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Journal : Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences

Anti-Corruption Education: A Bottom-Up Approach in Purworejo Regency, Indonesia Manotar Tampubolon; Bibit Samad Rianto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4000

Abstract

Many government and non-governmental entities have already introduced community outreach to prevent corrupt practices by raising public awareness and encouragement in recent years. The issue would be that the anti-corruption consultation could empower society to stop corruption. The primary aim of such counseling would be to create a better understanding and conformance to village officers concerning types of corruption, the dangers of corruption, the law, the risks associated with crime, and alternative prevention. The method used in this outreach is a participatory method that includes lectures, discussions, and questions and answers. I aim this community outreach at 343 Village Heads in Purworejo Regency, Central Java, Indonesia for the 2019-2024 term of service. This program facilitates participants about anti-corruption measures. Despite some challenges that village heads face in managing village funds, these outreach efforts have significantly affected promoting anti-corruption efforts in Purworejo Regency. An effective anti-corruption intervention that involves village officials is a step toward developing anti-corruption understanding at the village level and transforming it into an Anti-Corruption Village. As a result, the village head must be one of the anti-corruption components, laying the groundwork for a more robust National Integrity System.
Virginity Test in Police Recruitment System: Evidence from Indonesia Manotar Tampubolon
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1965

Abstract

It is difficult for women to become police officers in Indonesia. One of the mandatory requirements is to become a virgin. Women who are no longer virgins cannot pass the selection. However, if the woman's hymen is damaged not because of sexual intercourse but because of an accident, she still hopes to become a police officer. This study aims to examine the virgin criteria as a requirement to become a policewoman in Indonesia. This quantitative study examines the virginity for police admission based on virginity requirements from a human rights perspective and the concept of innocence. Inspired by the idea of purity from Hanne Blank that celibacy does not reflect a known biological necessity and provides no demonstrable evolutionary advantage. This article says that police virginity testing is not essential and makes up discrimination of women's opportunity to become a police officer because there is no correlation between virginity and police duty. This article evaluates this activity performed Indonesian police force from the lights of human rights. It criticizes the policy development specification of Indonesia which is even poor than India and Muslim countries as even in this country women empowerment is prioritized and respected. This country is needed to incorporate changes in this policy.
Papua Students Media Literacy in Facing Actions of Racism in Indonesia Chontina Siahaan; Nahria Nahria; Manotar Tampubolon
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2121

Abstract

News of the racist incident that occurred at the Papuan Student Dormitory in Surabaya on August 16, 2019, then spread so quickly and massively, especially through social media. The purpose of the research was to find out the media literacy of Papuan students related to acts of racism. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques consisting of observation, in-depth interviews, documents and focus group discussion. The results showed that racist is an act of abuse against ethnic Papuans who violate human rights and a racist is an act that violates religious teachings.  Racists are considered to be degrading acts of Papuans as beings created by God who have human rights brought from birth regardless of racial, ethnic, and physical differences and no religion allows the act of harassing or insulting fellow human beings.