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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Science Midwifery Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan Jurnal ADAM : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal Of Safety and Health
MUSTIKA FATIMAH
Universitas Kader Bangsa
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Chest X-Ray Description Of Vaccinated And Unvaccinated Covid-19 Patients: Case Study Mustika Fatimah; Erna Widiarti; Tri Hastuti; Muslimah Putri Utami; Rima Ernia; Rina E. Sitindaon; Devi Susanti; Rizka Muliani
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i2.556

Abstract

As Covid-19 cases increase and transmission accelerates, it is more likely that new more contagious variants emerge, may spread more easily. Chest X-Rays examination performed during the Covid-19 pandemic is highly suggestive for severe infection and could be used to determine the diagnosis. The chest X-ray image of unvaccinated Covid-19 patients, at the initial onset appeared normal and could find infiltrates paracardial bilaterally. While chest X-ray image of 5-6 months vaccinated Covid-19 patients, in the first days paracardial and bilateral infiltrates were found as well as bilateral parahillar ground-glass opacity, but in late onset, the infiltrates and ground glass opacity became more widespread and bilateral consolidation was also found.
Gambaran Manajemen Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Radiasi di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Palembang Tassya Damayanti; Mustika Fatimah; Rizka Muliani; Anisah Anisah; Hasto Pratikno; Muthia Feliyanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.1881

Abstract

The radiology installation is one of the supporting specialist medical services at the hospital that uses x-rays for diagnosis. One of the efforts to protect workers from occupational health and safety in radiology installations is to implement a radiation Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) management system. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with observation data collection techniques, interviews with two informants and documentation studies. Test the validity of the data using source triangulation techniques and triangulation techniques. This study shows that from 4 variables, 18 components, 27 points where as many as 14 points (51.85%) are met and in accordance with standards, 1 point (3.70%) is met but not according to standards/regulations, and as many as 12 points (44.44%) are not met by the radiology installation of Bhayangkara Hospital Palembang. Several radiation protection requirements and Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for the operation of radiology equipment and the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) at the radiology installation of Bhayangkara Hospital Palembang have met the standards and related education and training have been carried out.
Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) Teori dan Aplikasi Mustika Fatimah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2341

Abstract

Health is a basic human need as described in Law No. 36 of 2009, which is considered physically, mentally, and socially that enables everyone to live productively. One indicator that reflects health in the community is the health behavior carried out by individuals in the community itself. Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) is an approach model that can be used to predict a person's healthy behavior. This research is a literature study that aims to explain the theory and various forms of PMT applications. The PMT consists of a threat appraisal that is individualized based on disease susceptibility and perceived severity. The way an individual chooses to respond to a threatening situation is based on two beliefs, namely 1) implementing a behavior that will resolve the threat (response efficacy) and 2) the individual's belief about his or her ability to perform the behavior effectively (self-efficacy). Fear will elicit an adaptive response (intention to perform a behavior) or a maladaptive response (avoidance or rejection). The PMT framework is used to explain healthy human behavior where it is fear that is used to control or change a person's behavior. PMT applications can be used not only in the health sector but also in other fields. PMT application is not only used to identify behavior but also for maladaptive behavior intervention.
Isolation of Antibiotic Compound Producing Bacteria from the Soil Rhizosphere Against Escherichia Coli and Streptococcus Aureus Rima Ernia; Yeni Indriyani; Rina SE Sitindaon; Muslimin Muslimin; Mustika Fatimah
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

This research aims to isolate bacteria from the rhizosphere soil which are known to be good media for the growth of bacteria, such as Escherichia coli and Straphlococus aureus as new types of antibiotics. The method used by isolated the bacteria from rhizosphere soil of Rimpang Pacing and Guava rhizome plants and then do the cell morphology characterization, purification, propagation of antibiotic-producing bactrial isolates and continued testing the antibiotic activity of potential bacterial isolates. From the observations, it was found that the isolation of bacteria from the rhizosphere soil of the pacing rhizome had antibiotic compounds that were able to inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli and Straphlococcus aureus bacteria as indicated by the formation of a clear zone around the colony, which had an inhibitory index of 0.5 mm in Ec.2 and Bp.1 isolates is also 0.5 mm. From Both Ec.2 and Bp.1 isolates concluded that the rhizosphere soil produces an inhibitory zone that has the potential to be used as an antibiotic agent
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN JARAK MEMBACA DAN KELELAHAN MATA TERHADAP KEJADIAN PRESBIOPIA Mustika Fatimah
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.176 KB)

Abstract

Background: Presbyopia is an eye defect due to reduced accommodation power of the eye in old age. Reading with the distance between the eyes and the book too close will indeed cause dizziness and difficulty understanding because you only see the reading word for word. Eye fatigue can arise from reading, writing, driving for long periods of time.Methods:This analytical survey research with a cross sectional approach was conducted in 2020 with a minimum sample size of 52 people using simple random sampling technique. Data obtained through interviews using questionnaires and examination of refraction and analyzed by univariate and bivariate using SPSS ver 25.0.Results:There was a significant relationship between reading distance habits and eye fatigue with the incidence of presbyopia (p value = 0.008). Conclusion:There is a significant relationship between reading distance habits and eye fatigue with the incidence of presbyopia, this can be used as input for developing health services. Keywords: Eye Fatigue, Presbyopia Reading Distance
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tegal Binangun Kota Palembang 2021 Rizka Muliani; Muthia Radatullah; Irdan Irdan; Sutriyati Sutriyati; Mustika Fatimah; Ririn Noviyanti Putri
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.892 KB) | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v9i1.470

Abstract

Anemia is a condition in women with hemogobin levels below 11 g% in the first trimester and the third trimester, or levels < 10,5% in the second trimester. Anemia in pregnancy can be dangerous for mother and fetus, when it occurs early in pregnancy can lead to premature delivery. The pupose of this research is to know the correlation of birth spacing, compiliance of Fe tablet and education with the incidence of anemia in pregnant mother in Working Area of Puskesmas Tegal Binangun Palembang City Year 2021. This reseacrh use analytic survey method with Cross Sectional approach with 70 respondents. The result of the research showed that 51 respondents had anemia (74,3%), birth spacing 48 respondents (69%), did not comply with Fe 45 respondents (72,9) and low education 51 respondents (72,9%). Result of bivariate analysis there is correlation between birth spacing, compliance of Fe tablet comsumption and education with anemia incidence in pregnant mother (<0,005). Suggested health workers play an active role in providing information such as counseling to pregnant women about the dangers of anemia and its prevention. Keywords: Anemia, Distance Pregnancy, Compliance Consuming Fe,, Education
Masalah Pengembangan SDM Kesehatan di Klinik “X” Palembang Mustika Fatimah
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.479 KB) | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v9i1.471

Abstract

Background: health services in a health care place are required to have quality health workers, so that in the end it will form a good impression for the health service place. Methods: This observational descriptive study was conducted in 2020-2021 with a population of health human resources at “X” clinic Palembang with a total sampling technique and data were collected using observation and interview methods as well as documentation studies. Results: Health human resources development activities at “X” clinic Palembang such as seminars were conducted several times by general practitioners, dentists, nurses, and pharmacists to increase competence with independent funds. Activities in the form of workshops are only attended by nurses 3 times per year for the benefit of increasing competence and clinical interests using independent funds and clinic funds, respectively. Training activities are carried out once per year by general practitioners and midwives for clinical purposes using clinical funds and 2 times per year by dentists for competency improvement using independent funds. The development of health human resources in the clinic has not been maximized. Keywords: Clinic, Development, Health Human Resources
Identifikasi Pembuangan Sampah di Anak Sungai Musi Kelurahan 9/10 Ulu Kecamatan Seberang Ulu I Palembang Mustika Fatimah
Journal Safety and Healthty Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Journal Of Safety and Health
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.025 KB) | DOI: 10.54816/josh.v2i1.393

Abstract

Masalah sampah di Indonesia menjadi masalah yang kompleks karena kurangnya pengertian masyarakat terhadap akibat-akibat yang dapat ditimbulkan oleh sampah. Faktor lain yang menyebabkan permasalahan sampah di Indonesia semakin rumit adalah meningkatnya taraf hidup masyarakat, yang tidak disertai dengan pengetahuan dan partisipasi masyarakat untuk memelihara kebersihan dengan membuang sampah pada tempatnya. Kendala pada TPA berakibat pada terganggunya pengangkutan sampah setiap harinya yang terdapat di daerah pinggiran kota, dimana oleh masyarakat ada yang dibakar, ditimbun, dan tidak sedikit dibuang ke sungai dan selokan. Seperti pada masyarakat di Kelurahan 9/10 Ulu Kecamatan Seberang Ulu I Palembang, dari hasil observasi dan wawancara dengan 10 kepala keluarga, mereka biasa membuang sampah rumah tangga berupa sampah organik dan anorganik pada malam hari ke anak sungai musi dikarenakan ketidaktahuan masyarakat mengenai akibat pembuangan sampah ke anak sungai, belum disediakannya tempat pembuangan sampah di depan rumah mereka, dan dikenakannya biaya pengangkutan sampah dari rumah ke TPS kepada mereka.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA MENGENAI PERAN RONTGEN TORAKS PADA PENEGAKKAN DIAGNOSIS TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI SMK KADER BANGSA PALEMBANG Mustika Fatimah; Muslimah Putri Utami; Anisah; Ayu Novitrie; Harry Wahyudhy Utama
Jurnal ADAM : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Vol. 3 No. 1 Edisi Februari 2024
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37081/adam.v3i1.1727

Abstract

  Tuberkulosis termasuk masalah kesehatan di tingkat global yang apabila tidak segera ditatalaksana atau terapinya tidak tuntas dapat menimbulkan komplikasi berbahaya hingga kematian. Faktor pengetahuan menjadi penting pada upaya pemberantasan tuberkulosis karena akan mempengaruhi perilaku kesehatan dan motivasi penderita untuk menjalani terapi. Diagnosis tuberkulosis paru dapat ditegakkan dengan salah satunya melalui pemeriksaan rontgen toraks. Foto toraks unggul dalam menggambarkan luas lesi pada paru akibat tuberkulosis. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan di SMK Kader Bangsa pada bulan Januari 2023 dengan jumlah remaja yang mengikuti pelatihan ini sebanyak 30 orang yang terdiri atas perwakilan kelas X, XI, dan XII. Tahapan pengabdian ini terdiri dari perencanaan, analisis situasi, studi literatur, survei awal, koordinasi perizinan dan kesediaan sasaran, persiapan materi, alat dan bahan, pelaksanaan yang terdiri dari pre test, penyampaian materi, tanya jawab, post test, dan konsultasi serta evaluasi. Sesuai dengan tujuan kegiatan, hasil kegiatan tercapai berupa 1. Penyampaian materi dan terwujudnya diskusi, 2. Bertambahnya pengetahuan peserta mengenai: Peran rontgen toraks pada penegakkan diagnosis tuberkulosis paru yang tergambar dari nilai rata-rata saat pre test 30 meningkat menjadi 85 saat post test. Dengan meningkatnya pengetahuan siswa, diharapkan siswa tersebut tidak ragu dalam menyampaikan informasi mengenai tuberkulosis paru kepada keluarga dan masyarakat sekitar terutama mengenai peran rontgen toraks dalam penegakkan diagnosis tuberkulosis paru. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan Remaja, Rontgen Toraks, Tuberkulosis Paru
Co-Authors Anisah Anisah Anisah Ayu Novitrie Devi Susanti Erna Widiarti Harry Wahyudhy Utama Hasto Pratikno Irdan Irdan Muliani, Rizka MUSLIMAH PUTRI UTAMI Muslimin Muthia Feliyanti Muthia Radatullah RIMA ERNIA Rima Ernia Rina E. Sitindaon RINA SE SITINDAON RIRIN NOVIYANTI PUTRI Sutriyati Sutriyati Tassya Damayanti Tri Hastuti Yeni Indriyani