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All Journal IBDA` : Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya Jurnal KOMUNIKA Jurnal KALAM Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Jurnal Tepak Manajemen Bisnis Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Pemikiran Islam ESOTERIK Al-A'raf : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat Al-Balagh: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Syifa al-Qulub : Jurnal Studi Psikoterapi Sufistik Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam DWIJA CENDEKIA: Jurnal Riset Pedagogik Academica : Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Indonesian Journal of Islamic Literature and Muslim Society Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur’an dan Tafsir HIKMAH : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM Literatus Community Empowerment ISLAH : JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC LITERATURE AND HISTORY Komunika: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Mahakarya: Students' Journal of Cultural Sciences IBDA': Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya Spiritual Healing: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Psikoterapi Penamas
Syamsul Bakri
UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Al-A'raf : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat

 1 
PEMIKIRAN FILSAFAT MANUSIA IBNU MISKAWAIH: TELAAH KRITIS ATAS KITAB TAHDZIB ALAKHLAQ Bakri, Syamsul
Al-A'raf : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat Vol 15, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (657.628 KB) | DOI: 10.22515/ajpif.v15i1.1102

Abstract

This article aims to describe human philosophical thought of Ibn Miskawaih in the book entitled Tahdzib Alakhlaq which is focused on the conception of human being structure; the relation of human material substance (physic) and immaterial substance (soul); the human life ultimate; and the conception of Insan Kamil. Based on the library studies, by using content analysis approach, this study found the historical fact that Ibnu Miskawaih acknowledged; first, the existence of physical essence made human being bound by space, time, and material determination. While the existence of soul made human being be able to build a relationship with God and to create culture and civilization. Second the existence of a structural and functional relationship between physic as a material substance, and soul as an immaterial substance of a human being, and not human immaterial essential relationship. Third, the human life ultimate is to achieve ideal condition, related to their behavior and special characteristic, i.e. faculty of thought. Fourth, the conception of Insan Kamil which is emphasized to the force and magnificence of the faculty of thought that made human left their instincts, syahwiyah and amarah desire toward sharia law and wisdom of thought so that they would be able to achieve to the highest position in the human nature.
Co-Authors Abdillah, Muhaimin Agung Febriawan Alvi Furwanti Alwie Astuti, Purnama Baidi Baidi Dinar Bela Ayu Naj'ma Eny Purwandari Galih Abdi Nugraha Laksono, Krisbowo M. Agus Wahyudi M. Agus Wahyudi Muhadiyatiningsih, Siti Nurlaili Muhammad Aslambik Muhammad Nasri Dini Muhammad Nasri Dini Naj'ma, Dinar Bela Ayu Siti Fathonah Siti Nurlaili Muhadiyatiningsih Siti Nurlaili Muhadiyatiningsih Vera Imanti Wahyudi, M. Agus Yundari, Yundari Yusup Rohmadi Zulhazmi, Abraham Zakky