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PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK: INSTRUMENTAL PIANO TERHADAP PASIEN PERILAKU KEKERASAN Siahaya, Presli Glovrig; Listya, Agastya Rama
Hibualamo : Seri Ilmu-Ilmu Alam dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hein Namotemo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (512.713 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya tidak pengaruh terapi musik instrumental piano terhadap pengontrolan pasien perilaku kekerasan di ruang Irawan Wibisono RSJD dr. Amino Gondohutomo ? Semarang. Penelitian ini melibatkan pasien gangguan jiwa dengan perilaku kekerasan di ruang Irawan Wibisono, RSJD dr. Amino Gondohutomo, Semarang. Pada penelitian ini terdapat du hipotesis, dimana H0 menyatakan tidak ada pengaruh terapi musik: instrumental piano terhadap pengontrolan pasien perilaku kekerasan dan H1 menyatakan ada pengaruh terapi musik: instrumental piano terhadap pengontrolan pasien perilaku kekerasan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode eksperimen dengan desain true experiment design dengan only control group design. Dalam eksperimen tersebut dibandingkan dua kelompok, satu kelompok eksperimen yang tidak dikenai perlakuan dan satu kelompok eksperimen yang dikenai perlakuan berupa terapi musik: instrumental piano. Sebagai indikasi ada tidaknya pengaruh terapi musik: instrumental piano terhadap pengontrolan pasien perilaku kekerasan. Dari pengujian hipotesis, diperoleh hasil bahwa kelompok eksperimen memiliki hasil yang lebih baik dari pada kelompok kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh terapi musik: instrumental piano terhadap pengontrolan pasien perilaku kekerasan.   This study aims to determine whether there is no effect of instrumental piano music therapy on controlling patients with violent behavior in the room of Irawan Wibisono RSJD Dr. Amino Gondohutomo - Semarang. This study involved mental patients with violent behavior in the room of Irawan Wibisono, RSJD Dr. Amino Gondohutomo, Semarang. In this study there are two hypotheses, where H0 states that there is no effect of music therapy: instrumental piano on controlling patients' violent behavior and H1 states that there is an influence of music therapy: instrumental piano to control patients for violent behavior. This research was conducted with an experimental method with the design of true experiment design with only control group design. In the experiment compared to two groups, one experimental group that was not subjected to treatment and one experimental group subjected to treatment in the form of music therapy: piano instrumental. As an indication of the presence or absence of the influence of music therapy: instrumental piano to control patients for violent behavior. From testing the hypothesis, the results showed that the experimental group had better results than the control group. Based on the results of the calculation it can be concluded that there is an influence of music therapy: instrumental piano on controlling patients' violent behavior.
SOSIOKULTURAL MEMPENGARUHI KETIDAKPATUHAN TERAPI ANTIRETROVITAL PADA ODHIV DI MALUKU: QUALITATIVE STUDY Presli Glovrig Siahaya; Jarir At Thobari; Indwiani Astuti; Hari Agus Sanjoto
Molucca Medica VOLUME 14, NOMOR 2, OKTOBER 2021
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.554 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/molmed.2021.v14.i2.124

Abstract

HIV merupakan permasalah global dengan angka kematian yang tinggi. Pengobatan paling efektif pada ODHIV hanyalah dengan terapi ARV. Tujuan utama dari terapi arv adalah untuk meningkatan kelangsungan hidup bebas penyakit dengan menekan replikasi HIV dan meningkatkan fungsi kekebalan. Ketidakpatuhan terhadap terapi ARV akan membeir dampak pada kegaggalan pengobatan. Kegagalan pengobatan pada ODHIV, menyebabkan penurunan CD4 dan infeksi opurtunitik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaiman factor sosikultural dapat mempengaruhi ketidakpatuhan terapi ARV pada ODHIV di Maluku. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Jumlah informan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 12 informan, dengan menggunakan in-depth interview untuk memperoleh data. Analisis transkrip wawancara melalui koding, menentukan kategori, sub-tema dan tema. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan stigma, diskriminasi dan tertutup dengan status HIV merupakan faktorsosial yang mempengaruhi ketidakpatuhan terapi ARV. Faktor prespsi ODHIV, bila HIV merupakan santet, sehingga ODHIV menggunakan cara lain untuk pengobatan. Faktor religious dapat mempengaruhi ketidakpatuhan terapi ARV. Faktor culture dapat mempengaruhi ketidakpatuhan terapi RV. Faktor pengobatan alternative dapat mempengaruhi ketidakpatuhan terapi ARV pada ODHIV. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini factor sosiokultural yang mempengaruhi ketidakpatuhan teapi ARV yaitu factor social, factor presepsi, factor religious, factor culture dan faktor pengobtan alternative.
Penguatan Kapasitas Pelayan Guna Meningkatkan Kesehatan Jasmani dan Mental Jemaat GPM “Silaleinitu” Ditengah Pandemi Covid-19 Andris Noya; Lolita L. Ririhena; Agnes N. Mahakena; Presly G. Siahaya
TRIDARMA: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PkM) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): TRIDARMA: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PkM)
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/abdimas.v4i2.1247

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 telah mengubah kebiasaan di masyarakat, termasuk sistem operasi dalam bekerja. Dengan mengikuti instruksi pemerintah untuk menghindari perkumpulan massa dan penyebaran virus, setiap instansi dan/atau organisasi mengubah operasional dengan bekerja dari rumah. Hal ini juga berdampak pada pelayanan yang dikerjakan oleh gereja sebagai salah satu lembaga keagamaan yang berada ditengah-tengah masyarakat. Menyikapi hal ini, hendaknya para pelayan sebagai ujung tombak penggerak pelayanan dalam lingkup gereja dibekali guna penguatan kapasitas pelayan, untuk mengoptimalkan potensi yang ada dalam menatalayani umat ditengah situasi pandemic Covid-19. Menyikapi situasi ini, Institut Agama Kristen Negeri (IAKN) Ambon melalui Program Studi Pastoral Konseling menyelenggarakan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif dan psikomotorik para pelayan dalam melayani umat ditengah pandemic Covid-19. Kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan ini mengikutsertakan Majelis Jemaat bersama perangkat pelayan dan Badan Koordinator Pelayanan (Bakopel) pada masing-masing sektor dan unit pelayanan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam dua tahap, yakni tahap sosialisasi pada tanggal 30 September s.d 01 Oktober 2020 dan tahap praktek pada tanggal 27 s.d 28 Oktober 2020. Diakhir kegiatan dilaksanakan evaluasi dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas kegiatan PkM yang dilaksanakan. Diungkapkan oleh peserta bahwa kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat dalam pengembangan kapasitas pelayan gereja dalam menatalayani umat dimasa pandemic.
FAKTOR RISIKO DENGAN ANGKA KEJADIAN POST OPERATIVE NAUSEA AND VOMITING PADA PASIEN YANG DILAKUKAN ANESTESI SPINAL DI RSUD DR. M. HAULUSSY AMBON DAN RS BHAYANGKARA AMBON TAHUN 2022 Prily G Lekatompessy; Cokorda I.A. Devi; Presli Glovrig Siahaya; Is Ikhsan Hataul
PAMERI Vol 4 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.695 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol4issue1page8-16

Abstract

Introduction: Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) is a side effect that often occurs after anesthesia. PONV is associated with various factors, these factors are categorized into risk factors related to patient, surgery, and anesthesia. PONV can occur in men and women of all ages. Although it is not known for certain, smoking is believed to prevent the occurrence of PONV. In addition, prophylactic administration of ondansetron can also prevent the occurrence of PONV. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of PONV in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia at Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon and Bhayangkara Hospital Ambon in 2022. Methods: This study is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach which was conducted in February-March 2022 by using a total sampling technique of 43 patients who underwent lower abdominal surgery and underwent spinal anesthesia at Dr. Hospital. M. Haulussy Ambon and Bhayangkara Hospital Ambon. The instrument used is a questionnaire taken from the article “Simplified Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Impact Scale for Audit and Post-Discharge Review in the British Journal of Anaesthesia” that has been modified. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test to determine the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of PONV in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age (P=0.027), gender (P=0.008), smoking history (P=0.011), and history of ondansetron prophylaxis (P=0.005) with the incidence of PONV in patients after lower abdominal surgery. with spinal anesthesia. Conclusions: This study shows the importance of knowing the risk factors to be aware of the occurrence of PONV after lower abdominal surgery with spinal anesthesia at Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon and Bhayangkara Hospital Ambon.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT PELAKSANA TERHADAP PEMBERIAN TERAPI NUTRISI PER NGT DI RSUP. PROF. DR. R. D. KANDOU MANADO Dylan Tamalsir; Masumbauw Jenifer J A; Siahaan Junita; Rosdiana Mus; Presli G Siahaya
PAMERI Vol 5 No 1 (2023): PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.817 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol5issue1page16-22

Abstract

Nutrients are substances that can affect health and disease. Someone who consumes less nutrition has a greater risk of experiencing malnutrition compared to consuming enough nutrition. The process of providing nutrition itself is very complex so that it requires good knowledge and collaboration between health professionals, including nurses who have responsibilities and roles in the management of nutritional therapy. This study aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge of the implementing nurse and the provision of nutritional therapy per NGT at RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. The research design used was analytic observational with a cross sectional approach. The sample selection technique used was purposive sampling with a sample of 90 nurses. The results of this study showed that there was no significant relationship between the knowledge of the implementing nurse and the provision of nutritional therapy per NGT with an α 0.208 > 0.05.
Hubungan Kejadian Hipertensi dengan Kualitas Hidup Penduduk Lanjut Usia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rijali Desa Batu Merah Kota Ambon Maluku Wa Ode Meyutya Zawawi; Indrawanti Kusadhiani; Presli Glovrig Siahaya
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 11, No 3 (2022): Online November 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v11i3.2069

Abstract

Hypertension is a degenerative disease that is often encountered in older people. Health status, such as hypertension, can interfere with the quality of life of the elderly. Objective: To determined the relationship between the incidence of hypertension and the quality of life of the elderly in the working area of the Puskesmas Rijali, Batu Merah Village, Ambon City, in 2022. Methods: This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design and used a consecutive sampling technique in sampling. Results: This study showed that from 76 samples, as many as 40 people (52.6%) suffered from hypertension and 36 people (47.4%) did not. Eight people (10.5%) had poor quality of life and 68 people (89.5%) had a good quality of life. The bivariate analysis results using Chi-square showed a p-value = 0.715 (p > 0,05). Conclusion: It can be said that there is no significant relationship between the incidence of hypertension and the quality of life of the elderly. Further research is needed regarding other factors that affect the quality of life of the elderly such as subject characteristics, medication adherence, and other chronic diseases, which according to several studies, have significance in determining the quality of life.Keywords: elderly,  hypertension, quality of life
Kejadian anemia, pola menstrual bleeding dan status nutrisi pada siswi di SMAN 3 Salahutu, Maluku Tengah Rosdiana Mus; Mutmainnah Abbas; Dylan tamalsir; Presli Golving Siahaya
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v4i2.1121

Abstract

Background: Anemia is a nutritional problem with a high incidence. Anemia is characterized by decreased hemoglobin (Hb) levels below normal. Adolescents are one of the groups at high risk of anemia because they experience menstrual cycles every month. Irregular menstrual bleeding patterns and nutrition can also be risk factors for anemia. Prevention of anemia is necessary to reduce the risk of anemia.Objectives: To determine the incidence of anemia, menstrual bleeding patterns, and nutritional status in female students at Salahutu Senior High School, Central Maluku.Methods: The study was descriptive and observational with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted in October-December 2022 at Senior High School 3 Salahutu, Central Maluku. The number of subjects was 142, who met the inclusion criteria with an age range from 14 to 19 years. The research variables consisted of checking Hb levels using digital hb, and anthropometric measurements, namely BMI, and filling out questionnaires. Data analysis in this study used the Chi-square test at the 95% significance level.Results: The results showed that the number of age categories 16 years with the highest number of subjects, 35,9%, and underweight IMT category as much as 59,2%. The results of the anemia hemoglobin examination were 7,7%. The age of menarche is mainly at the age of 13 years 34,5%, and based on the length of menstruation, 3-5 days as much as 66,9% and 5-7 days as much as 29,6% with a menstrual cycle of 21-28 days as much as 59,9%. There was no relationship between nutritional status and duration of menstruation (p = 0,648) and Hb levels (p = 0,552). There is a relationship between nutritional status and menstrual cycle (p = 0,020).Conclusion: There is no relationship between nutritional status and duration of menstruation and Hb levels, but there is a relationship between nutritional status and menstrual cycle. 
Upaya Preventif Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) melalui Skrining Pemeriksaan Urine pada Remaja Putri Mutmainnah Abbas; Rosdiana Mus; Presli Glovrig Siahaya; Dylan Tamalsir; Eka Astuty; Genevieva Esmeraldine Tanihatu
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 10 (2023): Volume 6 No 10 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i10.12248

Abstract

ABSTRAK Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang berpotensi berkembang menjadi mortalitas jika tidak dicegah dan ditangani sejak dini. Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) adalah kondisi klinis yang terjadi pada saluran kemih akibat terdapatnya bakteri patogen yang masuk dan berkembangbiak di dalam saluran kemih, umumnya berasal dari rektum. Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) lebih banyak terjadi pada wanita disebabkan karena anatomi saluran kemih perempuan memiliki uretra yang lebih pendek, dan ditemukan banyak remaja menderita ISK akibat kurangnya menjaga kebersihan area genitalia.  Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui risiko ISK pada remaja putri di SMA LKMD Laha melalui skrining pemeriksaan urine sebagai upaya preventif ISK. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah pemeriksaan sampel urine, pengisian kuesioner, wawancara dan diakhiri dengan Tanya jawab pada remaja putri SMA LKMD Laha. Dari kegiatan ini diperoleh 24 (85,7%) remaja putri mengalami leukosituria dan 28 (100%) remaja putri terdapat nitrit di dalam urine. Selain itu, juga ditemukan beberapa gejala ISK pada remaja putri seperti sakit saat buang air kecil (BAK), volume urine yang keluar sedikit saat BAK, dan sakit di area genitalia saat BAK. Selain itu juga ditemukan faktor risiko ISK pada remaja putri seperti seringnya menahan BAK, kurangnya konsumsi air mineral per hari (< 8 gelas), dan membersihkan area genitalia dari belakang ke depan setelah buang air besar (BAB). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam mencegah risiko ISK pada remaja putri melalui pemeriksaan urine sebagai uji skrining. Selain itu, juga dapat disimpulkan bahwa seluruh remaja putri di SMA LKMD Laha memiliki gejala dan risiko ISK. Kata Kunci: Infeksi Saluran Kemih, Urine, Remaja Putri  ABSTRACT Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is one of the health problems that could potentially develop into mortality if not prevented and dealt with early. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is a clinical condition that occurs in the urinary tract due to the presence of pathogenic bacteria that enter and proliferate in the bladder, generally from the rectum. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is more common in women because the anatomy of the female bladder has shorter ureters, and many adolescents suffer from UTI due to a lack of hygiene in the genital area. This dedication to the community aims to identify the risk of UTI in teenage daughters at SMA LKMD Laha through screening urine examination as a preventive effort. The methods used in dedication to this community were urine samples, questionnaire filling, interviews, and questions answered to the teenage daughter of SMA LKMD Laha. From this activity, 24 (85.7%) of the teenage daughters had leukocyturia and 28 (100%) had nitrites in the urine. In addition, some of the symptoms were found in teenage daughters, such as pain during urination, a small amount of urine coming out when urinating, and pain in the genital area during urination. Additionally, risk factors were found in teenage girls, such as frequent urination retention, a lack of mineral water intake per day (<8 glasses), and cleansing of the genital area from the back to the front after defecation. Based on the results, it can be concluded that efforts can be made to prevent the risk of UTI in teenage girls through urinalysis as a screening test. In addition, it can also be concluded that all the teenage daughters at SMA LKMD Laha have symptoms and are at risk of UTI.  Keywords: Urinary Tract Infection, Urine, Teenage Daughters
EFEKTIVITAS PENATALAKSANAAN HEMOROID DENGAN PARAN INJECTION LIGATION FOR AMBEIEN (PILA) DAN HEMOROIDEKTOMI Primitha Indriatni Serdi; Jacky Tuamelly; Nathalie Elischeva Kailola; Is Ikhsan Hataul; Presli Glovrig Siahaya; Achmad Tuahuns
PAMERI Vol 5 No 2 (2023): PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol5issue2page108-118

Abstract

Hemorrhoids are a disease that arises due to the dilation of blood vessels in the hemorrhoidal plexus so it becomes a dangerous disease and can interfere with daily activities. Hemorrhoidectomy is a procedure for treating hemorrhoids by excising as little as possible only the tissue that is dilated so that it does not interfere with the work function of the anal sphincter. Paran Injection Ligation for Hemorrhoids (PILA) is another procedure to treat hemorrhoidal patients using a combination method of sclerotherapy and rubber band ligation. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of the management of hemorrhoids with PILA and hemorrhoidectomy in Tk. II. Prof. Dr. J. A. Latumeten Ambon hospital for the period October 2021- October 2022. This study was an observational analytic study using a total sampling technique with a total sample of 67 subjects, including 32 hemorrhoidal patients who received PILA treatment and 35 hemorrhoidal patients who received hemorrhoidectomy. The data used in this study were medical records of hemorrhoids at the Tk. II Prof. Dr. J. A. Latumeten Ambon hospital for the period October 2021 – October 2022. This study used bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test to assess the effectiveness of treatment by comparing several components of management effectiveness, namely pain, bleeding, mobilization, length of stay, and postoperative visits with complications to hemorrhoidectomy and PILA. Analysis with the Fisher Exact test is used if the data does not meet the requirements for the Chi-Square Test. The results of the study showed that there were significant differences between the management of hemorrhoids and hemorrhoidectomy and PILA which were obtained from the comparison of the effectiveness components, namely; pain (p = 0.000), bleeding (p = 0.000), mobilization (p = 0.000), length of stay (p = 0.000), and postoperative visits with complications (p = 0.002) with hemoroid management (PILA and hemorrhoidectomy).