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Persistent Issues with the Development of Halal Tourism in North Sumatera Hefriansyah Hefriansyah; Asmuni Asmuni; Muslim Marpaung; Hendri Tanjung
Tazkia Islamic Finance and Business Review Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Empowerment (LPPM TAZKIA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30993/tifbr.v14i1.217

The present study aims to uncover the problems, aspects, solutions and strategies of halal travel and tourism in North Sumatera, Indonesia. This study employs Analytic Network Process (ANP) methods in three steps, first, problem decomposition, pair-wise comparison questionnaire, and synthesis and analysis. ANP also used to gather the opinion and responses from the experts. From this study, it was found that the problems of improving halal travel and tourism based on their level of significance are as follows: Environment, Access and Services, and Communication. Meanwhile, the priority of aspects to improve halal travel and tourism based on their level of significance are environment, access, services, and communication. Similar to problems and aspects, solutions based on their level of significance are environment, access, services and communication. In addition, top three strategies that recommended from this study are ecosystem, destination, and accessibility and connectivity. The findings of this study are also furnished with some recommendation from the industry perspective and stakeholders of halal travel and tourism.

ANALISIS PENGARUH LABEL HALAL, BRAND DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI KOTA MEDAN Ian Alfian; Muslim Marpaung
AT-TAWASSUTH: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Jurnal At-Tawassuth | Vol. II | No. 1 | 2017
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

This study aims to determine how influence the direct and indirect variable halal label, brand / brand images and prices on consumer purchasing decisions Muslims in the city of Medan (Study in the subdistrict of Medan Petisah). Methods used quantitative approach using path analysis with multiple linear regression model is supported by test models and statistical test by using SPSS version 17. This research showed that approximately 65.1% variable halal label, brand / brand image and price influence consumer purchase decisions Muslims in the city of Medan (a case study in the district of Medan Petisah), while 34.9% is explained by other factors. Next that approximately 59,7% variable halal label and brand influence prices, while 40,3% is explained by other factors. The results show the significance of the indirect impacts their indirect effect of variable halal label and brand / brand image on purchase decisions through the price significantly.

Fraud Pentagon and Fraudulent Financial Reporting in Jakarta Islamic Index Surepno Surepno; Bayu Tri Cahya; Asih Andriani; Muslim Marpaung
IQTISHADIA Vol 14, No 1 (2021): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v14i1.12374

This study aims to examine pentagon fraud with five elements that can influence the occurrence of fraudulent financial reporting on the Jakarta Islamic Index. fraud pentagon has five elements there is pressure, opportunity, rationalization, competence (competence/ability), and arrogance. This research is a quantitative study using logistic regression analysis methods with SPSS tools. The results showed that fraud pentagon with five elements can influence the occurrence of fraudulent financial reporting in companies incorporated in the Jakarta Islamic Index. But among the five elements are pressure, opportunity, rationalization, competence (competency /ability), the element of arrogance does not have a significant effect on the occurrence of fraudulent financial reporting.

Fraud Pentagon and Fraudulent Financial Reporting in Jakarta Islamic Index Surepno Surepno; Bayu Tri Cahya; Asih Andriani; Muslim Marpaung
IQTISHADIA Vol 14, No 1 (2021): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v14i1.12374

This study aims to examine pentagon fraud with five elements that can influence the occurrence of fraudulent financial reporting on the Jakarta Islamic Index. fraud pentagon has five elements there is pressure, opportunity, rationalization, competence (competence/ability), and arrogance. This research is a quantitative study using logistic regression analysis methods with SPSS tools. The results showed that fraud pentagon with five elements can influence the occurrence of fraudulent financial reporting in companies incorporated in the Jakarta Islamic Index. But among the five elements are pressure, opportunity, rationalization, competence (competency /ability), the element of arrogance does not have a significant effect on the occurrence of fraudulent financial reporting.

IMPLIKASI STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KEPUTUSAN KEUANGAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (SEKTOR MANUFAKTUR BEI) Reza Febrian; Arief Tumanggor; Muslim Marpaung
HUMAN FALAH: Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam HUMAN FALAH: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam │ Vol. 9 │ No. 2 │ 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/hf.v9i2.13074

The value of the company is one of the shareholders reference before investing in a company and the company's value can not be separated from the influence of financial decision of by the owner of the company. The aim of the research was to find out the implication of ownership structure on companies’ value with financial decision as intervening variable in manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The samples consist of 34 manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2010-2014. The research method used structural equation model (SEM) with the help of software AMOS 16,0. The Result of the research indicate that ownership structure affects funding decision, deviden policy, and companies’ value, but it does not affect investment decision. Investment decision, funding decision, and deviden policy affect companies’ value. Furthermore, investment decision, funding decision and deviden policy can function as intervening variable in the effect of ownership structure on companies’ value.

Implementasi Maqashid Syariah Terhadap Penggunaan QRIS Dalam Transaksi Elektronik Fahri Juna Pulungan; Hubbul Wathan; Muhammad Zuhirsyan; Muslim Marpaung
Jurnal Bilal: Bisnis Ekonomi Halal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Edisi Desember 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Medan

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This study aims to determine the analysis of sharia maqashid on the use of QRIS in electronic transactions. Maqashid al-sharia consists of two, namely maqaṣid and sharia, maqashid means intentionality or purpose. The goal (maqashid) can be achieved in a taklif way, and its implementation depends on the ability to understand the main source of law, both the Quran and the hadith. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The method of collecting data in the study uses library research. The types of data used in this study are primary and secondary data. The data analysis used is descriptive, using literature studies in the form of sharia maqashid books. The results showed that the use of QRIS for electronic transactions is very good and makes it easier for users and has fulfilled the five elements of maqashid sharia, namely maintaining religion, maintaining soul, maintaining reason, guarding offspring, and guarding property. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis maqashid syariah terhadap penggunaan QRIS dalam transaksi elektronik. Maqashid syariah terdiri dari dua yaitu maqaṣid dan syariah, maqashid berarti kesengajaan atau tujuan. Tujuan (maqashid) tersebut dapat dicapai dengan cara taklif, dan pelaksanannya tergantung kemampuan memahami sumber hukum utama, baik AlQuran maupun hadis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian menggunakan library research. Jenis data yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini merupakan data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan studi literatur yang berupa buku-buku maqashid syariah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan QRIS untuk transaski elektronik sangat baik dan memudahkan penggunanya serta sudah memenuhi lima unsur maqashid syariah yaitu menjaga agama, menjaga jiwa, menjaga akal, menjaga keturunan dan menjaga harta.

Analisis Faktor Maqashid Syariah, Kesalehan Ekologis, Dan Green Marketing Dalam Keputusan Penerapan Eco Lifestyle Dini Fakhira Bahari; Muhammad Zuhirsyan; Hubbul Wathan; Muslim Marpaung
Jurnal Bilal: Bisnis Ekonomi Halal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Edisi Desember 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Medan

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This research aims to determine the effect of maqashid sharia, ecological piety, and Green marketing in the decision to implement Eco lifestyle. This study uses a quantitative approach and survey method with a population of followers of the @sustaination Instagram account who implements an Eco lifestyle. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling/judgment sampling with a target of 100 respondents. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression, partial test (T-test), simultaneous test (F test), and determination test (R2), which was processed with the help of SPSS 25. Partial test results (T-test) showed that the Maqashid sharia variable had no partial effect with a significance value of 0.112. Ecological piety has a partial effect with a significance value of 0.001. Green marketing has a partial effect with a significance value of 0.000. Based on the Simultaneous Test (F Test) Maqashid sharia, Ecological Piety, and Green marketing have a simultaneous effect on the decision to implement Eco lifestyle on followers of the @sustaination Instagram account. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Maqashid syariah, kesalehan ekologis, dan Green marketing dalam keputusan penerapan Eco lifestyle. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan metode survei dengan populasi pengikut akun instagram @sustaination yang menerapkan Eco lifestyle. Teknik Pengambilan Sampel yang digunakan adalah Purposive sampling/judgment sampling. Dengan target responden sebanyak 100 responden. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linear berganda, uji parsial (uji T), Uji simultan (Uji F) dan uji determinasi (R2) yang diolah dengan bantuan SPSS 25. Hasil Uji Parsial (Uji T) menunjukkan variabel Maqashid syariah tidak berpengaruh secara parsial dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,112. Kesalehan ekologis berpengaruh secara parsial dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,001, Green marketing berpengaruh secara parsial dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000. Berdasarkan Uji Simultan (Uji F) Maqashid syariah, Kesalehan Ekologis, Dan Green marketing berpengaruh simultan terhadap Keputusan Penerapan Eco lifestyle Pada Pengikut Akun Instagram @sustaination.

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