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All Journal Science Midwifery JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan Jurnal ADAM : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Makara Journal of Science
RIMA ERNIA
Universitas Kader Bangsa
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Isolation of Antibiotic Compound Producing Bacteria from the Soil Rhizosphere Against Escherichia Coli and Streptococcus Aureus Rima Ernia; Yeni Indriyani; Rina SE Sitindaon; Muslimin Muslimin; Mustika Fatimah
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to isolate bacteria from the rhizosphere soil which are known to be good media for the growth of bacteria, such as Escherichia coli and Straphlococus aureus as new types of antibiotics. The method used by isolated the bacteria from rhizosphere soil of Rimpang Pacing and Guava rhizome plants and then do the cell morphology characterization, purification, propagation of antibiotic-producing bactrial isolates and continued testing the antibiotic activity of potential bacterial isolates. From the observations, it was found that the isolation of bacteria from the rhizosphere soil of the pacing rhizome had antibiotic compounds that were able to inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli and Straphlococcus aureus bacteria as indicated by the formation of a clear zone around the colony, which had an inhibitory index of 0.5 mm in Ec.2 and Bp.1 isolates is also 0.5 mm. From Both Ec.2 and Bp.1 isolates concluded that the rhizosphere soil produces an inhibitory zone that has the potential to be used as an antibiotic agent
PERILAKU POLA MAKAN SEHAT MENGURANGI RISIKO DIABETES DI DESA SIDODADI KELURAHAN SETERIO KABUPATEN BANYUASIN PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN TAHUN 2022 Rima Ernia; Muslimin Muslimin; M. Nabil M. Nabil; M. Fakhrudin Al Yahya Al Yahya
Jurnal ADAM : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Vol. 1 No. 2 Edisi Agustus 2022
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (280.753 KB) | DOI: 10.37081/adam.v1i2.1157

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease that causes death which is characterized by hyperglycemia. T2DM is a metabolic disease caused by insulin resistance and pancreatic beta cell dysfunction. The dominant lifestyle that triggers T2DM is diet and physical activity. Sidodadi Village is an urban area, generally has an urban lifestyle, which experiences the ease of technology making lifestyle changes, especially diet and lack of physical activity. This condition is the idea of ​​research on lifestyle maintenance and diabetes prevention. The results showed that on average people had normal blood sugar levels, as many as 10 people, and 4 people who had high blood sugar levels. Of the 15 people who did the examination/test for blood sugar levels, there was 1 person who had blood sugar levels called Prediabetes. The existence of continuous education about diabetes, its causative factors and a healthy lifestyle has provided changes in improving healthy lifestyles. After this PKM activity ends, it is hoped that it will increase the knowledge of the people of Sidodadi Village regarding the management of diabetes.
Knowledge and perception of COVID-19 among medical students in Indonesia: a cross-sectional study Nyoman Yudi Antara; Yeni Indriyani; Rina SE Sitindaon; Muslimin; Rima Ernia
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 3 (2022): August: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i3.606

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic is still a major health problem in Indonesia. This is inseparable from the level of knowledge and public perception regarding COVID-19. For this reason, this study aims to examine the level of knowledge and perceptions among the Indonesian people (health students). This descriptive research used a questionnaire created using Google Forms and distributed using social media platforms, such as WhatsApp and Facebook. Most respondents knew the information related to COVID-19 from social media (60.5%). As regards knowledge associated with COVID-19, most respondents were well known about the transmission (99.6%), the incubation period (93.9%), and prevention (89.5%). The perception correctly answered was wearing masks to avoid infection (91.9%), whereas the wrong one was receiving packages from abroad (72.9%). This study conclude that the level of student knowledge varied according to the type of question and the information received. Meanwhile, most of them got information from social media.
IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI Escherichia Coli PADA SAUS MAKANAN ATAU JAJANAN CILOK DI SEKOLAH DASAR (SD) KECAMATAN INDRALAYA SELATAN KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR Al Hikmah; Dani Prasetyo; Rima Ernia
JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 7 No. 1, September Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jifarmasi.v7i1.1505

Abstract

Food poisoning often occurs in elementary school children due to the lack of personal and environmental hygiene. According to children tend to choose unhealthy foods because regardless of the physical/chemical properties of food, taste, brand, availability and environment. The environment such as personal hygiene from food vendors is one of the factors that influence food conditions. This study aims to determine whether there is Escherichia coli bacteria on cilok sauce in Junior High Schoolab So1th Indralaya District. The results of the study by identifying Escherichia coli bacteria in cilok sauce, namely the isolation test of bacteria on LB media, obtained 8 out of 10 samples contaminated with bacteria. The EMB test results obtained 3 out of 8 samples that were positive for Escherichia coli. For bacterial tests with biochemical tests, SIM, MR, citrate, 3 positive samples of Escherichia coli bacteria were obtained where there was a color change. Citrate changes from green to blue, SIM is indicated by the formation of a pink indole ring and the MR test changes the solution to a pink color.
PENERAPAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) KESEHATAN CARA MENCUCI TANGAN DENGAN BAIK DAN GOSOK GIGI BERSAMA DI SDN 1 SUNGAI KEDUKAN M Nabil; Rima Ernia; Ririn Noviyanti Putri; Rina SE Sitindaon
Jurnal ADAM : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Vol. 3 No. 1 Edisi Februari 2024
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37081/adam.v3i1.1774

Abstract

Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat adalah semua perilaku kesehatan yang dilakukan karena kesadaran pribadi sehingga keluarga dan seluruh anggotanya mampu menolong diri sendiri pada bidang kesehatan serta memiliki peran aktif dalam aktivitas masyarakat. Usia sekolah adalah masa yang baik untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) sehingga anak tersebut berpotensi sebagai agen perubahan untuk promotor PHBS, baik dilingkungan masyarakat, sekolah maupun keluarga. Beberapa anak menunjukkan perilaku yang tidak sehat seperti lebih suka menkonsumsi makanan yang tidak sehat yang tinggi lemak, gula, garam, rendah serat, meningkatkan risiko hipertensi, diabetes mellitus, obesitas dan sebagainya. Selain itu, ditemukan pula anak yang tidak menggosok gigi pada saat mandi dan sebelum tidur sehingga gigi mereka berlubang. Desa sungai kedukan merupakan wilayah wilayah urban, secara umum memiliki pola hidup perkotaan, yang mengalami kemudahan teknologi membuat perubahan pola hidup terutama pola makan dan kurangnya aktivitas fisik. Kondisi inilah yang menjadi ide penelitian penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS). Setelah kegiatan PKM ini berakhir, diharapkan dapat mewujudkan pendidikan kesehatan untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai PHBS sehingga berpotensi sebagai agen perubahan untuk mempromosikan PHBS baik di lingkungan sekolah, keluarga maupun masyarakat.
Identifikasi Kandungan Natrium Siklamat Pada Minuman Air Tebu Yang Dijual di Pasar 16 Sitindaon, Rina SE; Viswana, Een; Ernia, Rima; Muslimin, Muslimin
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v9i2.531

Abstract

Pemanis buatan adalah bahan tambahan pangan yang ditambahkan kedalam makanan atau minuman untuk menciptakan rasa manis dan mempengaruhi sifat maupun rasa. Salah satu bahan tambahan pangan adalah pemanis buatan. Pemanis buatan yang umumnya digunakan dalam industri makanan dan minuman adalah natrium siklamat. Meurut WHO batas konsumsi harian siklamat yang aman adalah 11 mg/kg berat badan. Penggunaan natrium siklamat yang berlebihan akan menyebabkan tumor dan kanker, oleh karena itu dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji adanya pemanis buatan natrium siklamat pada air tebu yang dijual di pasar 16. Identifikasi ini mengunakan metode kualitatif Test kit siklamat. Hasil penelitian pada 7 sampel air tebu yang dijual di pasar 16, 2 sampel mengandung pemanis buatan siklamat. Kata kunci: Air Tebu, Natrium Siklamat, Uji kualitatif Test Kit Siklamat
Identifikasi Telur Cacing Ascaris Lumbricoides Pada Sayur Selada (lettuce) Yang Dijual Di Pasar Tradisional Muslimin, Muslimin; Indriyani, Yeni; Ernia, Rima; Sitindaon, Rina SE
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v9i2.532

Abstract

Ascaris lumbricoides- cacing gelang, masuk dalam kelas nematoda usus yang menyebabkan infeksi cacing pada manusia. Hidup di daerah tropis dan sub-trofik dengan sanitasi yang rendah dan lingkungan yang kumuh. Prevalensi cacingan sering menginfeksi melalui sayuran mentah seperti selada sebagai lalapan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi Ascaris Lumbricoides pada sayuran selada yang dijual di Pasar Kayu Agung, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia. Metode Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah pemeriksaan laboratorium dengan menggunakan metode Flotasi. Sampel penelitian ini adalah sayur selada yang dijual di Pasar Kayu Agung, Sumatera Selatan. Data primer dikumpulkan langsung dari objek. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan pada sayuran selada negatif telur cacing. Hal ini karena selada yang diperiksa tidak mengandung telur cacing dan media sayuran untuk vegetasi selada bebas dari telur cacing. Dengan demikian, sayur selada aman untuk dikonsumsi. aspek kebersihan dan kesehatan, sayuran harus dicuci terlebih dahulu sebelum diproses untuk menghilangkan telur cacing dan mengurangi residu pestisida yang ada pada permukaan sayuran yang menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan Kata kunci: Telur Cacing, Ascaris lumbricoides, Selada, Pasar
Pemerikasaan Basil Tahan Asam (BTA) Pada Pasien Suspek Tuberkulosis Paru Di Puskesmas Muara Kelingi Pada Tahun 2021 Ernia, Rima; Mardiansyah, Evan; Sitindaon, Rina SE; Muslimin, Muslimin; Indriyani, Yeni
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v9i2.533

Abstract

Penyakit tuberculosis paru merupakan penyakit menular yang sebagain besar di sebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Mycobacterium tuberculosis memiliki komponen lemak/lipid sehingga tahan terhadap asam, zat kimia dan faktor fisik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya basil tahan asam pada pasien suspek tuberkulosis paru. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan pewarnaan Ziehl Nelseen dan pembacaan hasil dengan skala IUALTD (International Union Association Lung Tuberculosis Disiease). Jenis penelitian ini dilakukan dengan bersifat eksperimen. Populasi penelitian adalah semua pasien suspek tuberkulosis paru yang datang ke Puskesmas Muara Kelingi untuk melakukan pemeriksaan basil tahan asam. Sampel yang di ambil merupakan pasien yang melakukan pemeriksaan tuberkulosis di Laboratorium Puskesmas Muara Kelingi pada tahun 2021 yaitu berjumlah 30 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 11 sampel dengan hasil BTA positif. Kata kunci : Bakteri tahan asam, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, sputum
Hubungan Perilaku Merokok Dengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Plaju Kota Palembang Nabil, M; Januar, Rico; Ernia, Rima; Viranada, Dina Renada
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v11i1.744

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection is a disease of the upper and lower respiratory tract which can usually be contagious and can even cause death, this depends on environmental factors and host factors. The aim of the research was to determine smoking behavior factors related to the incidence of ISPA in toddlers in the work area of the Plaju Health Center, Palembang City. This type of research uses a quantitative analytical method using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had toddlers aged 1-5 years, namely 253 toddlers. Sampling used accident sampling of 80 respondents. Statistical analysis uses the Chi Square test with questionnaires and interviews. Based on the research results, it shows that there is a relationship between family members' smoking behavior (p= 0.004), use of mosquito coils (p= 0.001), humidity (p= 0.011), lighting (p= 0.008) and house ventilation (p= 0.007) with the incidence of ARI. in toddlers. It is hoped that Puskesmas officers will increase their role in providing education to the community so that they can avoid smoking behavior, especially among parents who have toddlers, so that the incidence of ISPA can be reduced
Determinan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukajadi Kota Prabumulih Putri, Ririn Noviyanti; Nofarika, Dina; Ernia, Rima; Saputra, Rian; Purwanto, Medy
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v11i1.747

Abstract

In countries that are still experiencing development, such as Indonesia, ISPA is one of the main causes of death in children. Extrinsic and intrinsic risk factors are related to the occurrence of ARI. The aim of this research is to look at the factors that can influence the incidence of ISPA in toddlers in the Sukajadi Prabumulih Community Health Center Working Area. The research design uses a cross-sectional study with observational analysis. The total sample was 79 mothers who had toddlers aged 24-59 months seeking treatment at the Sukajadi Health Center, Prabumulih City, while the data collection method was purposive sampling. Research findings show that there is a relationship between the incidence of ISPA in toddlers in the Sukajadi Community Health Center Working Area, Prabumulih City and maternal education, employment, income and maternal knowledge. The end of the research is to provide evidence for a conclusion that will enable the community health center to improve its current level of service and take a more proactive approach in providing counseling and educating about ARI in toddlers.
Co-Authors Al Hikmah Dani Prasetyo Januar, Rico LISDAR I. SUDIRMAN M Nabil M. Fakhrudin Al Yahya Al Yahya M. Nabil M. Nabil Mardiansyah, Evan Muslimin Muslimin Muslimin Muslimin Muslimin MUSTIKA FATIMAH Nabil, M NISA RACHMANIA MUBARIK Nofarika, Dina Nyoman Yudi Antara Purwanto, Medy RINA SE SITINDAON RIRIN NOVIYANTI PUTRI Saputra, Rian Tumanggor, Lisnawati Viranada, Dina Renada Viswana, Een Yeni Indriyani