on Environmental Degradation: Evidence from A Panel of ASEAN Countries A'yun, Indanazulfa Qurrota; Khasanah, Uswatun
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol 23, No 1: April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.v23i1.13881

Abstract

Global warming and climate change show a decrease in environmental quality. The main cause of global warming is the emission of carbon dioxide (CO2). This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth and economic openness on environmental quality in ASEAN countries from 2010 to 2019. This research uses a panel data analysis method. The analysis results show that the variable economic growth has a negative and significant effect on carbon dioxide emissions. Meanwhile, the variables used for economic openness are exports, imports, and FDI. Export and FDI variables have a positive and significant effect on CO2 emissions, but there is no effect on imports. This study also used population variables as control variables and the result is there is no effect on CO2. Based on the results, it is necessary to have a carbon emission reduction policy for ASEAN countries using environmentally friendly technology.
Money Demand in Indonesia: Does Economic Uncertainty Matter? Kurniawan, Mahrus Lutfi Adi; A'yun, Indanazulfa Qurrota; Perwithosuci, Winny
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol 23, No 2: October 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.v23i2.15876

Abstract

Since the global financial crisis of 2008, there has been a rise in economic uncertainty and money demand research. The money demand is vital in monetary policy, which has implications for the regional economy. This study aims to analyse the money demand in Indonesia in the middle of global economic uncertainty, as well as the contribution of the study, which includes the economic and monetary policy uncertainty in a separate model for an enhanced money demand function. The study used a structural vector autoregressive (SVAR) approach. The results indicate that monetary demand is negatively affected by economic uncertainty. With the development of the financial sector, the impact of economic uncertainty and the unpredictability of US monetary policy drives people to be more cautious, resulting in a movement of "wealth" to other instruments. The current study implies that the monetary policy in the form of interest rates as the response to the global condition should consider monetary aggregates in terms of money demand as a precautionary measure to maintain money demand. The study revealed that stable money demand suggests inflation targeting as a monetary policy that can enhance monetary policy in the face of rising economic uncertainty.
Analysis of the Development of E-Commerce Transactions in the 6 Highest Transaction Countries in Southeast Asia A'yun, Indanazulfa Qurrota; Anggraini, Lusiana; Asmara, Gea Dwi; Khoirunnisa, Rikha Muftia
Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences Vol 8, No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jerss.v8i2.22033

Abstract

The background of this study is driven by the significant growth of the internet, particularly in the Southeast Asian region, which has led to technological advancements and the emergence of e-commerce. E-commerce has become crucial for meeting consumer needs, highlighting the necessity to further enhance the potential of economic digitalization through e-commerce. This study aims to examine the impact of e-commerce development factors on the growth of e-commerce transaction values in six Southeast Asian countries. It utilizes secondary data sourced from the official e-Conomy SEA website and DataReportal. The research employs panel data regression analysis using the Random Effects Model (REM) approach. The findings indicate that increases in population, number of social media users, and mobile phone users significantly contribute to the growth of e-commerce transaction values, urging platform developers and policymakers to enhance digital infrastructure and marketing strategies to maximize the digital economy potential in Southeast Asia.