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Drs. Ridwan Ahmad
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Earth & Planetary Sciences

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STUDI TENTANG KESEJAHTERAAN PENGRAJIN ANYAMAN LIDI HIAS DI DESA KUMBAYAU KECAMATAN TALAWI KOTA SAWAHLUNTO AFYORITA, WINNY; Ahmad, Drs. Ridwan; Juita, S.Pd., M.Si, Erna
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2, No 3 (2014): Jurnal Wisuda Ke 48 Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Geografi
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumbar

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ABSTRAK Upaya pemenuhan kebutuhan pada dasarnya tidak pernah berakhir, karena sifat kebutuhan tersebut tergantung pada kemampuan atau kesanggupan seseorang dalam memenuhinya. Selama manusia hidup selalu mempunyai kebutuhan untuk mempertahankan kehidupannya dan mengangkat derajat dalam hidup bermasyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian bersifat deskriptif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh pengrajin anyaman lidi hias di desa Kumbayau kecamatan Talawi kota Sawahlunto. Sampel dalam penelitian ini di ambil dengan teknik Total Sampling, sampel penelitian berjumlah 61 pengrajin. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah berupa angket. Analisis data menggunakan rumus persentase.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Pemenuhan kebutuhan sandang (pakaian) pengrajin anyaman lidi hias di desa Kumbayau dilihat dari ketersediaan pakaian cukup tersedia (52,46%). (2) Pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan (makanan) pengrajin anyaman lidi hias di desa Kumbayau umumnya mengunakan nasi (100%) sebagai bahan pokok dengan ketersediaan pangan (makanan) tersedia (52,46%). (3) Pemenuhan kebutuhan papan (perumahan) pengrajin anyaman lidi hias di desa Kumbayau memiliki rumah permanen (62,29%) dan juga memiliki kamar mandi sendiri (83,61%) sebagai tempat MCK. (4) Kondisi kesehatan pengrajin anyaman lidi hias di desa Kumbayau pernah (60,66%) menderita sakit dan sarana kesehatan yang berada di sekitar tempat tinggal adalah bidan/dokter praktek (57,38%). (5) Pendidikan formal terakhir pengrajin anyaman lidi hias di desa Kumbayau umumnya tamat SMA/Sederajat (36,06%) dan pengrajin pernah mendapatkan pendidikan non formal (59,01%). 
PROFILE HOME INSTRY RAKIK LOKAN AS FAMILY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN TANJUNG MEDAN VILLAGE PANCUNG SOAL DISTRICT PESISIR SELATAN REGION SUSANTI, Dewi; Ahmad, Drs. Ridwan; Thesiwati, SP., M.Si, Aslan Sari
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2, No 3 (2014): Jurnal Wisuda Ke 48 Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Geografi
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumbar

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 ABSTRACT This study aimed to obtain, analyze and discuss data about home industry Rakik Lokan as Families Economic development in Tanjung Medan Village Pancung Soal District of Pesisir Selatan Region beheading of : 1 ) Availability of raw materials, 2) industrial capital, 3) marketing conditions, 4) industrial labor, 5) business and industry and 6) Constraints experienced industries.This type of research is classified as descriptive. Population was all home industries rakik lokan totaling 10 pieces. Samples were taken with a total sampling technique that is 10 pieces of rakik lokan industry. Collecting data using guided inquiry, statistical analysis used was descriptive using percentage formula.The results showed as follows; 1) Raw materials are always available to rakik lokan industry with very good quality, bought the others from the region itself, depending on the raw material inventory of the weather conditions and the amount of output produced 1000 grains/day, (2) capital resources and capital equipment from of capital itself, a large capital < Rp 1.000.000, is used for wage labor, purchase of production equipment, operational costs and marketing costs, the availability of sufficient capital but capital is no less developed, (3) marketing through intermediaries/orders, production is done in accordance with orders, marketing limited in districts with a motorbike by home industry rakik lokan, (4) labor generally two, and owner of labor, labor day but less labor availability, (5) generally do not wear Processing preservatives, there is no difficulty in processing and no problems in processing and ( 6 ) constraints faced related to marketing is the marketing and narrow region unequal income with expenditure
SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF THE RICE PADDY FARMERS IN GARAGAHAN VILLAGE LUBUK BASUNG DISTRICT AGAM REGION DASRI, ALFI; Ahmad, Drs. Ridwan; SE, M.Si, Nefilinda
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2, No 3 (2014): Jurnal Wisuda Ke 48 Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Geografi
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumbar

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ABSTRACT  Research aimed to get the data, analyze and discuss about the socio-economic conditions of the rice paddy farmers in Garagahan Village Lubuk Basung District of Agam Region view of: level of income, health conditions, and social interactionType of this research is descriptive. Population is the entire rice paddy farmers in Garagahan Village Lubuk Basung District of Agam Region totalling 1082 family. Sample is taken with a proportional random sampling techniques, namely I Bancah Taleh village, II Geragahan Tangah village, III Kampung Caniago village and IV Parit Rantang village with a proportion of 10%, total sample size of rice field rice farmers amounted to 108 heads of families (KK). Data collection using question form of misguided social interactions, analysis used are descriptive statistics using the formula percentages.The results showed as follows; 1) level of income paddy Rice Farmers in Garagahan Village Lubuk Basung District of Agam Region as follows: median income of Rp 2.000.000 – Rp 3,000,000 (58,33%), mean above the UMP Sumatra Barat, mostly farmers also have a side job. Rice paddy farmer spending for food needs (60,19%), and the number of dependents 2 person, (2) health conditions paddy rice farmers the average is close to the level of 2.80 70,4% respondents who are on good enough criteria and (3) average is 3.0 social interaction to the level close to 76.1% of respondents in the criteria is good enough
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TENTANG FUNGSI HUTAN DI KENAGARIAN SUNGAI BETUNG KECAMATAN KAMANG BARU KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG Oka Rafiola, Yance; Ahmad, Drs. Ridwan; Yuherman, SP., M.Pd, Yuherman, SP., M.Pd
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2, No 3 (2014): Jurnal Wisuda Ke 48 Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Geografi
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumbar

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ABSTRACK This study aims to determine the Peoples Participation On Kenagarian River Forest Function in Betong District of New Kamang Sijunjung district .This research is qualitative . A qualitative approach is the process of research and understanding based on the methodology menyelididki a social phenomenon and human issues . In this approach , researchers have emphasized Socially constructed reality , the close relationship between researcher and subject diteliti.Metodologi in this study is the people who live around the forest fringe villages Betong River .The results of the study found that : 1 ) the low public knowledge about the function of Betong River Forest , then sued the government in disseminating to the public over the River Betong . 2 ) community Betong River showed a fairly good attitude towards the forest , and river communities Betong in the present study aims to determine the Peoples Participation On Kenagarian River Forest Function in Betong District of New Kamang Sijunjung district .This research is qualitative . A qualitative approach is the process of research and understanding based on the methodology menyelididki a social phenomenon and human issues . In this approach , researchers have emphasized Socially constructed reality , the close relationship between researcher and subject diteliti.Metodologi in this study is the people who live around the forest fringe villages Betong River .The results of the study found that : 1 ) the low public knowledge about the function of Betong River Forest , then sued the government in disseminating to the public over the River Betong . 2 ) community Betong River showed a fairly good attitude towards the forest , and it has begun to membenah themselves in terms of their attitudes towards the forest and they begin to develop forests in Betong kenagarian River by planting rubber . 3 ) Betong River community show action on forest functions quite well , one of them with a rubber plant . And that in limiting the amount of plantation and land clearing for plantation forests in order to pay attention to forest ecosystem function properly maintained .
PROFILE OF SOCIETY JORONG SIMPANG TOLANG KECAMATAN RANAH BATAHAN KABUPATEN WEST PASAMAN TO FULFILL NECESSETY IN LIFE TAGOR, TAGOR; Ahmad, Drs. Ridwan; Yuherman, SP, M.Pd, Yuherman, SP, M.Pd
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2, No 3 (2014): Jurnal Wisuda Ke 48 Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Geografi
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumbar

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ABSTRACTThis research will be useful to describe profil of society jorong simpang tolang kecamatan ranah batahan kabupaten west pasaman to fulfill neressity in life refer to :1). Kebutuhan pangan, 2). Kebutuhan sandang, 3). Kebutuhan papan, 4). And pendidikan.This method is descriptive, population of this research is the family,s leader of society jorong simpang tolang kecamatan ranah batahan west pasaman who is unaple in fulfill necessity  them life is one hundred seventy five (175) from family,s leader.data collection used questionnaire with analysis technique, use formulation presentase and Tcr.Result from research are : 1). Kebutuhan pangan from family,s leader of society jorong simpang tolang kecamatan ranah batahan kabupaten west pasaman is not good enough is 63,66% from 88 respondent.2). Kebutuhan sandang from family,s leader of society jorong simpang tolang kecamatan ranah batahan kabupaten west pasaman is not good enough is 62,05% from 88 respondent. 3). Kebutuhan papan from family,s leader of society  jorong simpang tolang kecamatan ranah batahan kabupaten west pasaman good enaugh is 72,2% from 88 respondent. 4). Kabutuhan pendidikan from family,s leader of society jorong simpang tolang kecamatan ranah batahan kabupaten west pasaman good enough is 78,92% from 88 respondent.
KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT SETELAH BANJIR BANDANG DI JORONG SUNGAI PANGKUA NAGARI PAKAN RABAA KECAMATAN KOTO PARIK GADANG DIATEH KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN MUBARAK, HISNI AMRI; Ahmad, Drs. Ridwan; Yuherman, SP., M.Pd, Yuherman, SP., M.Pd
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2, No 3 (2014): Jurnal Wisuda Ke 48 Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Geografi
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumbar

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ABSTRACK                                                                                             This study aimed to describe the social life of the people after flash floods in river JorongPangkuaNagari Koto subdistrict Feed Rabaaskelter Tower Diateh South Solok in the social lives of everyday people after flash floods seen from : 1 ) Education of children after the flood . 2 ) public health after flash floods . 3 ) social interaction after flash floodsThis research method is descriptive , which became the study population are people who are in Jorong Pangkua River Nagari Koto subdistrict Feed Rabaaskelter Tower Diateh South Solok in the social lives of everyday people after flash floods , amounting to 350 families . Data collection using questionnaires with analysis techniques , using formulas and percentages Achievement Level Respondents ( TCR ) .Results of the study include : 1 ) education after flash floods in river JorongPangkuaNagari Koto subdistrict Feed Rabaaskelter Tower Diateh South Solok including good enough 70 71.7 % of respondents . 2 ) public health after flash floods in river JorongPangkuaNagari Koto subdistrict Feed Rabaaskelter Tower Diateh South Solok including good enough 70 67.8 % of respondents . 3 ) social interaction after flash floods in river JorongPangkuaNagari Koto subdistrict Feed Rabaaskelter Tower Diateh South Solok including both 86.5 % of the 80 respondents .
Co-Authors ALFI DASRI Aslan Sari M.Si SP. Thesiwati Dewi Susanti Erna M.Si Juita S.Pd HISNI AMRI MUBARAK M.Pd SP Yuherman M.Pd SP Yuherman M.Pd SP. Yuherman M.Pd SP. Yuherman Nefilinda Nefilinda TAGOR TAGOR WINNY AFYORITA Yance Oka Rafiola